Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)

Diakite Sandaly; Camara Fode Lansana; Diakite Saikou Yaya; Fofana Housseine; Fofana Naby; Kondano Saa Yawo; Camara Ibrahima; Camara Mariame; Cisse Aly; Traore Bangaly; Toure Aboubacar; Diallo Aissatou Taran

doi:doi:10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)

Diakite Sandaly, Camara Fode Lansana, Diakite Saikou Yaya, Fofana Housseine, Fofana Naby, Kondano Saa Yawo, Camara Ibrahima, Camara Mariame, Cisse Aly, Traore Bangaly, Toure Aboubacar, Diallo Aissatou Taran

Published in Cancer Research Journal (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 3 January 2023 Accepted: 27 January 2023 Published: 6 February 2023

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Abstract

Introduction: the purpose of this study was to determine the hospital frequency of colorectal cancers, to write the modalities of surgical management of CRC to the department of general surgery of the Ignace Deen National Hospital and to the oncological surgery unit of Donka. Material and Methods: this was a retrospective descriptive study lasting five years from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018. This study focused on patients admitted and operated on in one of the two (Ignace Deen General Surgery and the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit) and including a report of the pathological examination of the operating room confirming the diagnosis. Result: at the end of this study we collected 89 cases of CC (64 colonic cases and 25 rectal cases) or a hospital frequency of 3.47%. The most affected age group was 40-49 years 24.7% (n=22). The average age of the patients was 51 years with extremes of 13 years and 76 years. We observed a male predominance, a sex ratio of 1.1. Housewives were the most affected 35.96% of cases (n=32). 82.02 % (n=73) of our patients resided in Conakry. The most common localization was colon with 72% of cases (n=64). The most common histological type was adenocarcinoma with 84.27% of cases (n=75). We observed an advanced TNM stage with stage III (n=8) with 9% and stage IV (n=24) with 27% respectively. Surgery was performed in 76.40% of cases (n=68) and chemotherapy in 39.33% of cases (n=35). We recorded a mortality rate of 36.7% of cases (n=25), patients lost to follow-up accounted for 5.62% (n=5). 51.5% of cases (n=35) had a favorable outcome. 11.8% of our patients had complications (n=8) with a type of suppuration 7.4% (n=5) and incisional hernia 4.4% (n=3). Conclusion: The difficulties of management in our practice were related to the delay of diagnosis and the cost of chemotherapy drugs.

Published in	Cancer Research Journal (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Colorectal Cancers, Frequency, Surgical Management, Ignace Deen National Hospital, Oncological Surgery Unit of Donka

References

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[17]	Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin 2018; 0: 1-31.
[18]	Sarr A, Isselmou AH, Horma Babana EAM and al. Colorectal Cancers in Mauritania: Clinical Aspects and Treatment. Open J Int Med 2016; 6: 139-46.
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[20]	Yu Z, Chen Z, Wu J, et al. Prognostic value of pretreatment serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 level in patients with colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis. Plos One 2017; 12: e0188139. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188139.
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Diakite Sandaly, Camara Fode Lansana, Diakite Saikou Yaya, Fofana Housseine, Fofana Naby, et al. (2023). Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Research Journal, 11(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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ACS Style

Diakite Sandaly; Camara Fode Lansana; Diakite Saikou Yaya; Fofana Housseine; Fofana Naby, et al. Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Res. J. 2023, 11(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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AMA Style

Diakite Sandaly, Camara Fode Lansana, Diakite Saikou Yaya, Fofana Housseine, Fofana Naby, et al. Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Res J. 2023;11(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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@article{10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11,
  author = {Diakite Sandaly and Camara Fode Lansana and Diakite Saikou Yaya and Fofana Housseine and Fofana Naby and Kondano Saa Yawo and Camara Ibrahima and Camara Mariame and Cisse Aly and Traore Bangaly and Toure Aboubacar and Diallo Aissatou Taran},
  title = {Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)},
  journal = {Cancer Research Journal},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.crj.20231101.11},
  abstract = {Introduction: the purpose of this study was to determine the hospital frequency of colorectal cancers, to write the modalities of surgical management of CRC to the department of general surgery of the Ignace Deen National Hospital and to the oncological surgery unit of Donka. Material and Methods: this was a retrospective descriptive study lasting five years from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018. This study focused on patients admitted and operated on in one of the two (Ignace Deen General Surgery and the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit) and including a report of the pathological examination of the operating room confirming the diagnosis. Result: at the end of this study we collected 89 cases of CC (64 colonic cases and 25 rectal cases) or a hospital frequency of 3.47%. The most affected age group was 40-49 years 24.7% (n=22). The average age of the patients was 51 years with extremes of 13 years and 76 years. We observed a male predominance, a sex ratio of 1.1. Housewives were the most affected 35.96% of cases (n=32). 82.02 % (n=73) of our patients resided in Conakry. The most common localization was colon with 72% of cases (n=64). The most common histological type was adenocarcinoma with 84.27% of cases (n=75). We observed an advanced TNM stage with stage III (n=8) with 9% and stage IV (n=24) with 27% respectively. Surgery was performed in 76.40% of cases (n=68) and chemotherapy in 39.33% of cases (n=35). We recorded a mortality rate of 36.7% of cases (n=25), patients lost to follow-up accounted for 5.62% (n=5). 51.5% of cases (n=35) had a favorable outcome. 11.8% of our patients had complications (n=8) with a type of suppuration 7.4% (n=5) and incisional hernia 4.4% (n=3). Conclusion: The difficulties of management in our practice were related to the delay of diagnosis and the cost of chemotherapy drugs.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)
AU  - Diakite Sandaly
AU  - Camara Fode Lansana
AU  - Diakite Saikou Yaya
AU  - Fofana Housseine
AU  - Fofana Naby
AU  - Kondano Saa Yawo
AU  - Camara Ibrahima
AU  - Camara Mariame
AU  - Cisse Aly
AU  - Traore Bangaly
AU  - Toure Aboubacar
AU  - Diallo Aissatou Taran
Y1  - 2023/02/06
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
T2  - Cancer Research Journal
JF  - Cancer Research Journal
JO  - Cancer Research Journal
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8214
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
AB  - Introduction: the purpose of this study was to determine the hospital frequency of colorectal cancers, to write the modalities of surgical management of CRC to the department of general surgery of the Ignace Deen National Hospital and to the oncological surgery unit of Donka. Material and Methods: this was a retrospective descriptive study lasting five years from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018. This study focused on patients admitted and operated on in one of the two (Ignace Deen General Surgery and the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit) and including a report of the pathological examination of the operating room confirming the diagnosis. Result: at the end of this study we collected 89 cases of CC (64 colonic cases and 25 rectal cases) or a hospital frequency of 3.47%. The most affected age group was 40-49 years 24.7% (n=22). The average age of the patients was 51 years with extremes of 13 years and 76 years. We observed a male predominance, a sex ratio of 1.1. Housewives were the most affected 35.96% of cases (n=32). 82.02 % (n=73) of our patients resided in Conakry. The most common localization was colon with 72% of cases (n=64). The most common histological type was adenocarcinoma with 84.27% of cases (n=75). We observed an advanced TNM stage with stage III (n=8) with 9% and stage IV (n=24) with 27% respectively. Surgery was performed in 76.40% of cases (n=68) and chemotherapy in 39.33% of cases (n=35). We recorded a mortality rate of 36.7% of cases (n=25), patients lost to follow-up accounted for 5.62% (n=5). 51.5% of cases (n=35) had a favorable outcome. 11.8% of our patients had complications (n=8) with a type of suppuration 7.4% (n=5) and incisional hernia 4.4% (n=3). Conclusion: The difficulties of management in our practice were related to the delay of diagnosis and the cost of chemotherapy drugs.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Diakite Sandaly

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Camara Fode Lansana

Department of Visceral Surgery, Donka National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Diakite Saikou Yaya

Department of Visceral Surgery, Donka National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Fofana Housseine

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Fofana Naby

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Kondano Saa Yawo

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Camara Ibrahima

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Camara Mariame

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Cisse Aly

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Traore Bangaly

Unit of Oncology, Donka National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Toure Aboubacar

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Diallo Aissatou Taran

Department of General Surgery, Ignace DEEN National Hospital, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea

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APA Style

Diakite Sandaly, Camara Fode Lansana, Diakite Saikou Yaya, Fofana Housseine, Fofana Naby, et al. (2023). Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Research Journal, 11(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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ACS Style

Diakite Sandaly; Camara Fode Lansana; Diakite Saikou Yaya; Fofana Housseine; Fofana Naby, et al. Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Res. J. 2023, 11(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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AMA Style

Diakite Sandaly, Camara Fode Lansana, Diakite Saikou Yaya, Fofana Housseine, Fofana Naby, et al. Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY). Cancer Res J. 2023;11(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11

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@article{10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11,
  author = {Diakite Sandaly and Camara Fode Lansana and Diakite Saikou Yaya and Fofana Housseine and Fofana Naby and Kondano Saa Yawo and Camara Ibrahima and Camara Mariame and Cisse Aly and Traore Bangaly and Toure Aboubacar and Diallo Aissatou Taran},
  title = {Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)},
  journal = {Cancer Research Journal},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.crj.20231101.11},
  abstract = {Introduction: the purpose of this study was to determine the hospital frequency of colorectal cancers, to write the modalities of surgical management of CRC to the department of general surgery of the Ignace Deen National Hospital and to the oncological surgery unit of Donka. Material and Methods: this was a retrospective descriptive study lasting five years from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018. This study focused on patients admitted and operated on in one of the two (Ignace Deen General Surgery and the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit) and including a report of the pathological examination of the operating room confirming the diagnosis. Result: at the end of this study we collected 89 cases of CC (64 colonic cases and 25 rectal cases) or a hospital frequency of 3.47%. The most affected age group was 40-49 years 24.7% (n=22). The average age of the patients was 51 years with extremes of 13 years and 76 years. We observed a male predominance, a sex ratio of 1.1. Housewives were the most affected 35.96% of cases (n=32). 82.02 % (n=73) of our patients resided in Conakry. The most common localization was colon with 72% of cases (n=64). The most common histological type was adenocarcinoma with 84.27% of cases (n=75). We observed an advanced TNM stage with stage III (n=8) with 9% and stage IV (n=24) with 27% respectively. Surgery was performed in 76.40% of cases (n=68) and chemotherapy in 39.33% of cases (n=35). We recorded a mortality rate of 36.7% of cases (n=25), patients lost to follow-up accounted for 5.62% (n=5). 51.5% of cases (n=35) had a favorable outcome. 11.8% of our patients had complications (n=8) with a type of suppuration 7.4% (n=5) and incisional hernia 4.4% (n=3). Conclusion: The difficulties of management in our practice were related to the delay of diagnosis and the cost of chemotherapy drugs.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Colorectal Cancers: Frequency and Surgical Management at the Ignace Deen General Surgery Department and at the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit (CHU CONAKRY)
AU  - Diakite Sandaly
AU  - Camara Fode Lansana
AU  - Diakite Saikou Yaya
AU  - Fofana Housseine
AU  - Fofana Naby
AU  - Kondano Saa Yawo
AU  - Camara Ibrahima
AU  - Camara Mariame
AU  - Cisse Aly
AU  - Traore Bangaly
AU  - Toure Aboubacar
AU  - Diallo Aissatou Taran
Y1  - 2023/02/06
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
T2  - Cancer Research Journal
JF  - Cancer Research Journal
JO  - Cancer Research Journal
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8214
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.crj.20231101.11
AB  - Introduction: the purpose of this study was to determine the hospital frequency of colorectal cancers, to write the modalities of surgical management of CRC to the department of general surgery of the Ignace Deen National Hospital and to the oncological surgery unit of Donka. Material and Methods: this was a retrospective descriptive study lasting five years from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018. This study focused on patients admitted and operated on in one of the two (Ignace Deen General Surgery and the Donka Oncological Surgery Unit) and including a report of the pathological examination of the operating room confirming the diagnosis. Result: at the end of this study we collected 89 cases of CC (64 colonic cases and 25 rectal cases) or a hospital frequency of 3.47%. The most affected age group was 40-49 years 24.7% (n=22). The average age of the patients was 51 years with extremes of 13 years and 76 years. We observed a male predominance, a sex ratio of 1.1. Housewives were the most affected 35.96% of cases (n=32). 82.02 % (n=73) of our patients resided in Conakry. The most common localization was colon with 72% of cases (n=64). The most common histological type was adenocarcinoma with 84.27% of cases (n=75). We observed an advanced TNM stage with stage III (n=8) with 9% and stage IV (n=24) with 27% respectively. Surgery was performed in 76.40% of cases (n=68) and chemotherapy in 39.33% of cases (n=35). We recorded a mortality rate of 36.7% of cases (n=25), patients lost to follow-up accounted for 5.62% (n=5). 51.5% of cases (n=35) had a favorable outcome. 11.8% of our patients had complications (n=8) with a type of suppuration 7.4% (n=5) and incisional hernia 4.4% (n=3). Conclusion: The difficulties of management in our practice were related to the delay of diagnosis and the cost of chemotherapy drugs.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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