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A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds

Received: 28 October 2024     Accepted: 11 November 2024     Published: 28 November 2024
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Abstract

Theoretical frameworks are important structures that provide novel ways of understanding unique and complex ideas related to many fields of science. Therefore, in this manuscript we try to present a theoretical framework with new general equations that share a similar structure with the index of hydrogen deficiency and can be used to calculate the number of covalent bonds for numerous unsaturated organic molecules. Our mathematical model is based on graph theory combined with classical organic chemistry concepts, and the variables that made up all the general equations are represented by the number of atoms and the valence of those atoms that correspond to unsaturated organic compounds which contain only simple covalent bonds. The main scope of this model is to be used manually by scientists that are interested in performing an easy and fast calculation of bonds and rings for various classes of molecules in order to deduce more information about their possible chemical structures. Other objectives include the possibility for future implementation of computer programs based on IHD like equations similar with the ones that will be presented in this manuscript to help researchers speed up the process of identification and calculation of multiple chemical variables. In essence, our study represents a novel comprehensive methodology for finding the number of covalent bonds and rings in specific chemical compounds.

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 13, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11
Page(s) 72-82
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Covalent Bonds, Theoretical Framework, Organic Compounds, Graph Theory, Equalities, Index of Hydrogen Deficiency

References
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  • APA Style

    Gavrilă, V. C., Nicolescu, T. O. (2024). A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 13(4), 72-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11

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    ACS Style

    Gavrilă, V. C.; Nicolescu, T. O. A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2024, 13(4), 72-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11

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    AMA Style

    Gavrilă VC, Nicolescu TO. A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds. Am J Phys Chem. 2024;13(4):72-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11,
      author = {Vlad Cristian Gavrilă and Teodor Octavian Nicolescu},
      title = {A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
      volume = {13},
      number = {4},
      pages = {72-82},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20241304.11},
      abstract = {Theoretical frameworks are important structures that provide novel ways of understanding unique and complex ideas related to many fields of science. Therefore, in this manuscript we try to present a theoretical framework with new general equations that share a similar structure with the index of hydrogen deficiency and can be used to calculate the number of covalent bonds for numerous unsaturated organic molecules. Our mathematical model is based on graph theory combined with classical organic chemistry concepts, and the variables that made up all the general equations are represented by the number of atoms and the valence of those atoms that correspond to unsaturated organic compounds which contain only simple covalent bonds. The main scope of this model is to be used manually by scientists that are interested in performing an easy and fast calculation of bonds and rings for various classes of molecules in order to deduce more information about their possible chemical structures. Other objectives include the possibility for future implementation of computer programs based on IHD like equations similar with the ones that will be presented in this manuscript to help researchers speed up the process of identification and calculation of multiple chemical variables. In essence, our study represents a novel comprehensive methodology for finding the number of covalent bonds and rings in specific chemical compounds.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - A Theoretical Framework for the Calculation of the Number of Covalent Bonds in Unsaturated Organic Compounds
    
    AU  - Vlad Cristian Gavrilă
    AU  - Teodor Octavian Nicolescu
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11
    T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
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    EP  - 82
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2449
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20241304.11
    AB  - Theoretical frameworks are important structures that provide novel ways of understanding unique and complex ideas related to many fields of science. Therefore, in this manuscript we try to present a theoretical framework with new general equations that share a similar structure with the index of hydrogen deficiency and can be used to calculate the number of covalent bonds for numerous unsaturated organic molecules. Our mathematical model is based on graph theory combined with classical organic chemistry concepts, and the variables that made up all the general equations are represented by the number of atoms and the valence of those atoms that correspond to unsaturated organic compounds which contain only simple covalent bonds. The main scope of this model is to be used manually by scientists that are interested in performing an easy and fast calculation of bonds and rings for various classes of molecules in order to deduce more information about their possible chemical structures. Other objectives include the possibility for future implementation of computer programs based on IHD like equations similar with the ones that will be presented in this manuscript to help researchers speed up the process of identification and calculation of multiple chemical variables. In essence, our study represents a novel comprehensive methodology for finding the number of covalent bonds and rings in specific chemical compounds.
    
    VL  - 13
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