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Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution

Received: 27 December 2023    Accepted: 8 January 2024    Published: 23 January 2024
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Abstract

This study investigates the disparity or mismatch between the skills demanded by the evolving woodwork industry and the skills currently provided or available within Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institutions under Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). This disparity signifies the discrepancy between the skills needed by the industry, including modern technological proficiencies, specialized techniques, and adaptability, and the skills being taught or available within the educational framework of these institutions. The qualitative response in this context was used to address and analyze this discrepancy through an in-depth examination of the industry's evolving needs and the offerings provided by TVET institutions, highlighting the areas where the skills provided fall short of meeting the demands of the industry. Findings show that woodwork industries' on-demand skills include: machinery proficiency, customization and design adaptability, digital design and prototyping, and specialized joinery and finishing techniques among others. Among the challenges of meeting this need include resource limitation/lack of funds, faculty training and manpower development, as well as rapid technological changes, seen in the industry. With poor funding of the Woodwork Technology Education (WTE) and TVET as the major challenge of the training institutions, we concluded with a call for government funding in Nigeria. By allocating funds to upgrade the woodworking machinery in our TVET institutions, we can ensure that Nigeria's woodworking education aligns with global advancements, creating a skilled workforce capable of meeting the demands of the modern woodworking industry.

Published in International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

TVET, Woodwork Technology Education, Qualitative Research Method, Industry Needs

References
[1] Fred. (2021, January 21). How TVET Programs are Addressing the Skills Gap. TVET PORTAL. https://tvetportal.org/exploring-the-duis-lacus-turpis-faucibus/
[2] Omeje, H. O., Chukwu, D. U., & Godwin Keres Okereke, P. D. (2020). Construction Industries Collaboration: Imperative for Sustainable Emerging Skills Acquisition of Building Trade Students of Technical Colleges in Enugu State, Nigeria. Vocational and Technical Education Journal, 2(1). https://www.acjol.org/index.php/votej/article/view/367
[3] Staff, E. (2021, February 8). TVET definition: The TVET meaning and what it stands for. TVET Journal. https://tvetjournal.com/tvet-systems/tvet-definition-the-tvet-meaning-and-what-it-stands-for/
[4] Oluwaseun, K & Adebowale, O. (n.d.). Employment 5.0: The work of the future and the future of work—ScienceDirect. Retrieved December 28, 2023, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160791X22002275
[5] Poláková, M., Suleimanová, J. H., Madzík, P., Copuš, L., Molnárová, I., & Polednová, J. (2023). Soft skills and their importance in the labour market under the conditions of Industry 5.0. Heliyon, 9(8), e18670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18670
[6] Melesse, S., Haley, A., & Wärvik, G.-B. (2023). Bridging the skills gap in TVET: A study on private-public development partnership in Ethiopia. International Journal of Training Research, 21(3), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/14480220.2022.2159854
[7] Oviawe, J. I., Uwameiye, R., & Uddin, P. S. O. (2017). Bridging Skill Gap to Meet Technical, Vocational Education and Training School-Workplace Collaboration in the 21st Century. International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20170301.12
[8] Woodworking: The Craftsmanship of Precision and Art. (n.d.). Retrieved December 28, 2023, from https://www.graygroupintl.com/blog/woodworking
[9] Sofaer, S. (1999). Qualitative methods: What are they and why use them? Health Services Research, 34(5 Pt 2), 1101–1118.
[10] Okolie, U. C., Elom, E. N., Igwe, P. A., Binuomote, M. O., Nwajiuba, C. A., & Igu, N. C. N. (2020). Improving graduate outcomes: Implementation of problem-based learning in TVET systems of Nigerian higher education. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 11(1), 92–110. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-12-2018-0140
[11] Alsaati, T., El-Nakla, S., & El-Nakla, D. (2020). Level of Sustainability Awareness among University Students in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Sustainability, 12(8), Article 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083159
[12] Chukwu, D. U., Anaele, E. A., Omeje, H. O., & Ohanu, I. B. (2019). Adopting green building constructions in developing countries through capacity building strategy: Survey of Enugu State, Nigeria. Sustainable Buildings, 4, 4.
[13] Chukwu, D. U., Ojo, S. A., & Emmanuel, C. (2017). Aspects of collaborative learning model for developing 21st-century skills in building technology students. Journal of Technical Vocational Education, Training and Research, 2.
[14] Moriarty, J. (2011). Qualitative Methods Overview. (SSCR Methods Reviews). National Institute for Health Research School for Social Care. http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/41199/1/SSCR_Methods_Review_1-1.pdf
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Chukwu, D. U., Omeje, H. O., Ojo, S. A., Okekpa, A. A., Vershima, M. N., et al. (2024). Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution. International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research, 10(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11

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    ACS Style

    Chukwu, D. U.; Omeje, H. O.; Ojo, S. A.; Okekpa, A. A.; Vershima, M. N., et al. Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution. Int. J. Vocat. Educ. Train. Res. 2024, 10(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11

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    AMA Style

    Chukwu DU, Omeje HO, Ojo SA, Okekpa AA, Vershima MN, et al. Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution. Int J Vocat Educ Train Res. 2024;10(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11,
      author = {Daniel Uchenna Chukwu and Hyginus Osita Omeje and Samson Abayomi Ojo and Anayo Alagba Okekpa and Mark Nande Vershima and Isaac Chinedu Kechere},
      title = {Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution},
      journal = {International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijvetr.20241001.11},
      abstract = {This study investigates the disparity or mismatch between the skills demanded by the evolving woodwork industry and the skills currently provided or available within Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institutions under Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). This disparity signifies the discrepancy between the skills needed by the industry, including modern technological proficiencies, specialized techniques, and adaptability, and the skills being taught or available within the educational framework of these institutions. The qualitative response in this context was used to address and analyze this discrepancy through an in-depth examination of the industry's evolving needs and the offerings provided by TVET institutions, highlighting the areas where the skills provided fall short of meeting the demands of the industry. Findings show that woodwork industries' on-demand skills include: machinery proficiency, customization and design adaptability, digital design and prototyping, and specialized joinery and finishing techniques among others. Among the challenges of meeting this need include resource limitation/lack of funds, faculty training and manpower development, as well as rapid technological changes, seen in the industry. With poor funding of the Woodwork Technology Education (WTE) and TVET as the major challenge of the training institutions, we concluded with a call for government funding in Nigeria. By allocating funds to upgrade the woodworking machinery in our TVET institutions, we can ensure that Nigeria's woodworking education aligns with global advancements, creating a skilled workforce capable of meeting the demands of the modern woodworking industry.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Industry Evolving Needs and TVET Institutional Offerings: A Qualitative Response to the On-Demand Skill Gap in Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institution
    AU  - Daniel Uchenna Chukwu
    AU  - Hyginus Osita Omeje
    AU  - Samson Abayomi Ojo
    AU  - Anayo Alagba Okekpa
    AU  - Mark Nande Vershima
    AU  - Isaac Chinedu Kechere
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    JF  - International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research
    JO  - International Journal of Vocational Education and Training Research
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    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8199
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijvetr.20241001.11
    AB  - This study investigates the disparity or mismatch between the skills demanded by the evolving woodwork industry and the skills currently provided or available within Nigerian Woodwork Technology Institutions under Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). This disparity signifies the discrepancy between the skills needed by the industry, including modern technological proficiencies, specialized techniques, and adaptability, and the skills being taught or available within the educational framework of these institutions. The qualitative response in this context was used to address and analyze this discrepancy through an in-depth examination of the industry's evolving needs and the offerings provided by TVET institutions, highlighting the areas where the skills provided fall short of meeting the demands of the industry. Findings show that woodwork industries' on-demand skills include: machinery proficiency, customization and design adaptability, digital design and prototyping, and specialized joinery and finishing techniques among others. Among the challenges of meeting this need include resource limitation/lack of funds, faculty training and manpower development, as well as rapid technological changes, seen in the industry. With poor funding of the Woodwork Technology Education (WTE) and TVET as the major challenge of the training institutions, we concluded with a call for government funding in Nigeria. By allocating funds to upgrade the woodworking machinery in our TVET institutions, we can ensure that Nigeria's woodworking education aligns with global advancements, creating a skilled workforce capable of meeting the demands of the modern woodworking industry.
    
    VL  - 10
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Author Information
  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Industrial Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

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