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Development of a Mixer for Concrete Production

Received: 3 June 2017     Accepted: 10 July 2017     Published: 9 August 2017
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Abstract

In an attempt to improve the production of concrete and make its mixing easy, a 700 mm × 530 mm drum size of a concrete mixing machine was designed and fabricated. The machine parts were made of mild steel, because of its availability and versatile machinability. The efficiency was examined using cement, sand and coarse aggregate with water was added to the dry mix to form a paste and then thoroughly mixed by the machine. The machine is capable of mixing concrete of 50 kg and the mixing time was found to be relatively equal to the time of mixing using the conventional concrete mixer. When the mixing was performed manually, results obtained indicated that the developed concrete mixer is highly efficient in operation with shorter processing time and higher processing capacity as opposed to the manual method, hence, the fabricated machine can be used for batch production of concrete for improved and effective mixing operations in construction sites.

Published in American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11
Page(s) 20-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Aggregate, Concrete, Efficiency, Mixer, Paste

References
[1] Abdulkadir, B. H. (2012). Design and Fabrication of a Cassava Peeling Machine. Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN). 2 (6): 1-8.
[2] Aguwa J. I. (2006). Effect of Critical Variable-Time on Concrete Production. Journal of Science, Technology and Mathematics Education. 8 (2) 23-39.
[3] Aguwa, J. I. (2010). Effect of Hand Mixing on the Compressive Strength of Concrete. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies. pp. 59-68.
[4] Apollo (2014). Apollo Concrete Solution: Historical Development in Concrete Batching Plants and Their Applications to Local and International Construction Sites.
[5] Berntsson, L., Chandra, S. and Kutti, T. (1990), “Principles and Factors Influencing High-Strength Concrete Production,” Concrete International, December, pp. 59-62.
[6] Daniyan, I. A., Adeodu, A. O., Azeez, T. M., Dada, O. M. and Olafare, A. O. (2016). Optimization of Peeling time and Operational Speed for Cassava Peeling Using Central Composite Design and Response Surface Methodology. Int’l Journal of Engineering Sciences and Research Technology. 5(9): 630639.
[7] Eugene, A. A. and Theodore B. (1996). Marks Standard Handbook of Mechanical Engineers, Mc Graw-Hill, New York, U.S.A.
[8] FIP/CEB. (1990), “High Strength Concrete: State of the Art Report.” Bulletind’ Information No. 197, London, UK, pp. 61.
[9] Hall, A. S., Holowenko, A. R. and Laughlin, H. G. (1980). Machine Design. Purdue University Press: 113-130.
[10] Hunker, H. L. (2000). Columbus, Ohio: A Personal Geography. Ohio State University Press. pp. 196.
[11] Khurmi and Gupta (2005). A text book of machine design. (14th ed.). New Delhi, Eurasia Publishing House (PVT) Ltd.
[12] Liu, N. (2015). The current situation and development of concrete mixing machine industry in China. pp. 1.
[13] Peterman, M. B. and Carrasquillo, R. L. (1986). “Production of High Strength Concrete,” Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey, USA. pp. 200-278.
[14] Rashid, M. A. (2002), “Flexural Behavior of High Strength Concrete Beams”, Ph. D. thesis, Dept. of Civil Engineering, National university of Singapore, Singapore.
[15] Rashid, M. A. and Mansur, M. A. (2009) Considerations in producing high strength concrete. Journal of Civil Engineering (IEB) 37 (1) (2009) 53 – 63.
[16] Zhengzhouchangli (2016). The Development History of Concrete Mixer. Zhengzhouchangli Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. pp. 1-5.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Daniyan Ilesanmi A., Aderoba Adeyemi A., Jimmy Daniel N., Rominiyi Oluwashina L., Adewumi Deborah F. (2017). Development of a Mixer for Concrete Production. American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 2(3), 20-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11

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    ACS Style

    Daniyan Ilesanmi A.; Aderoba Adeyemi A.; Jimmy Daniel N.; Rominiyi Oluwashina L.; Adewumi Deborah F. Development of a Mixer for Concrete Production. Am. J. Eng. Technol. Manag. 2017, 2(3), 20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11

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    AMA Style

    Daniyan Ilesanmi A., Aderoba Adeyemi A., Jimmy Daniel N., Rominiyi Oluwashina L., Adewumi Deborah F. Development of a Mixer for Concrete Production. Am J Eng Technol Manag. 2017;2(3):20-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11,
      author = {Daniyan Ilesanmi A. and Aderoba Adeyemi A. and Jimmy Daniel N. and Rominiyi Oluwashina L. and Adewumi Deborah F.},
      title = {Development of a Mixer for Concrete Production},
      journal = {American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {20-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajetm.20170203.11},
      abstract = {In an attempt to improve the production of concrete and make its mixing easy, a 700 mm × 530 mm drum size of a concrete mixing machine was designed and fabricated. The machine parts were made of mild steel, because of its availability and versatile machinability. The efficiency was examined using cement, sand and coarse aggregate with water was added to the dry mix to form a paste and then thoroughly mixed by the machine. The machine is capable of mixing concrete of 50 kg and the mixing time was found to be relatively equal to the time of mixing using the conventional concrete mixer. When the mixing was performed manually, results obtained indicated that the developed concrete mixer is highly efficient in operation with shorter processing time and higher processing capacity as opposed to the manual method, hence, the fabricated machine can be used for batch production of concrete for improved and effective mixing operations in construction sites.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Daniyan Ilesanmi A.
    AU  - Aderoba Adeyemi A.
    AU  - Jimmy Daniel N.
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    AU  - Adewumi Deborah F.
    Y1  - 2017/08/09
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11
    T2  - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
    JF  - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
    JO  - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1441
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20170203.11
    AB  - In an attempt to improve the production of concrete and make its mixing easy, a 700 mm × 530 mm drum size of a concrete mixing machine was designed and fabricated. The machine parts were made of mild steel, because of its availability and versatile machinability. The efficiency was examined using cement, sand and coarse aggregate with water was added to the dry mix to form a paste and then thoroughly mixed by the machine. The machine is capable of mixing concrete of 50 kg and the mixing time was found to be relatively equal to the time of mixing using the conventional concrete mixer. When the mixing was performed manually, results obtained indicated that the developed concrete mixer is highly efficient in operation with shorter processing time and higher processing capacity as opposed to the manual method, hence, the fabricated machine can be used for batch production of concrete for improved and effective mixing operations in construction sites.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Chemistry, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

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