Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia

Hiwot Sebsibe; Bulti Tesso; Tesfaye Letta

doi:doi:10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia

Hiwot Sebsibe, Bulti Tesso, Tesfaye Letta

Published in Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 14 November 2022 Accepted: 3 July 2023 Published: 17 July 2023

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Abstract

Information on the extent of genetic variation and associations among characters is important to design optimum breeding strategies and to develop varieties for the targeted area of production. Therefore, this research was conducted at Sinana Agriculture Research Centre on testing site, south eastern Ethiopia, with the objectives of to assess associations among yield, yield components and quality traits, and to determine the extent of direct and indirect effects of yield related traits on yield. The experiment was conducted in 2020/21 cropping season using 21 promising lines and 4 released varieties in lattice Design with three replications. Data were recorded for 9 agronomic and 13 grain quality characters. Analysis of variance revealed the presence of highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) variation among genotypes. Grain yield had high genotypic correlation with day to heading, spike length and spikelet per spike in the process of selection much attention should be given to them as these characters are helpful. Day to heading and spikelets per spike had strong and positive direct effect on grain yield, but, spike length had negative direct effect.

Published in	Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
Page(s)	12-20
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Association, Genetic Variation, Quality Traits

References

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APA Style

Hiwot Sebsibe, Bulti Tesso, Tesfaye Letta. (2023). Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 11(1), 12-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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ACS Style

Hiwot Sebsibe; Bulti Tesso; Tesfaye Letta. Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2023, 11(1), 12-20. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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AMA Style

Hiwot Sebsibe, Bulti Tesso, Tesfaye Letta. Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2023;11(1):12-20. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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@article{10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12,
  author = {Hiwot Sebsibe and Bulti Tesso and Tesfaye Letta},
  title = {Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20231101.12},
  abstract = {Information on the extent of genetic variation and associations among characters is important to design optimum breeding strategies and to develop varieties for the targeted area of production. Therefore, this research was conducted at Sinana Agriculture Research Centre on testing site, south eastern Ethiopia, with the objectives of to assess associations among yield, yield components and quality traits, and to determine the extent of direct and indirect effects of yield related traits on yield. The experiment was conducted in 2020/21 cropping season using 21 promising lines and 4 released varieties in lattice Design with three replications. Data were recorded for 9 agronomic and 13 grain quality characters. Analysis of variance revealed the presence of highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) variation among genotypes. Grain yield had high genotypic correlation with day to heading, spike length and spikelet per spike in the process of selection much attention should be given to them as these characters are helpful. Day to heading and spikelets per spike had strong and positive direct effect on grain yield, but, spike length had negative direct effect.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Hiwot Sebsibe
AU  - Bulti Tesso
AU  - Tesfaye Letta
Y1  - 2023/07/17
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
T2  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 12
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4162
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
AB  - Information on the extent of genetic variation and associations among characters is important to design optimum breeding strategies and to develop varieties for the targeted area of production. Therefore, this research was conducted at Sinana Agriculture Research Centre on testing site, south eastern Ethiopia, with the objectives of to assess associations among yield, yield components and quality traits, and to determine the extent of direct and indirect effects of yield related traits on yield. The experiment was conducted in 2020/21 cropping season using 21 promising lines and 4 released varieties in lattice Design with three replications. Data were recorded for 9 agronomic and 13 grain quality characters. Analysis of variance revealed the presence of highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) variation among genotypes. Grain yield had high genotypic correlation with day to heading, spike length and spikelet per spike in the process of selection much attention should be given to them as these characters are helpful. Day to heading and spikelets per spike had strong and positive direct effect on grain yield, but, spike length had negative direct effect.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Hiwot Sebsibe

Sinana Agricultural Research Centre, Robe, Ethiopia
Bulti Tesso

College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia
Tesfaye Letta

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Hiwot Sebsibe, Bulti Tesso, Tesfaye Letta. (2023). Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering, 11(1), 12-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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ACS Style

Hiwot Sebsibe; Bulti Tesso; Tesfaye Letta. Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Adv. BioSci. Bioeng. 2023, 11(1), 12-20. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

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AMA Style

Hiwot Sebsibe, Bulti Tesso, Tesfaye Letta. Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia. Adv BioSci Bioeng. 2023;11(1):12-20. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12,
  author = {Hiwot Sebsibe and Bulti Tesso and Tesfaye Letta},
  title = {Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-20},
  doi = {10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.abb.20231101.12},
  abstract = {Information on the extent of genetic variation and associations among characters is important to design optimum breeding strategies and to develop varieties for the targeted area of production. Therefore, this research was conducted at Sinana Agriculture Research Centre on testing site, south eastern Ethiopia, with the objectives of to assess associations among yield, yield components and quality traits, and to determine the extent of direct and indirect effects of yield related traits on yield. The experiment was conducted in 2020/21 cropping season using 21 promising lines and 4 released varieties in lattice Design with three replications. Data were recorded for 9 agronomic and 13 grain quality characters. Analysis of variance revealed the presence of highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) variation among genotypes. Grain yield had high genotypic correlation with day to heading, spike length and spikelet per spike in the process of selection much attention should be given to them as these characters are helpful. Day to heading and spikelets per spike had strong and positive direct effect on grain yield, but, spike length had negative direct effect.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Associations Studies Among Yield, Yield Components and Quality Traits in Advanced Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) Genotypes at Sinana, South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Hiwot Sebsibe
AU  - Bulti Tesso
AU  - Tesfaye Letta
Y1  - 2023/07/17
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
T2  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
JF  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
JO  - Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering
SP  - 12
EP  - 20
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4162
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.abb.20231101.12
AB  - Information on the extent of genetic variation and associations among characters is important to design optimum breeding strategies and to develop varieties for the targeted area of production. Therefore, this research was conducted at Sinana Agriculture Research Centre on testing site, south eastern Ethiopia, with the objectives of to assess associations among yield, yield components and quality traits, and to determine the extent of direct and indirect effects of yield related traits on yield. The experiment was conducted in 2020/21 cropping season using 21 promising lines and 4 released varieties in lattice Design with three replications. Data were recorded for 9 agronomic and 13 grain quality characters. Analysis of variance revealed the presence of highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) variation among genotypes. Grain yield had high genotypic correlation with day to heading, spike length and spikelet per spike in the process of selection much attention should be given to them as these characters are helpful. Day to heading and spikelets per spike had strong and positive direct effect on grain yield, but, spike length had negative direct effect.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download