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Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves

Received: 22 July 2021    Accepted: 2 August 2021    Published: 9 August 2021
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Abstract

Natural products and their derivatives have always been the major source of bioactive compounds used for the treatment of new and existing diseases. The present study was carried out to investigate the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of an endophytic fungus isolated from the leaves of Picralima nitida, a medicinal plant of the Apocynaceae family and to isolate and identify the molecule responsible for this activity. Thus, secalonic acid B isolated from the crude extract of an endophytic fungus was tested on six (06) pathogenic bacterial strains by agar diffusion method for strain susceptibility test. And the liquid diffusion test was used to determine the antibacterial parameters (BMC and MIC). The isolated endophytic fungus was identified by molecular biology methods as a strain of Clonotachys sp. The antibacterial test performed with the Clonotachys sp. extract showed inhibitory activity on Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923, 931/18 and 934/18) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (815/18) strains with inhibition diameters ranging from 18.43±1.05 to 7.56±0.73 mm. This extract has a bactericidal power on these strains. As for the secalonic acid B isolated from this fungal extract, it also showed efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae with bactericidal power. The endophytic fungus Clonotachys sp. is therefore a potential source of antibacterial compounds.

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12
Page(s) 75-80
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Picralima nitida, Endophyte, Clonotachys sp., Antibacterial Activity

References
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  • APA Style

    Kpan Nestor Gono, Dodehe Yeo, Abale Anatole Toty, You Christiane Essoh, Kacou Adele NDouba, et al. (2021). Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 9(3), 75-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12

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    ACS Style

    Kpan Nestor Gono; Dodehe Yeo; Abale Anatole Toty; You Christiane Essoh; Kacou Adele NDouba, et al. Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2021, 9(3), 75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12

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    AMA Style

    Kpan Nestor Gono, Dodehe Yeo, Abale Anatole Toty, You Christiane Essoh, Kacou Adele NDouba, et al. Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2021;9(3):75-80. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12,
      author = {Kpan Nestor Gono and Dodehe Yeo and Abale Anatole Toty and You Christiane Essoh and Kacou Adele NDouba and Gilles-Alex Pakora},
      title = {Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves},
      journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {75-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20210903.12},
      abstract = {Natural products and their derivatives have always been the major source of bioactive compounds used for the treatment of new and existing diseases. The present study was carried out to investigate the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of an endophytic fungus isolated from the leaves of Picralima nitida, a medicinal plant of the Apocynaceae family and to isolate and identify the molecule responsible for this activity. Thus, secalonic acid B isolated from the crude extract of an endophytic fungus was tested on six (06) pathogenic bacterial strains by agar diffusion method for strain susceptibility test. And the liquid diffusion test was used to determine the antibacterial parameters (BMC and MIC). The isolated endophytic fungus was identified by molecular biology methods as a strain of Clonotachys sp. The antibacterial test performed with the Clonotachys sp. extract showed inhibitory activity on Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923, 931/18 and 934/18) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (815/18) strains with inhibition diameters ranging from 18.43±1.05 to 7.56±0.73 mm. This extract has a bactericidal power on these strains. As for the secalonic acid B isolated from this fungal extract, it also showed efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae with bactericidal power. The endophytic fungus Clonotachys sp. is therefore a potential source of antibacterial compounds.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Antibacterial Activity of Secalonic Acid B Produced by Clonotachys sp., an Endophytic Fungus Isolated from Picralima nitida Leaves
    AU  - Kpan Nestor Gono
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    JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4162
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20210903.12
    AB  - Natural products and their derivatives have always been the major source of bioactive compounds used for the treatment of new and existing diseases. The present study was carried out to investigate the antibacterial activity of the crude extract of an endophytic fungus isolated from the leaves of Picralima nitida, a medicinal plant of the Apocynaceae family and to isolate and identify the molecule responsible for this activity. Thus, secalonic acid B isolated from the crude extract of an endophytic fungus was tested on six (06) pathogenic bacterial strains by agar diffusion method for strain susceptibility test. And the liquid diffusion test was used to determine the antibacterial parameters (BMC and MIC). The isolated endophytic fungus was identified by molecular biology methods as a strain of Clonotachys sp. The antibacterial test performed with the Clonotachys sp. extract showed inhibitory activity on Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923, 931/18 and 934/18) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (815/18) strains with inhibition diameters ranging from 18.43±1.05 to 7.56±0.73 mm. This extract has a bactericidal power on these strains. As for the secalonic acid B isolated from this fungal extract, it also showed efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae with bactericidal power. The endophytic fungus Clonotachys sp. is therefore a potential source of antibacterial compounds.
    VL  - 9
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Author Information
  • Department of Biosciences, Felix Houphouet Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Biosciences, Felix Houphouet Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Bacteriology and Virology, Pasteur Institute, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Microbiology, Peleforo Gon Coulibaly University, Korhogo, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Medical sciences, Felix Houphouet Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Biosciences, Felix Houphouet Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

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