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Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera

Received: 13 September 2016    Accepted: 7 October 2016    Published: 8 November 2016
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Abstract

The research was about characterization of extraceluller chitinase produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Precipitation of crude chitinase was performed with different levels of ammonium sulphate. Chitinase activity was determined colorimetrically by detecting the amount of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) released from colloidal chitin substrate with N-acetylglucosamine. Characterization of chitinase activity was measured at different pH, different temperature, Km and Vmax values. The optimum activity of chitinase was produced 4 days after incubation with chitinase activity of 0.0063 U/ml. Optimum chitinase activity was higher after 50% ammonium sulphate precipitation with activity of 0.0087 U/ml followed by decreasing in activity supernatant with activity of 0.0012 U/ml. Chitinase activity increased at pH 6 and at 60°C by 0.05066 U/ml with specific activity 3.8113 U/mg after dialysis. Km and Vmax values were 0.321 mg/ml and 71.429 µg, respectively.

Published in Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11
Page(s) 24-27
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bacillus licheniformis, Chitinase, Thermophilic

References
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    Jane Melita Keliat, Dwi Suryanto, Erman Munir. (2016). Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology, 2(5), 24-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11

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    ACS Style

    Jane Melita Keliat; Dwi Suryanto; Erman Munir. Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Front. Environ. Microbiol. 2016, 2(5), 24-27. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11

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    AMA Style

    Jane Melita Keliat, Dwi Suryanto, Erman Munir. Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Front Environ Microbiol. 2016;2(5):24-27. doi: 10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11,
      author = {Jane Melita Keliat and Dwi Suryanto and Erman Munir},
      title = {Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera},
      journal = {Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {24-27},
      doi = {10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.fem.20160205.11},
      abstract = {The research was about characterization of extraceluller chitinase produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Precipitation of crude chitinase was performed with different levels of ammonium sulphate. Chitinase activity was determined colorimetrically by detecting the amount of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) released from colloidal chitin substrate with N-acetylglucosamine. Characterization of chitinase activity was measured at different pH, different temperature, Km and Vmax values. The optimum activity of chitinase was produced 4 days after incubation with chitinase activity of 0.0063 U/ml. Optimum chitinase activity was higher after 50% ammonium sulphate precipitation with activity of 0.0087 U/ml followed by decreasing in activity supernatant with activity of 0.0012 U/ml. Chitinase activity increased at pH 6 and at 60°C by 0.05066 U/ml with specific activity 3.8113 U/mg after dialysis. Km and Vmax values were 0.321 mg/ml and 71.429 µg, respectively.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Characterization of Extraceluller Chitinase Produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera
    AU  - Jane Melita Keliat
    AU  - Dwi Suryanto
    AU  - Erman Munir
    Y1  - 2016/11/08
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11
    T2  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    JF  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
    JO  - Frontiers in Environmental Microbiology
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    EP  - 27
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8067
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.fem.20160205.11
    AB  - The research was about characterization of extraceluller chitinase produced by Bacillus licheniformis JP2 from Penen Hot Springs, North Sumatera. Precipitation of crude chitinase was performed with different levels of ammonium sulphate. Chitinase activity was determined colorimetrically by detecting the amount of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) released from colloidal chitin substrate with N-acetylglucosamine. Characterization of chitinase activity was measured at different pH, different temperature, Km and Vmax values. The optimum activity of chitinase was produced 4 days after incubation with chitinase activity of 0.0063 U/ml. Optimum chitinase activity was higher after 50% ammonium sulphate precipitation with activity of 0.0087 U/ml followed by decreasing in activity supernatant with activity of 0.0012 U/ml. Chitinase activity increased at pH 6 and at 60°C by 0.05066 U/ml with specific activity 3.8113 U/mg after dialysis. Km and Vmax values were 0.321 mg/ml and 71.429 µg, respectively.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nahdlatul Ulama Sumatera Utara, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

  • Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

  • Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

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