The fall armyworm (CLA) Spodoptera frugiperda is currently the main pest of cereal crops, with a preference for maize. Chemical control of this pest has shown its limitations. Biological control based on the use of the predatory insect Rhynocoris albopilosus is considered in this study. To this end, the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus adults and stages 3, 4 and 5 larvae was evaluated on Spodoptera frugiperda stage 2 caterpillars at the laboratory. On the other hand, only adults and stage 5 larvae of the predator were tested in a semi-controlled environment. The results of tests carried out at the laboratory show that the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus increases progressively with the evolution of the stages. On average, 7.37 ± 1.67; 8.92 ± 1.78; 12.25 ± 2.71 and 11.78 ± 2.00 prey were respectively consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult of R. albopilosus. In addition, high prey consumption was observed among female predators at all stages of development, with an average of 7.31, 9.38, 14.30 and 13.36 prey items consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult females respectively. In a semi-controlled environment, high prey consumption was observed in stage 5 predators over the ten days of observation. The average numbers of prey consumed by the predator of stage 5 every 48 h over ten days were 8.83, 7.75, 6.75, 7.08 and 6.92 respectively.
| Published in | Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12 |
| Page(s) | 7-15 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera fugiperda, Rhynocoris albopilosus, Maize, Biological Control, Predation, Côte d’Ivoire
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APA Style
Rosina, A. É., Dagobert, K. K., Éric, K. K., Trazié, G. B. K., Djiwha, D. A. S., et al. (2024). Evaluation of the Predation Capacity of Rhynocoris albopilosus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) on the Second Instar Larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Plant Sciences, 12(1), 7-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12
ACS Style
Rosina, A. É.; Dagobert, K. K.; Éric, K. K.; Trazié, G. B. K.; Djiwha, D. A. S., et al. Evaluation of the Predation Capacity of Rhynocoris albopilosus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) on the Second Instar Larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Plant Sci. 2024, 12(1), 7-15. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12
AMA Style
Rosina AÉ, Dagobert KK, Éric KK, Trazié GBK, Djiwha DAS, et al. Evaluation of the Predation Capacity of Rhynocoris albopilosus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) on the Second Instar Larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J Plant Sci. 2024;12(1):7-15. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12,
author = {Atsain Élise Rosina and Kra Kouadio Dagobert and Kwadjo Koffi Éric and Guessan Bi Kévin Trazié and Danon Aubin Silvère Djiwha and Doumbia Mamadou},
title = {Evaluation of the Predation Capacity of Rhynocoris albopilosus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) on the Second Instar Larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)},
journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
volume = {12},
number = {1},
pages = {7-15},
doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20241201.12},
abstract = {The fall armyworm (CLA) Spodoptera frugiperda is currently the main pest of cereal crops, with a preference for maize. Chemical control of this pest has shown its limitations. Biological control based on the use of the predatory insect Rhynocoris albopilosus is considered in this study. To this end, the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus adults and stages 3, 4 and 5 larvae was evaluated on Spodoptera frugiperda stage 2 caterpillars at the laboratory. On the other hand, only adults and stage 5 larvae of the predator were tested in a semi-controlled environment. The results of tests carried out at the laboratory show that the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus increases progressively with the evolution of the stages. On average, 7.37 ± 1.67; 8.92 ± 1.78; 12.25 ± 2.71 and 11.78 ± 2.00 prey were respectively consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult of R. albopilosus. In addition, high prey consumption was observed among female predators at all stages of development, with an average of 7.31, 9.38, 14.30 and 13.36 prey items consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult females respectively. In a semi-controlled environment, high prey consumption was observed in stage 5 predators over the ten days of observation. The average numbers of prey consumed by the predator of stage 5 every 48 h over ten days were 8.83, 7.75, 6.75, 7.08 and 6.92 respectively.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the Predation Capacity of Rhynocoris albopilosus (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) on the Second Instar Larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) AU - Atsain Élise Rosina AU - Kra Kouadio Dagobert AU - Kwadjo Koffi Éric AU - Guessan Bi Kévin Trazié AU - Danon Aubin Silvère Djiwha AU - Doumbia Mamadou Y1 - 2024/01/11 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12 DO - 10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12 T2 - Journal of Plant Sciences JF - Journal of Plant Sciences JO - Journal of Plant Sciences SP - 7 EP - 15 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2331-0731 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20241201.12 AB - The fall armyworm (CLA) Spodoptera frugiperda is currently the main pest of cereal crops, with a preference for maize. Chemical control of this pest has shown its limitations. Biological control based on the use of the predatory insect Rhynocoris albopilosus is considered in this study. To this end, the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus adults and stages 3, 4 and 5 larvae was evaluated on Spodoptera frugiperda stage 2 caterpillars at the laboratory. On the other hand, only adults and stage 5 larvae of the predator were tested in a semi-controlled environment. The results of tests carried out at the laboratory show that the predatory capacity of R. albopilosus increases progressively with the evolution of the stages. On average, 7.37 ± 1.67; 8.92 ± 1.78; 12.25 ± 2.71 and 11.78 ± 2.00 prey were respectively consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult of R. albopilosus. In addition, high prey consumption was observed among female predators at all stages of development, with an average of 7.31, 9.38, 14.30 and 13.36 prey items consumed by stage 3, 4, 5 and adult females respectively. In a semi-controlled environment, high prey consumption was observed in stage 5 predators over the ten days of observation. The average numbers of prey consumed by the predator of stage 5 every 48 h over ten days were 8.83, 7.75, 6.75, 7.08 and 6.92 respectively. VL - 12 IS - 1 ER -
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
Plant Production Division, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, Côte D’Ivoire
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