American Journal of Health Research

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Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia

Received: Oct. 03, 2018    Accepted: Oct. 19, 2018    Published: Nov. 10, 2018
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Abstract

In almost 90% of the cases of childhood leukemia, the etiology is unclear. A wide range of factors, including environmental, sociological, lifestyle influences are implicated as well as genetic susceptibility. The evidence is mixed as to whether (Electromagnetic Fields) EMFs can be responsible for direct DNA damage. DNA damage could arise as a result of persistently elevated free radical concentrations, caused by long-term EMF exposure. Some experiments have shown that EMFs affect these functions, though they have been difficult to reproduce and therefore remain controversial. The overall evidence is that magnetic fields induce changes in apoptosis (cell death). Changes in B lymphocytes can also change cellular division rates. A series of studies demonstrated EMF effects that made cells more likely to become cancerous. These findings may prove particularly important with regard to B-lineage (Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia) ALL. However, the original results have not yet been replicated, perhaps pointing to the need to tighten experimental protocols. In body, tissue free radicals are dangerous high-energy particles that damage cells and can both cause and accelerate the progression of cancer. Exposure to EMFs can increase the yield of free radicals by more than 60%, which could explain the diverse and often inconsistent nature of observed effects of EMFs, free radicals being intermediates in many natural processes. The hormone, melatonin is thought to protect the body from cancer by (a) neutralizing free radicals, (b) inhibiting the uptake of growth factors by cancer cells, (c) by increasing the likelihood of cancer cells undergoing apoptosis (cell death), and (d) by inhibiting the growth of blood vessels in tumors. The production of melatonin at night (when the majority of melatonin is produced by the body’s pineal gland) was reduced significantly by light at night and magnetic fields associated with the electricity supply. It was found that melatonin protects cells from genetic damage.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17
Published in American Journal of Health Research ( Volume 6, Issue 4, July 2018 )
Page(s) 98-102
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electro Magnetic Field, Cancer, Leukemia, High Power Electric Lines, Melatonin

References
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[5] Sakurai T, Satake A, Sumi S, Inoue, Miyakoshi J. An extremely low frequency manetic fieldattenuates insulin secretion from the insulinoma cell line, RI-m. Bioelectromagnetics2004;25:160-6.
[6] Cherry N. Potential and actual adverse effects of radiofrequency and microwave radiation atlevels near and below 2 microW/cm2. Lincoln:New Zealand Lincoln University;199. Available at:Cherry Environmental Health Consulting website [accessed8 January 2007].
[7] Raindra T, Lakshmi NK, Ahuja YR. Melatonin in pathogenesis and therapy of cancer. Indian JMed Sci 2006;60:523-35.
[8] Pandi-Peumal SR, Srinivasan V, Maestroni GJ, Cardinal DP, Poeggeler B, Hardeland R. Melatonin:nature's most versatile biological signal? FEBS J 2006;273:2813-38.
[9] Poeggeler B, Saarela S, Reiter RJ, et al. Melatonin -a highly poentendogenou radicalscavenger and electron donor: new aspects of the oxidation chemistry of this indole accessedin vitro. Ann N Y acadSci 1994;738:419-20.
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[12] Cherry N. Criticism in health assessment in the ICNIRP guidlines for radiofrequency andmicrowave radiation (100 kHz-300GHz). Lincoln:New Zealand University;2002. Available at:Cherry Environmental Health Consulting Website <,http://www.neilcherry.com/cart/Major+evidence+Review?mode=show_category> [accessed 10 January 2007].
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[14] Adriaens I, Jacquet P, Cortvrindt R, Janssen K, Smitz. Melatonin has dose-dependent effectson folliculogenesis, oocyte maturation capacity and steroidogenesis. Toxicology 2006;228:333-43.
[15] BojkowskiCJ, ArendtJ. 1990Factors influencing urinary6-sulphatoxymelatonin, a major melatonin metabolite, in normal human subjects. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf).33:435–444.
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    Mahmoud Hassan El-Bidawy, Mounir Zeerban, Waheed Mahmoud Alharizi. (2018). Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia. American Journal of Health Research, 6(4), 98-102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17

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    ACS Style

    Mahmoud Hassan El-Bidawy; Mounir Zeerban; Waheed Mahmoud Alharizi. Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia. Am. J. Health Res. 2018, 6(4), 98-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17

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    AMA Style

    Mahmoud Hassan El-Bidawy, Mounir Zeerban, Waheed Mahmoud Alharizi. Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia. Am J Health Res. 2018;6(4):98-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17,
      author = {Mahmoud Hassan El-Bidawy and Mounir Zeerban and Waheed Mahmoud Alharizi},
      title = {Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {98-102},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20180604.17},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20180604.17},
      abstract = {In almost 90% of the cases of childhood leukemia, the etiology is unclear. A wide range of factors, including environmental, sociological, lifestyle influences are implicated as well as genetic susceptibility. The evidence is mixed as to whether (Electromagnetic Fields) EMFs can be responsible for direct DNA damage. DNA damage could arise as a result of persistently elevated free radical concentrations, caused by long-term EMF exposure. Some experiments have shown that EMFs affect these functions, though they have been difficult to reproduce and therefore remain controversial. The overall evidence is that magnetic fields induce changes in apoptosis (cell death). Changes in B lymphocytes can also change cellular division rates. A series of studies demonstrated EMF effects that made cells more likely to become cancerous. These findings may prove particularly important with regard to B-lineage (Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia) ALL. However, the original results have not yet been replicated, perhaps pointing to the need to tighten experimental protocols. In body, tissue free radicals are dangerous high-energy particles that damage cells and can both cause and accelerate the progression of cancer. Exposure to EMFs can increase the yield of free radicals by more than 60%, which could explain the diverse and often inconsistent nature of observed effects of EMFs, free radicals being intermediates in many natural processes. The hormone, melatonin is thought to protect the body from cancer by (a) neutralizing free radicals, (b) inhibiting the uptake of growth factors by cancer cells, (c) by increasing the likelihood of cancer cells undergoing apoptosis (cell death), and (d) by inhibiting the growth of blood vessels in tumors. The production of melatonin at night (when the majority of melatonin is produced by the body’s pineal gland) was reduced significantly by light at night and magnetic fields associated with the electricity supply. It was found that melatonin protects cells from genetic damage.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Health Hazards from High Power Electrical Lines Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Exposure in Riyadh Area Saudi Arabia
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    AB  - In almost 90% of the cases of childhood leukemia, the etiology is unclear. A wide range of factors, including environmental, sociological, lifestyle influences are implicated as well as genetic susceptibility. The evidence is mixed as to whether (Electromagnetic Fields) EMFs can be responsible for direct DNA damage. DNA damage could arise as a result of persistently elevated free radical concentrations, caused by long-term EMF exposure. Some experiments have shown that EMFs affect these functions, though they have been difficult to reproduce and therefore remain controversial. The overall evidence is that magnetic fields induce changes in apoptosis (cell death). Changes in B lymphocytes can also change cellular division rates. A series of studies demonstrated EMF effects that made cells more likely to become cancerous. These findings may prove particularly important with regard to B-lineage (Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia) ALL. However, the original results have not yet been replicated, perhaps pointing to the need to tighten experimental protocols. In body, tissue free radicals are dangerous high-energy particles that damage cells and can both cause and accelerate the progression of cancer. Exposure to EMFs can increase the yield of free radicals by more than 60%, which could explain the diverse and often inconsistent nature of observed effects of EMFs, free radicals being intermediates in many natural processes. The hormone, melatonin is thought to protect the body from cancer by (a) neutralizing free radicals, (b) inhibiting the uptake of growth factors by cancer cells, (c) by increasing the likelihood of cancer cells undergoing apoptosis (cell death), and (d) by inhibiting the growth of blood vessels in tumors. The production of melatonin at night (when the majority of melatonin is produced by the body’s pineal gland) was reduced significantly by light at night and magnetic fields associated with the electricity supply. It was found that melatonin protects cells from genetic damage.
    VL  - 6
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Author Information
  • Department of BMS, Facultyof Medicine, Prince Sattam Ibn Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia; Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

  • Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince Sattam Ibn Abdulaziz University, Al Kharj, SaudiArabia

  • Department of BMS (Biochemistry Division), Faculty of Medicine, Prince Sattam Ibn Abdulaziz University, Al kharj, Saudi Arabia

  • Section