The amazing tecnology of 3D imaging enables the examination of the fetal central nervous system simultaneously in the three orthogonal planes, better defining the spatial relationship of CNS structures and malformations. The multiplanar mode is utilized to navigate through the volume, observing information on a particular structure in each of the three symmetrical planes. The aim of this stuyd is to evaluate the role of 3D/4D ultrasound in assessment of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. This is prospective study including thirty pregnant females during the second trimester of pregnancy with 2D suggestion of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. 42 anomalies were detected from examination of thirty pregnant females. In addition, a higher incidence of face and neck anomalies over CNS anomalies was noted. (57.2% versus 42.8%). We concluded that 2D US remains the gold standard in assessment of fetal anomalies and 3D/4D US, along these lines, isn't a screening system however an aide to 2D US for those embryos in whom anomalies are as of now decided or associated on the premise with standard sonography.
Published in | International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 7, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11 |
Page(s) | 81-90 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
3D and 4D Ultrasound, Congenital Anomalies, Head and Neck
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APA Style
Mohamed Salah Elfeshawy, Wafik Ebrahim Aly, Mahmoud Abouzeid Abouzeid. (2019). The Role of 3D & 4D Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Fetal Head and Neck Congenital Anomalies. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 7(4), 81-90. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11
ACS Style
Mohamed Salah Elfeshawy; Wafik Ebrahim Aly; Mahmoud Abouzeid Abouzeid. The Role of 3D & 4D Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Fetal Head and Neck Congenital Anomalies. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2019, 7(4), 81-90. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11
AMA Style
Mohamed Salah Elfeshawy, Wafik Ebrahim Aly, Mahmoud Abouzeid Abouzeid. The Role of 3D & 4D Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Fetal Head and Neck Congenital Anomalies. Int J Med Imaging. 2019;7(4):81-90. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11, author = {Mohamed Salah Elfeshawy and Wafik Ebrahim Aly and Mahmoud Abouzeid Abouzeid}, title = {The Role of 3D & 4D Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Fetal Head and Neck Congenital Anomalies}, journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging}, volume = {7}, number = {4}, pages = {81-90}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20190704.11}, abstract = {The amazing tecnology of 3D imaging enables the examination of the fetal central nervous system simultaneously in the three orthogonal planes, better defining the spatial relationship of CNS structures and malformations. The multiplanar mode is utilized to navigate through the volume, observing information on a particular structure in each of the three symmetrical planes. The aim of this stuyd is to evaluate the role of 3D/4D ultrasound in assessment of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. This is prospective study including thirty pregnant females during the second trimester of pregnancy with 2D suggestion of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. 42 anomalies were detected from examination of thirty pregnant females. In addition, a higher incidence of face and neck anomalies over CNS anomalies was noted. (57.2% versus 42.8%). We concluded that 2D US remains the gold standard in assessment of fetal anomalies and 3D/4D US, along these lines, isn't a screening system however an aide to 2D US for those embryos in whom anomalies are as of now decided or associated on the premise with standard sonography.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Role of 3D & 4D Ultrasonography in Diagnosis of Fetal Head and Neck Congenital Anomalies AU - Mohamed Salah Elfeshawy AU - Wafik Ebrahim Aly AU - Mahmoud Abouzeid Abouzeid Y1 - 2019/11/26 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11 T2 - International Journal of Medical Imaging JF - International Journal of Medical Imaging JO - International Journal of Medical Imaging SP - 81 EP - 90 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-832X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20190704.11 AB - The amazing tecnology of 3D imaging enables the examination of the fetal central nervous system simultaneously in the three orthogonal planes, better defining the spatial relationship of CNS structures and malformations. The multiplanar mode is utilized to navigate through the volume, observing information on a particular structure in each of the three symmetrical planes. The aim of this stuyd is to evaluate the role of 3D/4D ultrasound in assessment of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. This is prospective study including thirty pregnant females during the second trimester of pregnancy with 2D suggestion of fetal head and neck congenital anomalies. 42 anomalies were detected from examination of thirty pregnant females. In addition, a higher incidence of face and neck anomalies over CNS anomalies was noted. (57.2% versus 42.8%). We concluded that 2D US remains the gold standard in assessment of fetal anomalies and 3D/4D US, along these lines, isn't a screening system however an aide to 2D US for those embryos in whom anomalies are as of now decided or associated on the premise with standard sonography. VL - 7 IS - 4 ER -