International Journal of Agricultural Economics

| Peer-Reviewed |

Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria

Received: May 04, 2020    Accepted: Jun. 11, 2020    Published: Jul. 17, 2020
Views:       Downloads:

Share This Article

Abstract

The study examined the effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme on technical efficiency of beneficiary rice farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. A Multi stage sampling technique was used to select 500 beneficiary and non-beneficiary rice farmers each giving a sample size of 1000 rice farmers for the study. Data collected were analyzed using stochastic frontier production function. Results from the technical efficiency estimates showed that the beneficiary rice farmers had mean value of 0.91 while the non-beneficiary farmers had mean value of 0.79 The study indicated that although both categories of farmers were inefficient in the use of existing resources, the ABP beneficiaries are more technically efficient suggesting that ABP enhances the technical efficiency of the beneficiary farmers. Results also show that for the beneficiary rice farmers, Age was significant and positively related to technical efficiency at 12% level of probability and Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability while for non-beneficiary farmers. Age had positive relationship with technical efficiency at 1% while Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability. It is recommended that Policies should be tailored towards inclusiveness of more farmers into the ABP. The programme should also be extended to cater for other sub-sectors of the Agricultural sectors such as Livestock and Aquaculture.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13
Published in International Journal of Agricultural Economics ( Volume 5, Issue 4, July 2020 )
Page(s) 106-113
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Anchor Borrowers Programme, Technical Efficiency, Rice, Farmers, Kebbi State

References
[1] Adebayo, E. F. (2006). Resource-Use Efficiency and multiple Production Objectives of Dairy Pastoralists in Adamawa State, Nigeria. Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
[2] Aigner, D. I., Lovell C. A. K., and Schmidt, P. (1977). “Formation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models.” Journal of Econometrics 6: 21 – 37.
[3] Alabi R. A. (2003). Human Capital as Determinant of Technical Efficiency of Cocoa-Based Agroforestry System. Food, Agriculture and Environment 1 (3): 277 – 281.
[4] Alkire, S. and Foster J. (2007) Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement. OPHI working paper No. 7, December 2007.
[5] Alston J. M., and Parde, P. G. (2001). Attribution and other Problems in Assessing Returns to Agricultural R&D. Agricultural Economics, 25, 141-152.
[6] Anon, C. T. (2006). Farmers Adoption of New Technology. University of Nigeria Press. Nsukka-Nigeria. Pp 123-131.
[7] Awoyemi, T. T., Odozi, J. C., Otekunrin, O. A., and Eherim, N. C., (2014). Efficient Resources Use. Does Human Capital Matter? The Case Study of Cassava Production Famer in Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural and Rural Development 2014 (3) 1973-1983.
[8] Binuyo, G., Abdulrahman, S. and Timothy, A. J. (2016). Technical Efficiency of Rain-fed Lowland Rice Production in Niger State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 9 (4): 1-12.
[9] Charles, A. A. (2003). Adoption of Animal Traction Technology in the Builsa District of Upper East Region of Ghana. Published M. Phil Thesis Submitted to the Department of Agricultural Extension University of Ghana, Legon. http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh.
[10] Coelli T. J. (1996) A Guide to DEAP Version 2.1: A Data Envelopment Analysis (computer) Program. CEPA Working Papers No. 8/96, Department of Econometrics, University of New England, Armidale.
[11] Coelli T, Rao D. S. P. and Battese, G. E. (1998) “An Introduction to Efficiency Analysis. London: Kluver Academic Publisher.
[12] Ezeokeke, C., Anyanwu, N., and Okoro, V. (2012). Impact of Fadama II Project on Feed, Food and Poverty in Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Sociology, 2 (3), 22-24.
[13] Fakayode, S. B. (2009) “Technical Efficiency and Factor Productivity in Upland and Low Land Rice Production in Kwara State, Nigeria. A PhD Thesis Submitted to the Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ilorin.
[14] Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) (2009) About the Special Programme for Food Security. www.fao.org15/12/2009.
[15] Gona, A. Maikasuwa, M. A. and Tomo, I. K. (2020). Profit Efficiency Among Small Holder Irrigated Tomato Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. European Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 1 (3): 87-92.
[16] Girei, A. A. And Dire, B. (2013). Profitability and Technical Efficiency among the Beneficiary Crop Farmers of National Fadama II Project in Adamawa State, Nigeria. Net Journal of Agricultural Science 1 (3): 87-92.
[17] Kadiri, F. A.; Eze, C. C; Orebiyi, J. S; Lemchi, J. I; Ohajianya, D. O; Nwaiwu, I. U (2014) Technical Efficiency In Paddy Rice Production In Niger Delta Region Of Nigeria Global Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 2, No. 2, PP. 33- 43, June 2014 Published by European Centre for Research Training and Development UK (www.eajournals.org).
[18] Kebbi Agricultural and Rural Development Authourity (KARDA) (2017) Yearly Report.
[19] Kolawale, O and Ojo, S. (2007). Economic Efficiency of Small Scale Food Crop Production in Nigeria: A Stochastic Frontier Approach. Journal of Social Sciences. 14 (2): 123-30.
[20] Kopp, R. J., (1981). The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: A Reconsideration, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 96 (3): 477–503.
[21] Mallam, M., Agbo, F. U. And Ebe, F. E. (2014). Resource Use Efficiency among Beneficiaries and Non-Beneficiaries of Fadama Rice Project in Niger State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Research 9 (6): 294-303.
[22] Meeusen, W. and Van den Broeck J. (1997). “Efficiency Estimation from Cobb- Douglas Production Functions with Composed Error”, International Economic Review. 18: 435-444.
[23] National Population Commission (NPC) (2006). Population Figure. Federal Republic of Nigeria, Abuja. Retrieval from https://www.npc.gov.ng.
[24] Nwaru, J. C. Onyenweaku, C. E. and Nwosu, A. C. (2006). Stochastic Frontier Production Functions and Measurement of the Technical Efficiency of Credit using and Non-Credit using Arable Crop Farmers in Imo State of Nigeria. ASSET An International Journal 6 (2): 333-346.
[25] Onu, J. J., Amaza P. S and Okunmadewa, F. Y (2000) “Determinants of Cotton Production” Economic Efficiency in Business and Economics Research, 1 (2): 35-40.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Gona Ayuba, Mahmud Abba, Maikasuwa Mohammed Abubakar. (2020). Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 5(4), 106-113. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Gona Ayuba; Mahmud Abba; Maikasuwa Mohammed Abubakar. Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2020, 5(4), 106-113. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Gona Ayuba, Mahmud Abba, Maikasuwa Mohammed Abubakar. Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Int J Agric Econ. 2020;5(4):106-113. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13,
      author = {Gona Ayuba and Mahmud Abba and Maikasuwa Mohammed Abubakar},
      title = {Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria},
      journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {106-113},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20200504.13},
      abstract = {The study examined the effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme on technical efficiency of beneficiary rice farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. A Multi stage sampling technique was used to select 500 beneficiary and non-beneficiary rice farmers each giving a sample size of 1000 rice farmers for the study. Data collected were analyzed using stochastic frontier production function. Results from the technical efficiency estimates showed that the beneficiary rice farmers had mean value of 0.91 while the non-beneficiary farmers had mean value of 0.79 The study indicated that although both categories of farmers were inefficient in the use of existing resources, the ABP beneficiaries are more technically efficient suggesting that ABP enhances the technical efficiency of the beneficiary farmers. Results also show that for the beneficiary rice farmers, Age was significant and positively related to technical efficiency at 12% level of probability and Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability while for non-beneficiary farmers. Age had positive relationship with technical efficiency at 1% while Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability. It is recommended that Policies should be tailored towards inclusiveness of more farmers into the ABP. The programme should also be extended to cater for other sub-sectors of the Agricultural sectors such as Livestock and Aquaculture.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme (ABP) on Technical Efficiency of Beneficiary Rice Farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria
    AU  - Gona Ayuba
    AU  - Mahmud Abba
    AU  - Maikasuwa Mohammed Abubakar
    Y1  - 2020/07/17
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13
    T2  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JF  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JO  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    SP  - 106
    EP  - 113
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3843
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200504.13
    AB  - The study examined the effect of Anchor Borrowers Programme on technical efficiency of beneficiary rice farmers in Kebbi State, Nigeria. A Multi stage sampling technique was used to select 500 beneficiary and non-beneficiary rice farmers each giving a sample size of 1000 rice farmers for the study. Data collected were analyzed using stochastic frontier production function. Results from the technical efficiency estimates showed that the beneficiary rice farmers had mean value of 0.91 while the non-beneficiary farmers had mean value of 0.79 The study indicated that although both categories of farmers were inefficient in the use of existing resources, the ABP beneficiaries are more technically efficient suggesting that ABP enhances the technical efficiency of the beneficiary farmers. Results also show that for the beneficiary rice farmers, Age was significant and positively related to technical efficiency at 12% level of probability and Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability while for non-beneficiary farmers. Age had positive relationship with technical efficiency at 1% while Educational level, Farming experience, membership of cooperative, seed variety, planting technology and income level had negative relationship with technical efficiency at 1% level of probability. It is recommended that Policies should be tailored towards inclusiveness of more farmers into the ABP. The programme should also be extended to cater for other sub-sectors of the Agricultural sectors such as Livestock and Aquaculture.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero, Nigeria

  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero, Nigeria

  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Aliero, Nigeria

  • Section