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Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration

Received: 17 May 2023    Accepted: 8 June 2023    Published: 14 June 2023
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Abstract

With the continuous growth of air traffic and the increasing diversification of flight activities, the airspace operation situation is becoming more and more complex and changeable. Air traffic management, as an important foundation to ensure the development of aviation business, its safe behavior capability is of great significance to the safety of civil aviation operation. In order to explore the internal influence mechanism of the situation awareness of controllers on their safety behavior capacity under the background of air traffic control system with manmachine integration, the controllers of an air traffic control branch in a certain area were investigated, and 258 questionnaires were analyzed using structural equation model. The impact of the situation awareness on the safety behavior ability of controllers was studied from three levels: information perception, information understanding, and information prediction. The research results show that the three levels of controller's situational awareness have a positive impact on the controller's safe behavior ability, and the degree of impact from large to small is information prediction (0.675), information perception (0.383), and information understanding (0.275). At present, with the continuous intelligent development of air traffic control system, for the selection and training of controllers, it is necessary to increase the content of investigation and training of controllers' situational awareness.

Published in American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14
Page(s) 76-81
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Controller, Situational Awareness, Safe Behavior Ability

References
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[9] Feng Chuanyan, Wan Yan Xiaoru, Chen Hao, Zhuang Damin. Situational awareness model and application based on multi resource load theory [J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018, 44 (07): 1438-1446.
[10] Chen Qiang. New Ideas of "Involving" and Smart Operation and Maintenance Management of Air Traffic Control Communication [J]. Civil Aviation Management, 2021 (09): 64-68.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wang Yonggang, Ma Wenting. (2023). Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration. American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 8(3), 76-81. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14

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    ACS Style

    Wang Yonggang; Ma Wenting. Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration. Am. J. Traffic Transp. Eng. 2023, 8(3), 76-81. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14

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    AMA Style

    Wang Yonggang, Ma Wenting. Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration. Am J Traffic Transp Eng. 2023;8(3):76-81. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14,
      author = {Wang Yonggang and Ma Wenting},
      title = {Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration},
      journal = {American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {76-81},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtte.20230803.14},
      abstract = {With the continuous growth of air traffic and the increasing diversification of flight activities, the airspace operation situation is becoming more and more complex and changeable. Air traffic management, as an important foundation to ensure the development of aviation business, its safe behavior capability is of great significance to the safety of civil aviation operation. In order to explore the internal influence mechanism of the situation awareness of controllers on their safety behavior capacity under the background of air traffic control system with manmachine integration, the controllers of an air traffic control branch in a certain area were investigated, and 258 questionnaires were analyzed using structural equation model. The impact of the situation awareness on the safety behavior ability of controllers was studied from three levels: information perception, information understanding, and information prediction. The research results show that the three levels of controller's situational awareness have a positive impact on the controller's safe behavior ability, and the degree of impact from large to small is information prediction (0.675), information perception (0.383), and information understanding (0.275). At present, with the continuous intelligent development of air traffic control system, for the selection and training of controllers, it is necessary to increase the content of investigation and training of controllers' situational awareness.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of Situational Awareness of Controllers on Safety Behavior Capacity in the Context of Air Traffic Control System with Manmachine Integration
    AU  - Wang Yonggang
    AU  - Ma Wenting
    Y1  - 2023/06/14
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14
    T2  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
    SP  - 76
    EP  - 81
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8604
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20230803.14
    AB  - With the continuous growth of air traffic and the increasing diversification of flight activities, the airspace operation situation is becoming more and more complex and changeable. Air traffic management, as an important foundation to ensure the development of aviation business, its safe behavior capability is of great significance to the safety of civil aviation operation. In order to explore the internal influence mechanism of the situation awareness of controllers on their safety behavior capacity under the background of air traffic control system with manmachine integration, the controllers of an air traffic control branch in a certain area were investigated, and 258 questionnaires were analyzed using structural equation model. The impact of the situation awareness on the safety behavior ability of controllers was studied from three levels: information perception, information understanding, and information prediction. The research results show that the three levels of controller's situational awareness have a positive impact on the controller's safe behavior ability, and the degree of impact from large to small is information prediction (0.675), information perception (0.383), and information understanding (0.275). At present, with the continuous intelligent development of air traffic control system, for the selection and training of controllers, it is necessary to increase the content of investigation and training of controllers' situational awareness.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, China

  • College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, China

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