Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students

Received: 1 November 2024     Accepted: 15 November 2024     Published: 29 November 2024
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Abstract

Nowadays, due to many factors, children show a lot of aggression. One of the best ways to teach children accurate behavior is to use entertainment. One of the best games that increase patience is origami. For this purpose, the present study examines the effect of origami on reducing anger and increasing patience in children aged 10 to 12 years. This research is quantitative. The data were obtained from the experiment on two control and experimental groups of 30 male students. The statistical population, at first, all male students between the age of 10-12 in the city of Karaj were considered for the academic year 2023-2024. Then, by cluster sampling, it was reduced to one school and finally, randomly, to two classes. The treatment of the control group was done with the teacher talking to the students and showing some videos about anger control. Modifications were made in the experimental group using the continuous practice of making origami. At the beginning and end of the academic year, both groups were given a questionnaire to assess the level of aggression, and the average scores of both groups were calculated. After the measures were taken, the students of the experimental group showed less desire to use violence. According to the questionnaire and observations, the results showed that using origami increases patience and decreases children's aggression.

Published in International Journal of Elementary Education (Volume 13, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14
Page(s) 102-109
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Origami, Aggression, Patience, Learning Process

References
[1] Andreass, Boruga (2011). Origami art as a means of facilitating learning. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 11 (2011) 32–36.
[2] Bolboli, Faride, & Gholamzade, Maryam (2019). Investigating the effect of computer games on the aggression of 7-9-year-old children. Ovarmazd Research Paper. Vol. 47, 56-64.
[3] C. Berryman, Julia & K. Smythe, Pamela, & Taylor, Ann, Lamont, Alexandra, & Joiner, Richard (2002). Developmental Psychology and You. Blackwell Publishing Company.
[4] Hetherington, E. Mavis, & D. Parke, Ross (1999). Child Psychology: A Contemporary Viewpoint. The McGraw Hill Companies.
[5] Hosseinnejad, Mohammad (2003). Concepts and applications in counseling with children. Espand Honar Publication.
[6] Hudley, Cynthia, & Graham, Sandra, & Taylor, April (2007). Reducing aggressive behavior and increasing motivation in school: The evolution of an intervention to strengthen school adjustment. Educational Psychologist, 42, 251-260.
[7] Kadivar, Parvin (2014). Educational Psychology. SAMT Publication.
[8] Lanjekar, Hemangi Kishor, & Kale, Aparna (2022). A study to assess the effectiveness of origami therapy on anxiety towards hospitalization among children admitted in pediatric wards of selected hospitals from sangli, Miraj and Kupwad corporation area. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, Volume 13, Special Issue 8, 1169-1173.
[9] Rezaei, Maryam, & Ahmadi, Gholamali (2018). The Effects of Teaching Origami on Creativity among the 5th Grade Male Students. Journal of Curriculum Studies (J. C. S). Vol. 13 (48); 2018, 85-106.
[10] Robat Sarpooshi, Zohre, & Asadzade, Hassan, & Dartaj, Fariborz, & Sadipoor, Esmaeil, & Zangane, Nima (2020). Dynamic geometry software test based on spatial skills on spatial visualization and learning math lessons and comparing its effectiveness with origami in sixth-grade elementary students. Educational research. Vol. 39, 125-152.
[11] Seifoorian, Hossein, & Riazi Arasi, Mohammad Taha (2004). Bridges to success in raising children. Roshd Publication.
[12] Sharifinia, Majede, & Shadmehri, Niloofar (2022). Studying the effectiveness of anger control teaching toys for children. Educational Research. Vol. 44, 150-173.
[13] Pakgohar, Alireza, & Mohamadi Ahmadabadi, Naser, & Mazaher, Rozita (2022). Effect on the Using of Educational and Performance Measurement Origami Tool on the Students’ Creativity and Self-esteem of Fourth Grade Elementary School Girls. Technology and Scholarship in Education. Vol. 2, No. 4, Summer 2022 (1-11).
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  • APA Style

    Barekat, N. A., Abdolmaleki, F. (2024). The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students. International Journal of Elementary Education, 13(4), 102-109. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14

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    ACS Style

    Barekat, N. A.; Abdolmaleki, F. The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students. Int. J. Elem. Educ. 2024, 13(4), 102-109. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14

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    AMA Style

    Barekat NA, Abdolmaleki F. The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students. Int J Elem Educ. 2024;13(4):102-109. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14,
      author = {Nima Asemani Barekat and Fatemeh Abdolmaleki},
      title = {The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Elementary Education},
      volume = {13},
      number = {4},
      pages = {102-109},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijeedu.20241304.14},
      abstract = {Nowadays, due to many factors, children show a lot of aggression. One of the best ways to teach children accurate behavior is to use entertainment. One of the best games that increase patience is origami. For this purpose, the present study examines the effect of origami on reducing anger and increasing patience in children aged 10 to 12 years. This research is quantitative. The data were obtained from the experiment on two control and experimental groups of 30 male students. The statistical population, at first, all male students between the age of 10-12 in the city of Karaj were considered for the academic year 2023-2024. Then, by cluster sampling, it was reduced to one school and finally, randomly, to two classes. The treatment of the control group was done with the teacher talking to the students and showing some videos about anger control. Modifications were made in the experimental group using the continuous practice of making origami. At the beginning and end of the academic year, both groups were given a questionnaire to assess the level of aggression, and the average scores of both groups were calculated. After the measures were taken, the students of the experimental group showed less desire to use violence. According to the questionnaire and observations, the results showed that using origami increases patience and decreases children's aggression.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - The Effect of Using Origami to Reduce Aggression and Increase the Patience of 10-12-Year-Old Students
    
    AU  - Nima Asemani Barekat
    AU  - Fatemeh Abdolmaleki
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14
    T2  - International Journal of Elementary Education
    JF  - International Journal of Elementary Education
    JO  - International Journal of Elementary Education
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    EP  - 109
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeedu.20241304.14
    AB  - Nowadays, due to many factors, children show a lot of aggression. One of the best ways to teach children accurate behavior is to use entertainment. One of the best games that increase patience is origami. For this purpose, the present study examines the effect of origami on reducing anger and increasing patience in children aged 10 to 12 years. This research is quantitative. The data were obtained from the experiment on two control and experimental groups of 30 male students. The statistical population, at first, all male students between the age of 10-12 in the city of Karaj were considered for the academic year 2023-2024. Then, by cluster sampling, it was reduced to one school and finally, randomly, to two classes. The treatment of the control group was done with the teacher talking to the students and showing some videos about anger control. Modifications were made in the experimental group using the continuous practice of making origami. At the beginning and end of the academic year, both groups were given a questionnaire to assess the level of aggression, and the average scores of both groups were calculated. After the measures were taken, the students of the experimental group showed less desire to use violence. According to the questionnaire and observations, the results showed that using origami increases patience and decreases children's aggression.
    
    VL  - 13
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