The objectives of this study were to compare the compatibility of semi-digested pulp and fully digested pulp with cement and to further determine how appropriate these two samples are for the production of outdoor particle boards using the hydration test to determine the compatibility through the compatibility factor obtained using the area ratio method. The effects of chemical additives on the compatibilities of the samples with cement and the existence of bond formation were also looked into. Stems of sugar cane were obtained from the Sabo market in Ile-Ife, Osun state, Nigeria while newspaper prints were also gathered from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. The samples were converted to mesh, bleached and then converted to pulp. Different tests comprising proximate analysis, phytochemical screening, compatibility test and hydration experiment. The results of physical tests showed that bagasse is light yellow in colour while the newsprint is yellow solid in colour. Phytochemical screening results indicated that saponins, alkaloids, and tannins were present in high concentration. Infrared analysis indicated the notable presence of hydroxyl, ester and carbonyl groups in the samples. Based on the compatibility values, the addition of additives such as CaCl2 produced higher compatibility values. The study concluded that semi-pulped bagasse and the newsprints are appropriate for the production of the particle boards.
| Published in | Advances in Materials (Volume 12, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.am.20231202.12 |
| Page(s) | 25-30 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Cement, Compatibility Factor, Fully Digested Pulp, Particle Boards, Semi-Digested Pulp
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APA Style
Olaoluwa Ayobami Ogunkunle, Charles Emeka Umenwa. (2023). A Comparative Study of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cement-Bonded Particle Boards from Semi-Pulped Bagasse and Newsprints. Advances in Materials, 12(2), 25-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20231202.12
ACS Style
Olaoluwa Ayobami Ogunkunle; Charles Emeka Umenwa. A Comparative Study of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cement-Bonded Particle Boards from Semi-Pulped Bagasse and Newsprints. Adv. Mater. 2023, 12(2), 25-30. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20231202.12
AMA Style
Olaoluwa Ayobami Ogunkunle, Charles Emeka Umenwa. A Comparative Study of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cement-Bonded Particle Boards from Semi-Pulped Bagasse and Newsprints. Adv Mater. 2023;12(2):25-30. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20231202.12
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author = {Olaoluwa Ayobami Ogunkunle and Charles Emeka Umenwa},
title = {A Comparative Study of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cement-Bonded Particle Boards from Semi-Pulped Bagasse and Newsprints},
journal = {Advances in Materials},
volume = {12},
number = {2},
pages = {25-30},
doi = {10.11648/j.am.20231202.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20231202.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20231202.12},
abstract = {The objectives of this study were to compare the compatibility of semi-digested pulp and fully digested pulp with cement and to further determine how appropriate these two samples are for the production of outdoor particle boards using the hydration test to determine the compatibility through the compatibility factor obtained using the area ratio method. The effects of chemical additives on the compatibilities of the samples with cement and the existence of bond formation were also looked into. Stems of sugar cane were obtained from the Sabo market in Ile-Ife, Osun state, Nigeria while newspaper prints were also gathered from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. The samples were converted to mesh, bleached and then converted to pulp. Different tests comprising proximate analysis, phytochemical screening, compatibility test and hydration experiment. The results of physical tests showed that bagasse is light yellow in colour while the newsprint is yellow solid in colour. Phytochemical screening results indicated that saponins, alkaloids, and tannins were present in high concentration. Infrared analysis indicated the notable presence of hydroxyl, ester and carbonyl groups in the samples. Based on the compatibility values, the addition of additives such as CaCl2 produced higher compatibility values. The study concluded that semi-pulped bagasse and the newsprints are appropriate for the production of the particle boards.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Comparative Study of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Cement-Bonded Particle Boards from Semi-Pulped Bagasse and Newsprints AU - Olaoluwa Ayobami Ogunkunle AU - Charles Emeka Umenwa Y1 - 2023/05/29 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20231202.12 DO - 10.11648/j.am.20231202.12 T2 - Advances in Materials JF - Advances in Materials JO - Advances in Materials SP - 25 EP - 30 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2327-252X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20231202.12 AB - The objectives of this study were to compare the compatibility of semi-digested pulp and fully digested pulp with cement and to further determine how appropriate these two samples are for the production of outdoor particle boards using the hydration test to determine the compatibility through the compatibility factor obtained using the area ratio method. The effects of chemical additives on the compatibilities of the samples with cement and the existence of bond formation were also looked into. Stems of sugar cane were obtained from the Sabo market in Ile-Ife, Osun state, Nigeria while newspaper prints were also gathered from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. The samples were converted to mesh, bleached and then converted to pulp. Different tests comprising proximate analysis, phytochemical screening, compatibility test and hydration experiment. The results of physical tests showed that bagasse is light yellow in colour while the newsprint is yellow solid in colour. Phytochemical screening results indicated that saponins, alkaloids, and tannins were present in high concentration. Infrared analysis indicated the notable presence of hydroxyl, ester and carbonyl groups in the samples. Based on the compatibility values, the addition of additives such as CaCl2 produced higher compatibility values. The study concluded that semi-pulped bagasse and the newsprints are appropriate for the production of the particle boards. VL - 12 IS - 2 ER -
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