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Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement

Received: 29 October 2021    Accepted: 27 November 2021    Published: 24 December 2021
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Abstract

The utilization of insufficient methodology for solving difficult concepts is one of the most referred to issues in executing science educational plans. This makes it imperative to suggest an approach for teaching physics that aims at enhancing understanding rather than promoting rote-learning, memorizing, and juggling of facts. An effective way of dealing with this problem is for the physics teacher to provide a bridge between the unfamiliar concepts and the knowledge which physics students already have. This research investigated physics students’ capability and attitude in handling mapping concept as a tool for metacongnitive enhancer.. The population of the study consist of all senior secondary school students (SS2) in Dunkofia Local Government area of Anambra State Nigeria with total sample under study as seventy six (N =76). The physics students were divided into Experimental and Control group with thirty eight (n=38) students in each group. The research instrument were validated by Physics Mapping Concept Capability Test (PMCCT), Physics Mapping Concept Attitude Test (PMCAT) which contained ten (10) item each and a summarized work on mapping concept. Reliability of the data instrument were 0.74 and 0.81 as regards to the pilot study. Two research questions and hypotheses were developed. These questions were answered using mean and standard deviation whereas the hypotheses were tested at probability less than 0.05 significant level using t-test statistics. Furthermore questionnaires were also used to evaluate student’s capability in handling mapping concept. Overall, the result of the study indicated that the experimental group exceptionally performed better than the control group. It is therefore, evident from the drawn conclusions that students’ capability in handling mapping concept tool enhances metacognitive ability and with a positive attitude at a very large extent.

Published in Science Journal of Education (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14
Page(s) 221-225
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Capability, Attitude, Mapping Concept, Metacognitive Ability Enhancement

References
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[2] Ifeakor, A. C. (2006). The status of resources for effective teaching of chemistry in Nigeria secondary schools. In Nzewi, U. (eds), Resources of Science Technology Mathematics Education. Heinemann Educational Book (Nig.) Plc 173-177.
[3] Njoku, Z. C. (1994). An identification of difficult topics in the secondary school chemistry curriculum. Paper presented at the 35th Annual Conference of the Science Teachers Association of Nigeria Abeokuta.
[4] Abimbola, i. o. a. and Danmole, B. T. (1995). Origin and structure of science knowledge: implication for concept difficult in science, Ilorin. Journal of Education, 15, 47-59.
[5] Okafor, P. & Okeke, C. (2006). The use of concept mapping strategy in teaching concepts of genetics. Science Teachers Association of Nigeria (STAN) proceedings.
[6] Novak, J. D. (1990) Concept mapping: A useful tool for science education. Journal of Research in Science, 37 (10) 937-947.
[7] Ausubel, D. (2001). Educational psychology: a cognitive view. New York: holtrinchart.
[8] Novak, J. D., & Gowin, D. B (2002), Learning How to Learn. New York: Cambridge University Press.
[9] Eze, G. N. & Ezeugo, G. O. (2018). Effect of concept-mapping on academic achievement of secondary school students in chemistry. Science Teachers Association of Nigeria (STAN) 59th Annual Conference Proceedings, 200-206.
[10] Adeneye Olarewaju (2011): Effect of Concept Mapping Strategy on Students’ Achievement in Junior Secondary School Mathematics. International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology, 2 (3). 11-16.
[11] Jennifer Moore Bernstein (2011): Concept Mapping and Student Success in College-level Environmental Studies Course. A professional paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science in Science Education, Montana State University. Bozeman, Montana.
[12] Akeju O. O. Simpson, Rotimi C. O & Kenni A. M. (2012): Teaching With Concept Mapping Instructional Strategy in Nigeria Secondary Schools. Eurasian J. Phys. C Chem. Educ., Jan (Special Issue): 13-19.
[13] Lloyd, C. V. (1990). The elaboration of concept in three biology textbook, to facilitate students’ leaning. Journal of Research in Science Teaching. 22 (10) 1019 – 1027.
[14] Jennings David (2012): The Use of Concept Maps for Assessment. UCD Teaching and Learning, UCD. Ireland. 1-18.
[15] Arokoyu A. A & Obunwo J. C. (2014). Concept – Mapping: An instructional strategy for retention of organic chemistry concepts. International Journal of Scientific Research and Innovative Technology, 1 (3). 50-54.
[16] Ezekannagha, G. N. (2007). Effects of concept mapping and cognitive Styles of achievements of students in Integrated Science. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, University of Nigeria Nsukka.
[17] Dennis Luchembe, Kaumba Chinyama & Jack Jumbe (2014). The Effect of using Concept Mapping on Student’s Attitude and Achievement when Learning the Physics Topic of Circular and Rotational Motion. European Journal of Physics Education, 5 (4), 10-26.
[18] Jiang, H. (2004). Improving the teaching of organic chemistry by adopting some modern teaching methods. The china paper, November 2004.
[19] Broggy, J., & Mcclelland, G. (2008). Undergraduate Students’ Attitudes towards Physics after a Concept Mapping Experience. University of Limerick, Ireland.
[20] Vanides, J, Yin, Y, Tomita, M, & Ruiz-Primo, M. (2005). Using concept maps in the science classroom. National science teachers association (NSTA), with percussion from science scope, Vol. 28, No 8.
[21] Josiah, M. M; Usman, S. I.; Mallo, Y. E.; Gwamma, M. U. & Inyang, U. S. (2018). Effects of Project based-learning on students’ achievement in secondary school physics. Science Teachers Association of Nigeria (STAN) 59th Annual Conference Proceedings. 226-234.
[22] Otor, E. E. (2013). Effects of concept mapping strategy on student attitude and achievements in difficult chemistry concepts. A Ph.D. Thesis submitted to the Postgraduate School, Benue State University, Makurdi.
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  • APA Style

    Theresa Ugonwa Okafor. (2021). Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement. Science Journal of Education, 9(6), 221-225. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14

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    Theresa Ugonwa Okafor. Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement. Sci. J. Educ. 2021, 9(6), 221-225. doi: 10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14

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    AMA Style

    Theresa Ugonwa Okafor. Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement. Sci J Educ. 2021;9(6):221-225. doi: 10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14,
      author = {Theresa Ugonwa Okafor},
      title = {Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement},
      journal = {Science Journal of Education},
      volume = {9},
      number = {6},
      pages = {221-225},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjedu.20210906.14},
      abstract = {The utilization of insufficient methodology for solving difficult concepts is one of the most referred to issues in executing science educational plans. This makes it imperative to suggest an approach for teaching physics that aims at enhancing understanding rather than promoting rote-learning, memorizing, and juggling of facts. An effective way of dealing with this problem is for the physics teacher to provide a bridge between the unfamiliar concepts and the knowledge which physics students already have. This research investigated physics students’ capability and attitude in handling mapping concept as a tool for metacongnitive enhancer.. The population of the study consist of all senior secondary school students (SS2) in Dunkofia Local Government area of Anambra State Nigeria with total sample under study as seventy six (N =76). The physics students were divided into Experimental and Control group with thirty eight (n=38) students in each group. The research instrument were validated by Physics Mapping Concept Capability Test (PMCCT), Physics Mapping Concept Attitude Test (PMCAT) which contained ten (10) item each and a summarized work on mapping concept. Reliability of the data instrument were 0.74 and 0.81 as regards to the pilot study. Two research questions and hypotheses were developed. These questions were answered using mean and standard deviation whereas the hypotheses were tested at probability less than 0.05 significant level using t-test statistics. Furthermore questionnaires were also used to evaluate student’s capability in handling mapping concept. Overall, the result of the study indicated that the experimental group exceptionally performed better than the control group. It is therefore, evident from the drawn conclusions that students’ capability in handling mapping concept tool enhances metacognitive ability and with a positive attitude at a very large extent.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Physics Students’ Level of Capability and Attitude in Handling Mapping Concept: A Tool for Metacognitive Ability Enhancement
    AU  - Theresa Ugonwa Okafor
    Y1  - 2021/12/24
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20210906.14
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    AB  - The utilization of insufficient methodology for solving difficult concepts is one of the most referred to issues in executing science educational plans. This makes it imperative to suggest an approach for teaching physics that aims at enhancing understanding rather than promoting rote-learning, memorizing, and juggling of facts. An effective way of dealing with this problem is for the physics teacher to provide a bridge between the unfamiliar concepts and the knowledge which physics students already have. This research investigated physics students’ capability and attitude in handling mapping concept as a tool for metacongnitive enhancer.. The population of the study consist of all senior secondary school students (SS2) in Dunkofia Local Government area of Anambra State Nigeria with total sample under study as seventy six (N =76). The physics students were divided into Experimental and Control group with thirty eight (n=38) students in each group. The research instrument were validated by Physics Mapping Concept Capability Test (PMCCT), Physics Mapping Concept Attitude Test (PMCAT) which contained ten (10) item each and a summarized work on mapping concept. Reliability of the data instrument were 0.74 and 0.81 as regards to the pilot study. Two research questions and hypotheses were developed. These questions were answered using mean and standard deviation whereas the hypotheses were tested at probability less than 0.05 significant level using t-test statistics. Furthermore questionnaires were also used to evaluate student’s capability in handling mapping concept. Overall, the result of the study indicated that the experimental group exceptionally performed better than the control group. It is therefore, evident from the drawn conclusions that students’ capability in handling mapping concept tool enhances metacognitive ability and with a positive attitude at a very large extent.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Nigeria

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