International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis

| Peer-Reviewed |

Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year

Received: Aug. 01, 2017    Accepted:     Published: Aug. 02, 2017
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

One of the planet’s richest areas in biodiversity can be found in Brazilian territory: the Atlantic Forest, which is also an example of the most severe devastation cases. Spread in an area larger than 30.000 km and 30° degrees latitude, it is categorized as tropical rainforest. Due to the planting of monocultures such as sugarcane and coffee as well as the urban development, there are only 7.5% left of its original area which comprises 2% of all vegetation species and vertebrate animals in the planet. The region is also among the five most important hotspots of biodiversity which justifies the understanding of all natural regeneration processes through the knowledge provided by a soil seed bank. This work describes the contents of the bank by the identification of seedlings through the seasons of the year, thus contributing with information on the natural recovery of this biome.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13
Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis ( Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2017 )
Page(s) 109-115
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Atlantic Forest, Seed Bank, Identification of Seedlings

References
[1] D. S. Almeida, Recuperação da Mata Atlântica, Ilhéus: Editora Editus, 2000.
[2] S. L. Lewis, D. P. Edwards, D. Galbraith. Increasing human dominance of tropical forests. Science, vol. 349, 2015. pp. 827-832.
[3] A. R. MittermeieR, G. P. Robles, M. Hoffmann, J. Pilgrim, T. Brooks, C. G. Mittermeier, J. Lamoreux, G. A. B. Da Fonseca, P. A. Seligmann, H. Ford, S. A. De C. V. Cemex. “Hotspots revisited: earth's biologically richest and most endangered terrestrial ecoregions” 2004. Mexico City Cemex. pp. 390.
[4] H. Troppmair, Biogeografia e meio ambiente, Rio Claro, 2008. pp. 82.
[5] A. B. Pereira. Mata Atlântica uma abordagem geográfica, Nucleus, 2009, 8rd ed, vol. 6, pp. 27-52.
[6] D. C. Cabral, A. G. Bustamante, Metamorfoses florestais culturas, ecologias e as transformações históricas da Mata Atlântica, Editora: Prismas, 2016; pp. 460.
[7] N. M. Myers, R. A. Mittermeir, C. G. Fonseca, G. A. B. Kent, J. Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities, Nature, 2000, vol. 403, pp. 854-858.
[8] K. Thompson, J. P. Grime. Sectional variation in the seed banks of herbaceous species in ten contrasting habitats, Journal of Ecology, 1979, pp. 893-921. J. L. Harper. Population biology of plants. London: Academic Press, 1977, pp 892.
[9] J. L. Harper. Population biology of plants. London: Academic Press, 1977, pp 892.
[10] S. V. Martins, E. E. L. Borges, K. A. Silva. O banco de sementes do solo e sua utilização como bioindicador de restauração ecológica. In: S. V. Martins “Restauração ecológica de ecossistemas degradados” 2. Ed. –Viçosa, MG, Editora UFV, 2012. Cap. 10. Pp 291-330.
[11] L. F. S. Magnago, S. V. Martins, T. S. Venzke, N. M. Ivanauskas. Os processos e estágios sucessionais da Mata Atlântica como referência para restauração florestal. In: S. V. Martins (org.). “Restauração ecológica de ecossistemas degradados”. 2012. Ed. UFV, Viçosa, pp. 69-100.
[12] M. Barberio, Barbosa, J. M, M. A. Rodrigues, N. A. Santos Junior. Estudo do banco de sementes em diferentes fisionomias de resting no litora sul de São Paulo. Acta Biológica Catarinense. 2014, Jun-Dez 1 (2), pp 28-35.
[13] J. C. M. T. Micheletti. Relações florísticas, estruturais e ecológicas entre as florestas do topo da Serra do Mar e as florestas de restinga no estado de São Paulo. 2007. Dissertação de Mestrado. São Paulo: Universidade de São Paulo,
[14] C. Moura. Caracterização da dinâmica da regenaração natural de duas fisionomias de Floresta Ombrófila Densa degradadas na Juréia, Litoral Sul/Vale do Ribeira, SP. Dissertação de (Mestrado em Ciências). 2016, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. SP, pp 110.
[15] C. R. G. Souza, A. P. Souza. Geologia e geomorfologia da área da Estação Ecológica juréia-itatins. in:” a. v. o. Marques, W. Duleba (Eds). “Estação Ecológica Juréia-Itatins: Ambiente físico, flora e fauna. 2004. Editoria Holos, Ribeirãp Preto. Cap. 2. pp 16-33.
[16] M. C. H. Mamede, Estação Ecológica Juréia-Itatins: ambiente físico, flora e fauna, Ribeirão Preto: Holos, 2004, pp. 115-132.
[17] J. F. Tarifa. Unidades Cilmáticas dos Maciços Litorâneos da Juréia-Itatins. In: A. V. O. Marques, W. Duleba (Eds). “Estação Ecológica Juréia-Itatins: Ambiente físico, flora e fauna”. 2004. Editoria Holos, Ribeirãp Preto. Cap. 4; pp. 42-50.
[18] M. T. Grombone - Guaratini, e R. R. Rodrigues. “Seed bank and seed rain in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in south-eastern Brazil”. Journal of Tropical Ecology. 2002. Vol. 18, 00. 759-774.
[19] C. Scherer, J. A. Jarenkow. Banco de sementes de espécies arbóreas em floresta estacional no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, Revista Brasileira de Botânica, 2006. vol. 29 pp. 67-77.
[20] C. R. Vázquez-Yanes, A. Orozco-Segovia. Patterns of Seed Longevity and Germination in the Tropical Rain Forest. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 1993. v. 24, pp. 69-87.
[21] C. Vasquez-Yanes, M. R. Aréchiga, M. R. “Ex Situ Conservation of Tropical Rain Forest Seeds: Problems and Perspectives”. 1996. Ed. Interciência. v. 21, n. 5.
[22] U. N. Nielsen, T. Riis, H. Brix. The importance of vegetative and sexual dispersal of Luronium natans. Aquatic Botany, 2006. Vol. 84, 165-170.
[23] I. A. Ungar, Seed germination and seed-bank ecology in halophytes. In J. Kigel & G. Galili (Eds). “Seed development and germination”. 1995.. New York: Marcel Dekker. pp. 599-628.
[24] G. C. de S. Correia e S. V. Martins. Banco de Sementes do Solo de Floresta Restaurada, Reserva Natural. Vale, ES. Floresta e Ambiente. 2015. Vol. 22 (1). Pp. 79-87.
[25] S. Guevara – Sada. A. Gómez – Pompa. Determinación del contenido de semillas en muestras de suelo superficial de una selva tropical de Veracruz, México. In: Gómez –Pompa, A. et al. “Investigaciones sobre la regeneración de selvas altas en Veracruz, México”. México: Continental, 1979. pp. 203 -232.
[26] N. Leal Filho. Caracterização do banco de sementes de três estádios de uma sucessão vegetal na Zona da Mata de Minas Gerais, MG. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciência Florestal) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa. 1992. pp. 116.
[27] G. R. Montoro. Morfologia de Espécies Lenhosas do Cerrado. Dissertação Pós Graduação do Departamento de Botânica na Universidade de Brasília. Brasília, DF. 2004. pp. 104.
[28] L. G. Roizman, Fitossociologia e dinâmica de sementes de populações arbóreas de florestas secundária em São Paulo, dissretação de mestrado, 1993. Universidade de São Paulo; pp 145.
[29] S. V. Martins. Recuperação de áreas degradadas: ações em áreas de preservação permanente, taludes rodoviários e de mineração, Viçosa: Aprenda Fácil. 2009. pp. 270.
[30] N. R. Vieira. O Papel do Banco de Sementes na Restauração de Restinga sob Talhão de Pinus elliottii Eng. 2004. Dissertação de Pós Graduação, Universidade Federal de Santa atarina. Florianópolis, SC; pp. 83.
[31] A. A. J. Tabanez, V. M. Viana, A. S. Dias. Consequências da fragmentação e do efeito de borda sobre a estrutura, diversidade e sustentabilidade de um fragmento de floresta de planalto de Pracicaba, SP, Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 1997, vol. 57, pp. 47-60.
[32] C. Baider, M. Tabarelli, W. Matovani, The soil seed bank during Atlantics Forest regeneration in southeast Brasil, São Carlos: Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 2001, vol. 61, pp. 35-44.
[33] M. Tabarelli, W. Mantovani, Clareiras naturais e a riqueza de espécies pioneiras em uma Floresta Atlântica Montana, Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 1999, vol. 59, pp. 251-261.
[34] D. C. M. Vieira, S. Gandolfo. Chuva de sementes e regeneração natural sob três espécies três espécies arbóreas emu ma floresta em processo de restauração, Revista Brasileira de Botânica, 2006, vol. 29, pp. 541-554.
[35] S. L. Caldato, P. A. Floss, D. M. Da Crosce, S. J. Longhi, Estudo da regeneração natural, banco de sementes e chuva de sementes na reserva genética florestal de Caçador, SC, Santa Maria: Revista Ciência Florestal, 1996, vol. 6, pp. 27-38.
[36] I. F. M. Válio, F. M. Scarpa. Germination of seeds of tropical pioneer species undercontrolled and natural conditions, Revista Brasileira de Botânica, 2001, vol. 24, pp. 79-84.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Maria Luiza Domingues Villar, Cleber Ferrão Corrêa, Heloisa de Oliveira Zanella. (2017). Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 5(4), 109-115. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Maria Luiza Domingues Villar; Cleber Ferrão Corrêa; Heloisa de Oliveira Zanella. Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2017, 5(4), 109-115. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Maria Luiza Domingues Villar, Cleber Ferrão Corrêa, Heloisa de Oliveira Zanella. Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2017;5(4):109-115. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13,
      author = {Maria Luiza Domingues Villar and Cleber Ferrão Corrêa and Heloisa de Oliveira Zanella},
      title = {Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {109-115},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20170504.13},
      abstract = {One of the planet’s richest areas in biodiversity can be found in Brazilian territory: the Atlantic Forest, which is also an example of the most severe devastation cases. Spread in an area larger than 30.000 km and 30° degrees latitude, it is categorized as tropical rainforest. Due to the planting of monocultures such as sugarcane and coffee as well as the urban development, there are only 7.5% left of its original area which comprises 2% of all vegetation species and vertebrate animals in the planet. The region is also among the five most important hotspots of biodiversity which justifies the understanding of all natural regeneration processes through the knowledge provided by a soil seed bank. This work describes the contents of the bank by the identification of seedlings through the seasons of the year, thus contributing with information on the natural recovery of this biome.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Relevance of Seed Bank in the Process of Recovery of the Atlantic Forest in São Paulo – Brazil in the Four Seasons of the Year
    AU  - Maria Luiza Domingues Villar
    AU  - Cleber Ferrão Corrêa
    AU  - Heloisa de Oliveira Zanella
    Y1  - 2017/08/02
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
    SP  - 109
    EP  - 115
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7667
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20170504.13
    AB  - One of the planet’s richest areas in biodiversity can be found in Brazilian territory: the Atlantic Forest, which is also an example of the most severe devastation cases. Spread in an area larger than 30.000 km and 30° degrees latitude, it is categorized as tropical rainforest. Due to the planting of monocultures such as sugarcane and coffee as well as the urban development, there are only 7.5% left of its original area which comprises 2% of all vegetation species and vertebrate animals in the planet. The region is also among the five most important hotspots of biodiversity which justifies the understanding of all natural regeneration processes through the knowledge provided by a soil seed bank. This work describes the contents of the bank by the identification of seedlings through the seasons of the year, thus contributing with information on the natural recovery of this biome.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Santos, Santos, Brazil

  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Santos, Santos, Brazil

  • Section