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Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games

Received: 10 November 2022     Accepted: 28 November 2022     Published: 29 December 2022
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Abstract

Load structure of the pre-competition altitude training on triathletes for seventh world military games. Through monitoring the systematic performance indicators of the pre-Seventh World Military Games, and tracking trainers for implementation of training programs in the altitude training, basing on the results of functional monitoring and competition, the composition and application of the load structure of pre-competition altitude training in triathlon were analyzed and evaluated comprehensively to make empirical study on the pre-competition altitude training. The results are as follows: 1. The training load pattern of the pre-race was the second maximum load, the maximum load, the medium load and pre-match adjustment. Aerobic training was accounted for 65% of total training, mixed oxygen training is accounted for 28%, anaerobic training was accounted for 7%. 2. The hematocrit (HCT) of male athletes decreased in the last week before the race, P > 0.05, urea nitrogen (BUN) was higher than the normal range from the third to the twice week before the race, P < 0.05, creatine kinase (CK) increased in the last week before the race and the competitive state decreased, P > 0.05. The hematocrit (HCT) of female athletes increased in the last week before the race, P < 0.05. Testosterone (T) increased significantly from the third to the twice week before the race, P < 0.05, and competitive status increased. 3. The pre-competition load structure arrangement was basically reasonable, achieving the best competitive state by doing precise training control was the key to acquire the best competitive performance.

Published in International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16
Page(s) 122-130
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Seventh World Military Games, Triathlon, Altitude Training, Load Structure, Functional Monitoring

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Qi Hua, Chai Jian Zhong, Wang Dong Liang, Xu Qi Lin, Wang Jian. (2022). Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games. International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education, 7(4), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16

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    ACS Style

    Qi Hua; Chai Jian Zhong; Wang Dong Liang; Xu Qi Lin; Wang Jian. Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games. Int. J. Sports Sci. Phys. Educ. 2022, 7(4), 122-130. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16

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    AMA Style

    Qi Hua, Chai Jian Zhong, Wang Dong Liang, Xu Qi Lin, Wang Jian. Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games. Int J Sports Sci Phys Educ. 2022;7(4):122-130. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16,
      author = {Qi Hua and Chai Jian Zhong and Wang Dong Liang and Xu Qi Lin and Wang Jian},
      title = {Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games},
      journal = {International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {122-130},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsspe.20220704.16},
      abstract = {Load structure of the pre-competition altitude training on triathletes for seventh world military games. Through monitoring the systematic performance indicators of the pre-Seventh World Military Games, and tracking trainers for implementation of training programs in the altitude training, basing on the results of functional monitoring and competition, the composition and application of the load structure of pre-competition altitude training in triathlon were analyzed and evaluated comprehensively to make empirical study on the pre-competition altitude training. The results are as follows: 1. The training load pattern of the pre-race was the second maximum load, the maximum load, the medium load and pre-match adjustment. Aerobic training was accounted for 65% of total training, mixed oxygen training is accounted for 28%, anaerobic training was accounted for 7%. 2. The hematocrit (HCT) of male athletes decreased in the last week before the race, P > 0.05, urea nitrogen (BUN) was higher than the normal range from the third to the twice week before the race, P  0.05. The hematocrit (HCT) of female athletes increased in the last week before the race, P < 0.05. Testosterone (T) increased significantly from the third to the twice week before the race, P < 0.05, and competitive status increased. 3. The pre-competition load structure arrangement was basically reasonable, achieving the best competitive state by doing precise training control was the key to acquire the best competitive performance.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Load Structure of the Pre-Competition Altitude Training on Triathletes for Seventh World Military Games
    AU  - Qi Hua
    AU  - Chai Jian Zhong
    AU  - Wang Dong Liang
    AU  - Xu Qi Lin
    AU  - Wang Jian
    Y1  - 2022/12/29
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16
    T2  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JF  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    JO  - International Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education
    SP  - 122
    EP  - 130
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1611
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsspe.20220704.16
    AB  - Load structure of the pre-competition altitude training on triathletes for seventh world military games. Through monitoring the systematic performance indicators of the pre-Seventh World Military Games, and tracking trainers for implementation of training programs in the altitude training, basing on the results of functional monitoring and competition, the composition and application of the load structure of pre-competition altitude training in triathlon were analyzed and evaluated comprehensively to make empirical study on the pre-competition altitude training. The results are as follows: 1. The training load pattern of the pre-race was the second maximum load, the maximum load, the medium load and pre-match adjustment. Aerobic training was accounted for 65% of total training, mixed oxygen training is accounted for 28%, anaerobic training was accounted for 7%. 2. The hematocrit (HCT) of male athletes decreased in the last week before the race, P > 0.05, urea nitrogen (BUN) was higher than the normal range from the third to the twice week before the race, P  0.05. The hematocrit (HCT) of female athletes increased in the last week before the race, P < 0.05. Testosterone (T) increased significantly from the third to the twice week before the race, P < 0.05, and competitive status increased. 3. The pre-competition load structure arrangement was basically reasonable, achieving the best competitive state by doing precise training control was the key to acquire the best competitive performance.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Competitive Sports, Hebei Research Institute of Sports Science, Shi Jia Zhuang, China

  • Department of Competitive Sports, Hebei Research Institute of Sports Science, Shi Jia Zhuang, China

  • Department of Competitive Sports, Hebei Research Institute of Sports Science, Shi Jia Zhuang, China

  • Department of Competitive Sports, Hebei Research Institute of Sports Science, Shi Jia Zhuang, China

  • Department of Competitive Sports, Hebei Research Institute of Sports Science, Shi Jia Zhuang, China

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