The silk yarn produced in Turkey finds also an area of usage in the textile handicraft carpet with some areas of textile. As the textile handicraft silk carpets painted with vegetable dyes are very valuable, they are prefered by consumers in the inner and outer markets. In this research; the silk yarn was painted with sage (Salvia sp.), safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), walnut (Juglans regia L.), madder (Rubia tinctorium L.) and camomile (Anthemis tinctoria L.) plants. During the painting, the mordant and non-mordant method has been used. 100 % plant, and 3% mordant (sodium chloride, ferrosulphate, coppersulphate, alum of aluminium and potassium bichromate) was used during the painting. The mordant process was made with the pre-mordant method by using 3% mordant with a single mordant and adding two mordants in an equal ratio (1.5%+1.5%). 80 painting was made totally and different colours and tones depending on the plants feature was acquired. The acquired colours were examined light and abrasion fastnesses. The acquired colours were evaluated objectively and subjectively.
| Published in | American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 3, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13 |
| Page(s) | 48-56 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Vegetable Dyeing, Silk Yarn, Sage, Safflower, Walnut, Madder, Camomile, Light Fastness, Abrasion Fastness, Objective Evaluation, Subjective Evaluation
| [1] | Anonymous, 1970. DIN 5033 (Farbmessung Begriffe der Farbmetrik ), Germany. |
| [2] | Anonymous, 1978. Colour Fastness Experiment Methods for Dyed or Pressed Textiles Determination of Colour Fastness According to Abrasion, Public of TSE, TS 717, Ankara. |
| [3] | Anonymous, 1984 a. Colour Fastness Experiment Methods for Dyed or Pressed Textiles Determination of Colour Fastness According to Sunlight, Public of TSE, TS 867, Ankara. |
| [4] | Anonymous, 1984 b. Methods of the Using of the Gray Scale for Sum Up the Staining (Leaking of Dye) and Discolouring (Changing of Colour) for the Determination of Colour Fastness Values of Textiles, Public of TSE, TS 423, Ankara. |
| [5] | Anonymous, 2000. Sodexim 1866 Tristimulus Colourimeter Usage Guide. |
| [6] | Arlı, M, Kayabaşı, N., Şanlı, H.S., Etikan, S., 2003. A Research About Determination of Colours, by Using Calorimeter, Obtained from Some Plants Used for Plant Dyeing in Turkey, University of Ankara Home Economics Graduates Foundation Publications, Science Serial: 4, University of Ankara Press, Ankara. |
| [7] | Harmancıoğlu, M., 1955. Fastness Levels, on Wool Against Various Effects, of Colours Obtained From Important Plant Dyes in Turkey. University of Ankara, Agriculture Faculty Press. Number: 77, University of Ankara Press, Ankara. |
| [8] | Kayabaşı, N., Şanlı, H.S., Etikan, S., 2003. Evaluation of Colours Obtained by Different Mordanting Methods from Some Plants with Objective Method. 7.Türk-Alman Tarımsal Araştırma Sonuçları Sempozyumu. 79-86, Ankara. |
| [9] | Kayabaşı, N., Başalma, D., Şanlı, H.S., 2012. Colours Obtained from Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Types and Their Fastness Values. Asian Journal of Chemistry Journals, Vol.24, No.5: 2003-2006. |
| [10] | Şanlı, H.S., Kayabaşı, N., Ölmez, F.N, 2011. Dyeing Techniques and Mordanting Methods Applied in Natural Dyeing of Wool in Turkey. Asian Journal of Chemistry Journals, Vol.23, No.8: 3313-3316. |
APA Style
Kayabaşı Nuran, Şanlı H. Sinem, Söylemezoğlu Feryal. (2015). The Evaluation and Light, Abrasion Fastness Values of Colours Obtained from Some Dyeing Plants in Silk Yarn. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 3(2), 48-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13
ACS Style
Kayabaşı Nuran; Şanlı H. Sinem; Söylemezoğlu Feryal. The Evaluation and Light, Abrasion Fastness Values of Colours Obtained from Some Dyeing Plants in Silk Yarn. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2015, 3(2), 48-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13
AMA Style
Kayabaşı Nuran, Şanlı H. Sinem, Söylemezoğlu Feryal. The Evaluation and Light, Abrasion Fastness Values of Colours Obtained from Some Dyeing Plants in Silk Yarn. Am J Appl Chem. 2015;3(2):48-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13,
author = {Kayabaşı Nuran and Şanlı H. Sinem and Söylemezoğlu Feryal},
title = {The Evaluation and Light, Abrasion Fastness Values of Colours Obtained from Some Dyeing Plants in Silk Yarn},
journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
volume = {3},
number = {2},
pages = {48-56},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20150302.13},
abstract = {The silk yarn produced in Turkey finds also an area of usage in the textile handicraft carpet with some areas of textile. As the textile handicraft silk carpets painted with vegetable dyes are very valuable, they are prefered by consumers in the inner and outer markets. In this research; the silk yarn was painted with sage (Salvia sp.), safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), walnut (Juglans regia L.), madder (Rubia tinctorium L.) and camomile (Anthemis tinctoria L.) plants. During the painting, the mordant and non-mordant method has been used. 100 % plant, and 3% mordant (sodium chloride, ferrosulphate, coppersulphate, alum of aluminium and potassium bichromate) was used during the painting. The mordant process was made with the pre-mordant method by using 3% mordant with a single mordant and adding two mordants in an equal ratio (1.5%+1.5%). 80 painting was made totally and different colours and tones depending on the plants feature was acquired. The acquired colours were examined light and abrasion fastnesses. The acquired colours were evaluated objectively and subjectively.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Evaluation and Light, Abrasion Fastness Values of Colours Obtained from Some Dyeing Plants in Silk Yarn AU - Kayabaşı Nuran AU - Şanlı H. Sinem AU - Söylemezoğlu Feryal Y1 - 2015/02/28 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13 T2 - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JF - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JO - American Journal of Applied Chemistry SP - 48 EP - 56 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8745 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20150302.13 AB - The silk yarn produced in Turkey finds also an area of usage in the textile handicraft carpet with some areas of textile. As the textile handicraft silk carpets painted with vegetable dyes are very valuable, they are prefered by consumers in the inner and outer markets. In this research; the silk yarn was painted with sage (Salvia sp.), safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), walnut (Juglans regia L.), madder (Rubia tinctorium L.) and camomile (Anthemis tinctoria L.) plants. During the painting, the mordant and non-mordant method has been used. 100 % plant, and 3% mordant (sodium chloride, ferrosulphate, coppersulphate, alum of aluminium and potassium bichromate) was used during the painting. The mordant process was made with the pre-mordant method by using 3% mordant with a single mordant and adding two mordants in an equal ratio (1.5%+1.5%). 80 painting was made totally and different colours and tones depending on the plants feature was acquired. The acquired colours were examined light and abrasion fastnesses. The acquired colours were evaluated objectively and subjectively. VL - 3 IS - 2 ER -
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