Science Journal of Public Health

Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016

  • Child Care Practices and Associated Factors among Women of Childbearing Age Attending Health Facilities in Dekina, North-Central, Nigeria

    Olaoluwa Samson Agbaje, Benedicta Ndidi Agu, Prince Christian Ifeanachor Umoke, Felicia Saturday Ekpu, Nkiruka Hope Orungbe

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 366-374
    Received: Jul. 18, 2016
    Accepted: Jul. 26, 2016
    Published: Aug. 15, 2016
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    Abstract: Child care practices have contributed immensely to decreased child mortality especially in developing nations. Investigation of child care practices and associated factors among women is necessary to provide insight into extent of adoption of maternal, newborn and child health strategies and suggest enhancement strategies where possible. This exami... Show More
  • Patient Factors Influencing Adherence to ART Treatment among HIV/AIDS Patients in Embu Teaching and Referral Hospital Comprehensive Care Clinic

    Evangeline Kananu Njue Mugoh, Ephantus Kabiru, Joyce Mwaniki

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 375-380
    Received: Jul. 18, 2016
    Accepted: Jul. 28, 2016
    Published: Aug. 17, 2016
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    Abstract: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is a major predictor of the survival of individuals living with HIV/AIDS. Appropriate use of antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) has improved the health of many HIV positive individuals. The effectiveness of HIV treatment depends on sustenance of high levels of adherence to ARVs, however, ARV regimens are often complicat... Show More
  • The Effect of the Distance Between Dental Structures and Localities on Preventing Periodontal Diseases in Senegalese Rural Population

    Faye Daouda, Kanouté Aïda, Diop Mbathio, Lo Cheikh Mbacké, Diouf Massamba, Cisse Daouda

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 381-386
    Received: Jul. 22, 2016
    Accepted: Jul. 30, 2016
    Published: Aug. 17, 2016
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    Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the distance between dental structures and localities on the access of preventive measures and periodontal diseases prevalence, by conducting a descriptive, cross-sectional and analytical survey on 2,254 people living in rural areas. Epi Info version 3.4 software allowed us to make a census of... Show More
  • Sero - Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori in HIV Positive Patients and HIV Negative Controls in St. Paul’s General Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    Brhanu Teka, Solomon Gebre - Selassie, Tamrat Abebe

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 387-393
    Received: Sep. 07, 2015
    Accepted: Sep. 21, 2015
    Published: Aug. 17, 2016
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    Abstract: Background. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is recognized as a major human pathogen. Clinical symptoms associated with H. pylori infection have been reported in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). A high, normal, and a lower sero - prevalence of H. pylori infection in HIV positive patients than negative controls was found in different... Show More
  • Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal

    Kanouté Aida, Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké, Faye Daouda, Cisse Daouda, Diop Mbathio, Galzim Marwane, Fall Mamadou

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 396-400
    Received: Jul. 20, 2016
    Accepted: Aug. 01, 2016
    Published: Aug. 21, 2016
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    Abstract: The aim of this study was to test the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of the dental surgeon on medical device in the region of Dakar. This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study covering 130 dental surgeons practicing in the region of Dakar, selected following stratified sampling. One stratum grouped 60% of the sample that worked i... Show More
  • The Level of Malnutrition and Eating Attitude Among Addis Ababa University Students, Ethiopia, A Cross Sectional Study

    Tefera Tezera Negera, Jemal Haidar Ali, Agajie Likie Bogale

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 401-407
    Received: Jul. 22, 2016
    Accepted: Jul. 30, 2016
    Published: Aug. 25, 2016
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    Abstract: This study examined the magnitude of malnutrition and eating attitude among 774 senior Addis Ababa university students proportionally selected and assessed for various socio demographic and anthropometric (BMI) statuses.The strength of the association between BMI status and independent variables was identified using odds ratio in the binary logisti... Show More
  • Parental Satisfaction and Barriers Affecting Immunization Services in Rural Communities: Evidence from North Ethiopia

    Abdu Hussen, Agajie Likie Bogale, Jemal Haidar Ali

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 408-414
    Received: Jul. 21, 2016
    Accepted: Aug. 02, 2016
    Published: Aug. 29, 2016
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    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine barriers affecting client satisfaction with immunization services rendered in rural district, Ethiopia. A total of 419 caretakers who accessed the service were included and assessed for their satisfaction level using a pretested questionnaire that contained socioeconomic, demographic information, knowledge a... Show More
  • Patterns of Skilled Birth Attendant Service Utilization and Its Determinants: A Cross Sectional Study in Southern Ethiopia

    Shifera Asfaw, Tsion Assefa, Addisu Tesfaye, Abebe Mamo

    Issue: Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2016
    Pages: 415-421
    Received: Mar. 10, 2016
    Accepted: Mar. 24, 2016
    Published: Sep. 02, 2016
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    Abstract: Pregnancy and child birth complications are a leading cause of death and disability among women of reproductive age in many developing countries. In Ethiopia the level of maternal mortality and morbidity are among the highest in the world. Increasing the proportion of deliveries with skilled attendants is being advocated as the most important step ... Show More