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Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization

Received: 23 January 2023    Accepted: 16 February 2023    Published: 9 March 2023
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Abstract

Students’ perceptions of their teachers have been reported in literature to influence their interest, attitudes and motivation to learn and also influence their understanding of concepts in a subject. To improve the understanding of concepts in topics taught in our schools, there is the need for students to have a positive perception of their teachers and their pedagogical content knowledge, PCK. Thus, the study investigated Senior High School students’ perception of their chemistry teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge in hybridization. A mixed method was adopted using the sequential exploratory mixed approach design. Purposive sampling was used to sample six (6) Senior High Schools for the study. Simple random sampling was used to sample hundred and twenty (120) students to respond to students’ questionnaire for the study, out of which convenient sampling was also used to select 24 students for the interview. A self-constructed questionnaire and a semi-structured interview were the main data collection instruments. The data was analyzed by employing descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings revealed that, the overall mean of student’s perception of their teachers’ PCK in teaching concepts of hybridization was negative (M = 2.702, SD = 0.898). The results also reveal that, the students’ perception on assessment methods (M=3.01, SD = 0.816) was rated above the criterion mean of 3.0, implying the PCK of the teacher was positive. However, the student’s perception on teacher illustrations and demonstrations (M=2.70, SD = 0.947)), teaching methodology (M=2.91, SD =0.906), teaching and learning materials (M = 2.62, SD = 0.910) and students learning interest (M=2.27, SD =0.912) were negative below the criterion mean of 3.0. Because of this, teachers should use student-centered methodologies, teaching and learning materials, illustrations and demonstrations, and an understanding of their students while teaching abstract concepts like hybridization to ensure that their students learn in a meaningful way.

Published in Science Journal of Education (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11
Page(s) 61-76
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Concept of Hybridization, Enacted PCK, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Sequential Explanatory Mixed Method, Students Perception

References
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    Huaru Alhassan Marifa, Moses Abdullai Abukari, Jonathan Ayelsoma Samari, Philip Dorsah, Fatao Abudu. (2023). Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization. Science Journal of Education, 11(2), 61-76. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11

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    Huaru Alhassan Marifa; Moses Abdullai Abukari; Jonathan Ayelsoma Samari; Philip Dorsah; Fatao Abudu. Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization. Sci. J. Educ. 2023, 11(2), 61-76. doi: 10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11

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    AMA Style

    Huaru Alhassan Marifa, Moses Abdullai Abukari, Jonathan Ayelsoma Samari, Philip Dorsah, Fatao Abudu. Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization. Sci J Educ. 2023;11(2):61-76. doi: 10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11,
      author = {Huaru Alhassan Marifa and Moses Abdullai Abukari and Jonathan Ayelsoma Samari and Philip Dorsah and Fatao Abudu},
      title = {Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization},
      journal = {Science Journal of Education},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {61-76},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjedu.20231102.11},
      abstract = {Students’ perceptions of their teachers have been reported in literature to influence their interest, attitudes and motivation to learn and also influence their understanding of concepts in a subject. To improve the understanding of concepts in topics taught in our schools, there is the need for students to have a positive perception of their teachers and their pedagogical content knowledge, PCK. Thus, the study investigated Senior High School students’ perception of their chemistry teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge in hybridization. A mixed method was adopted using the sequential exploratory mixed approach design. Purposive sampling was used to sample six (6) Senior High Schools for the study. Simple random sampling was used to sample hundred and twenty (120) students to respond to students’ questionnaire for the study, out of which convenient sampling was also used to select 24 students for the interview. A self-constructed questionnaire and a semi-structured interview were the main data collection instruments. The data was analyzed by employing descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings revealed that, the overall mean of student’s perception of their teachers’ PCK in teaching concepts of hybridization was negative (M = 2.702, SD = 0.898). The results also reveal that, the students’ perception on assessment methods (M=3.01, SD = 0.816) was rated above the criterion mean of 3.0, implying the PCK of the teacher was positive. However, the student’s perception on teacher illustrations and demonstrations (M=2.70, SD = 0.947)), teaching methodology (M=2.91, SD =0.906), teaching and learning materials (M = 2.62, SD = 0.910) and students learning interest (M=2.27, SD =0.912) were negative below the criterion mean of 3.0. Because of this, teachers should use student-centered methodologies, teaching and learning materials, illustrations and demonstrations, and an understanding of their students while teaching abstract concepts like hybridization to ensure that their students learn in a meaningful way.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    T1  - Students’ Perceptions of the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Chemistry Teachers on the Concept of Hybridization
    AU  - Huaru Alhassan Marifa
    AU  - Moses Abdullai Abukari
    AU  - Jonathan Ayelsoma Samari
    AU  - Philip Dorsah
    AU  - Fatao Abudu
    Y1  - 2023/03/09
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11
    T2  - Science Journal of Education
    JF  - Science Journal of Education
    JO  - Science Journal of Education
    SP  - 61
    EP  - 76
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-0897
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.20231102.11
    AB  - Students’ perceptions of their teachers have been reported in literature to influence their interest, attitudes and motivation to learn and also influence their understanding of concepts in a subject. To improve the understanding of concepts in topics taught in our schools, there is the need for students to have a positive perception of their teachers and their pedagogical content knowledge, PCK. Thus, the study investigated Senior High School students’ perception of their chemistry teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge in hybridization. A mixed method was adopted using the sequential exploratory mixed approach design. Purposive sampling was used to sample six (6) Senior High Schools for the study. Simple random sampling was used to sample hundred and twenty (120) students to respond to students’ questionnaire for the study, out of which convenient sampling was also used to select 24 students for the interview. A self-constructed questionnaire and a semi-structured interview were the main data collection instruments. The data was analyzed by employing descriptive statistics and content analysis. The findings revealed that, the overall mean of student’s perception of their teachers’ PCK in teaching concepts of hybridization was negative (M = 2.702, SD = 0.898). The results also reveal that, the students’ perception on assessment methods (M=3.01, SD = 0.816) was rated above the criterion mean of 3.0, implying the PCK of the teacher was positive. However, the student’s perception on teacher illustrations and demonstrations (M=2.70, SD = 0.947)), teaching methodology (M=2.91, SD =0.906), teaching and learning materials (M = 2.62, SD = 0.910) and students learning interest (M=2.27, SD =0.912) were negative below the criterion mean of 3.0. Because of this, teachers should use student-centered methodologies, teaching and learning materials, illustrations and demonstrations, and an understanding of their students while teaching abstract concepts like hybridization to ensure that their students learn in a meaningful way.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Science Department, Dr. Hilla Limann Senior High School, Gwollu, Ghana

  • Department of Science Education, C. K. Tedam University of Technology and Applied Science, Navrongo, Ghana

  • Department of Science Education, C. K. Tedam University of Technology and Applied Science, Navrongo, Ghana

  • Department of Science Education, C. K. Tedam University of Technology and Applied Science, Navrongo, Ghana

  • Department of Science Education, C. K. Tedam University of Technology and Applied Science, Navrongo, Ghana

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