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Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya

Received: 24 April 2024     Accepted: 30 May 2024     Published: 27 June 2024
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Abstract

This work focuses on the study of the adsorption of methylene blue (BM) and a green dye (CV) in aqueous solution by the pan bottom from a mining waste from Betaré-Oya. The aim is to recover mining waste as an adsorbent. The influence of physico-chemical parameters on the kinetics and isotherm of adsorption of these dyes on the pan bottom was determined. The UV/Visible spectroscopy technique was used for the analyses. The green dye was study at spectral wavelength 570 nm. Green. Adsorption equilibrium times are 15 minutes for these dyes. Experiments show that when the bottom mass of the pan increases, the quantities adsorbed decrease. In fact, it is the adsorption yields that increase from 60 to 80% for BM and from 30 to more than 90% for CV. Variations in pH showed greater adsorption of dyes in basic medium (pH ≥ 10) which indicates that the dyes are cationic. It was also observed that the amounts of BM and CV per unit of pan bottom increase with increasing initial concentration. The experimental data was analyzed by isotherm models. The value of the constant n of the Freundlich model for BM is 1.53, indicating that adsorption is unfavorable, whereas in the case of CV, adsorption is moderate. Langmuir and Temkin models better describe MB adsorption. The mechanism of adsorption of BM and CV is of chemical type. Pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and intra-particle kinetic models have been applied on data and the most suitable is the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

Published in American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13
Page(s) 65-71
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adsorption, Pan Bottom, Dye, Isotherm Models, Kinetic Modelling, Water Treatment

References
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    Atchana, J., Ndjeumi, C. C., Ngalda, M. (2024). Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 12(3), 65-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13

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    ACS Style

    Atchana, J.; Ndjeumi, C. C.; Ngalda, M. Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2024, 12(3), 65-71. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13

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    AMA Style

    Atchana J, Ndjeumi CC, Ngalda M. Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya. Am J Chem Eng. 2024;12(3):65-71. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13,
      author = {Jeanne Atchana and Chrisdel Chancelice Ndjeumi and Moutsina Ngalda},
      title = {Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {65-71},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20241203.13},
      abstract = {This work focuses on the study of the adsorption of methylene blue (BM) and a green dye (CV) in aqueous solution by the pan bottom from a mining waste from Betaré-Oya. The aim is to recover mining waste as an adsorbent. The influence of physico-chemical parameters on the kinetics and isotherm of adsorption of these dyes on the pan bottom was determined. The UV/Visible spectroscopy technique was used for the analyses. The green dye was study at spectral wavelength 570 nm. Green. Adsorption equilibrium times are 15 minutes for these dyes. Experiments show that when the bottom mass of the pan increases, the quantities adsorbed decrease. In fact, it is the adsorption yields that increase from 60 to 80% for BM and from 30 to more than 90% for CV. Variations in pH showed greater adsorption of dyes in basic medium (pH ≥ 10) which indicates that the dyes are cationic. It was also observed that the amounts of BM and CV per unit of pan bottom increase with increasing initial concentration. The experimental data was analyzed by isotherm models. The value of the constant n of the Freundlich model for BM is 1.53, indicating that adsorption is unfavorable, whereas in the case of CV, adsorption is moderate. Langmuir and Temkin models better describe MB adsorption. The mechanism of adsorption of BM and CV is of chemical type. Pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and intra-particle kinetic models have been applied on data and the most suitable is the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Removal Methylene Blue and Green Dye in Water by Adsorption in Aqueous Solution by the Pan Bottom from a Mining Waste from Betaré-Oya
    
    AU  - Jeanne Atchana
    AU  - Chrisdel Chancelice Ndjeumi
    AU  - Moutsina Ngalda
    Y1  - 2024/06/27
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13
    T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
    SP  - 65
    EP  - 71
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8613
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20241203.13
    AB  - This work focuses on the study of the adsorption of methylene blue (BM) and a green dye (CV) in aqueous solution by the pan bottom from a mining waste from Betaré-Oya. The aim is to recover mining waste as an adsorbent. The influence of physico-chemical parameters on the kinetics and isotherm of adsorption of these dyes on the pan bottom was determined. The UV/Visible spectroscopy technique was used for the analyses. The green dye was study at spectral wavelength 570 nm. Green. Adsorption equilibrium times are 15 minutes for these dyes. Experiments show that when the bottom mass of the pan increases, the quantities adsorbed decrease. In fact, it is the adsorption yields that increase from 60 to 80% for BM and from 30 to more than 90% for CV. Variations in pH showed greater adsorption of dyes in basic medium (pH ≥ 10) which indicates that the dyes are cationic. It was also observed that the amounts of BM and CV per unit of pan bottom increase with increasing initial concentration. The experimental data was analyzed by isotherm models. The value of the constant n of the Freundlich model for BM is 1.53, indicating that adsorption is unfavorable, whereas in the case of CV, adsorption is moderate. Langmuir and Temkin models better describe MB adsorption. The mechanism of adsorption of BM and CV is of chemical type. Pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and intra-particle kinetic models have been applied on data and the most suitable is the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical Engineering, Higher Technical Teacher’s Training Colleg, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon

  • Department of Environmental Sciences, National Advanced School of Engineering of Maroua, The University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon

  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, The University of Maroua, Maroua, Cameroon

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