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Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube

Received: 7 July 2025     Accepted: 19 July 2025     Published: 5 August 2025
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Abstract

The development and implementation of energy and resource-saving types of machinery and equipment for agricultural activities in crop fields dedicated to vegetable cultivation is gaining a leading position worldwide. "Considering that vegetable crops are cultivated on over 58.2 million hectares globally it is a crucial task to introduce high-performance, modern technical means for fertilizing vegetable crops and inter-row cultivation. In this regard, special attention is being paid to using compact, low-energy-consuming technical means that allow for increasing the efficiency of fertilizer use in vegetable cultivation and applying them to the specified depth and width. World-wide, research and development efforts are underway to develop new scientific and technical solutions for resource-saving technical means that apply fertilizers locally and work in open conditions for inter-row cultivation, with the aim of reducing the amount of applied fertilizers and increasing their effectiveness in preserving the natural properties of vegetables. In this direction, particular attention is paid to developing a drill coulter design that ensures the operation of working bodies in open conditions to reduce energy consumption during local fertilizer application and inter-row cultivation in a single pass for onions, as well as scientifically substantiating the technological processes and parameters they performed. This article presents the results of theoretical studies conducted on the movement of mineral fertilizers from the metering device through the fertilizer conduit. The main factors affecting the movement of mineral fertilizers in the fertilizer conduit are analyzed. Based on the research, graphs illustrating the change in the fertilizer exit rate from the conduit over time are constructed. Based on the results obtained, scientifically based recommendations for uniform fertilizer application are provided. The length of the fertilizer tube and the angles of the guide installation can be selected depending on the speed of the fertilizer machine, the falling distance of the fertilizer, and the application rate.

Published in American Journal of Mechanics and Applications (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12
Page(s) 52-56
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mineral Fertilizer, Conduit, Movement, Coulter, Factor, Expression, Equation, Plane, Construction, Speed, Time

References
[1] The global market for vegetables and melons. Available from:
[2] UZ FAP 2649. A01C7/20 (2006.01). Device for Local Subsurface Application of Fertilizer. //Turdaliyev V. M., Eksanova S. Sh. January 29, 2025, Bulletin, No. 1(286).
[3] Rudakov G. M. Technological Foundations of Cotton Sowing Mechanization. "Fan" Publishing House, 1974. - P. 284.
[4] Mustafokulov F. New Grain Seeder for Irrigated Agriculture /Collection of Articles from the Republican Scientific-Practical Conference "The Most Important Problems of Modern Science and Technologies". -Jizzakh, 2004. - P. 193-196.
[5] Eshdavlatov A. E. Justification of parameters for a row planter and hiller for onion seeds: Dissertation for PhD in Technical Sciences. -Gulbakhor, 2021. -132 p.
[6] N. P. Laryushin, V. N. Kuvaytsev, A. V. Buchma, V. V. Shumayev. Theoretical Studies of a Combined Opener for Simultaneous Multilevel Fertilizer Application and Seed Sowing // Technical Sciences, 2014. - No. 1 (30). - pp. 82-88.
[7] Handbook of Physics. Yavorsky B. M., Detlaf A. A. -M.: Nauka, 1979. -944 p.
[8] Sherboev M. F. Development and research of a row planting machine for onion seeds. Dissertation for PhD in Technical Sciences. -Namangan, 2024. -54 p.
[9] Matsepuro M. E., Nagorsky I. S., Runtso A. A., Terpilovsky K. F. Issues of agricultural mechanics. -Vol, 10. - Minsk: Urozhay, 1964. - 312 p.
[10] Khurramov Sh. R. Higher Mathematics: Vol. 1. - Zangiota: Tafakkur, 2018. - 439 p.
[11] Belgacem Ch. H. Analysis of projectile motion with quadratic air resistance from a nonzero height using the Lambert W function // Journal of Taibah University for Science, 2016.
[12] Combined Machine for Uprooting-Shredding Cotton Stems, Cutting Irrigation Furrows and Sowing Winter Wheat. Gulbakhor, 2008. - P. 4.
[13] Mukhamedov Zh. et al. Review of the Unit for Sowing Wheat Between Cotton Rows and Selection of its Design // Problems of Mechanics. -Tashkent, No. 4. - P. 60-63.
[14] Sineokov G. N., Panov I. M. Theory and Calculation of Tillage Machines. - Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1977. - 328 p.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Maxsudovich, T. V., Sharobidinovna, E. S. (2025). Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube. American Journal of Mechanics and Applications, 12(3), 52-56. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12

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    ACS Style

    Maxsudovich, T. V.; Sharobidinovna, E. S. Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube. Am. J. Mech. Appl. 2025, 12(3), 52-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12

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    AMA Style

    Maxsudovich TV, Sharobidinovna ES. Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube. Am J Mech Appl. 2025;12(3):52-56. doi: 10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12,
      author = {Turdaliyev Voxidjon Maxsudovich and Eksanova Santalatxon Sharobidinovna},
      title = {Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanics and Applications},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {52-56},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajma.20251203.12},
      abstract = {The development and implementation of energy and resource-saving types of machinery and equipment for agricultural activities in crop fields dedicated to vegetable cultivation is gaining a leading position worldwide. "Considering that vegetable crops are cultivated on over 58.2 million hectares globally it is a crucial task to introduce high-performance, modern technical means for fertilizing vegetable crops and inter-row cultivation. In this regard, special attention is being paid to using compact, low-energy-consuming technical means that allow for increasing the efficiency of fertilizer use in vegetable cultivation and applying them to the specified depth and width. World-wide, research and development efforts are underway to develop new scientific and technical solutions for resource-saving technical means that apply fertilizers locally and work in open conditions for inter-row cultivation, with the aim of reducing the amount of applied fertilizers and increasing their effectiveness in preserving the natural properties of vegetables. In this direction, particular attention is paid to developing a drill coulter design that ensures the operation of working bodies in open conditions to reduce energy consumption during local fertilizer application and inter-row cultivation in a single pass for onions, as well as scientifically substantiating the technological processes and parameters they performed. This article presents the results of theoretical studies conducted on the movement of mineral fertilizers from the metering device through the fertilizer conduit. The main factors affecting the movement of mineral fertilizers in the fertilizer conduit are analyzed. Based on the research, graphs illustrating the change in the fertilizer exit rate from the conduit over time are constructed. Based on the results obtained, scientifically based recommendations for uniform fertilizer application are provided. The length of the fertilizer tube and the angles of the guide installation can be selected depending on the speed of the fertilizer machine, the falling distance of the fertilizer, and the application rate.},
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Theoretical Substantiation of Mineral Fertilizer Movement in the Fertilizer Tube
    
    AU  - Turdaliyev Voxidjon Maxsudovich
    AU  - Eksanova Santalatxon Sharobidinovna
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12
    T2  - American Journal of Mechanics and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Mechanics and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Mechanics and Applications
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajma.20251203.12
    AB  - The development and implementation of energy and resource-saving types of machinery and equipment for agricultural activities in crop fields dedicated to vegetable cultivation is gaining a leading position worldwide. "Considering that vegetable crops are cultivated on over 58.2 million hectares globally it is a crucial task to introduce high-performance, modern technical means for fertilizing vegetable crops and inter-row cultivation. In this regard, special attention is being paid to using compact, low-energy-consuming technical means that allow for increasing the efficiency of fertilizer use in vegetable cultivation and applying them to the specified depth and width. World-wide, research and development efforts are underway to develop new scientific and technical solutions for resource-saving technical means that apply fertilizers locally and work in open conditions for inter-row cultivation, with the aim of reducing the amount of applied fertilizers and increasing their effectiveness in preserving the natural properties of vegetables. In this direction, particular attention is paid to developing a drill coulter design that ensures the operation of working bodies in open conditions to reduce energy consumption during local fertilizer application and inter-row cultivation in a single pass for onions, as well as scientifically substantiating the technological processes and parameters they performed. This article presents the results of theoretical studies conducted on the movement of mineral fertilizers from the metering device through the fertilizer conduit. The main factors affecting the movement of mineral fertilizers in the fertilizer conduit are analyzed. Based on the research, graphs illustrating the change in the fertilizer exit rate from the conduit over time are constructed. Based on the results obtained, scientifically based recommendations for uniform fertilizer application are provided. The length of the fertilizer tube and the angles of the guide installation can be selected depending on the speed of the fertilizer machine, the falling distance of the fertilizer, and the application rate.
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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