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Sun-Aristocrats: Heredity and Heraldry in D. H. Lawrence’s The Ladybird

Received: 19 September 2022     Accepted: 21 October 2022     Published: 28 October 2022
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Abstract

Many critics have discussed the significance of the sun and its worship in D. H. Lawrence’s writing, which is very relevant to his theories of blood consciousness and mental consciousness and also his concept of dark love. Grahan Hough entitled his own study of Lawrence’s works The Dark Sun. For Professor Jack Stewart in The Vital Art of D. H. Lawrence, Lawrence’s sun-worship was related to primitive animism. However, a very significant aspect has been overlooked, which is the hereditary nature of this worship of the sun, termed by Lawrence as Aristocracy of the Sun. This essay aims to explore Lawrence’s presentation of sun-aristocrats in his novella The Ladybird (1923). The scientific concept of heredity, manifested particularly in physiognomy, is repeatedly emphasized to delineate the lineage of both Lady Daphne Beveridge and Count Johann Dionys Psanek. To illustrate ancestral traits, I have related Lawrence’s employment of the heraldic symbol of the Mary-beetle to his interest in Egyptology. Count Dionys claims pharaonic roots through this crest, which has a long genealogy. Whether it is the reckless blood of daredevils or that of the ancient Pharoahs, literary genetics is conspicuous in The Ladybird.

Published in Science Development (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11
Page(s) 128-131
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Heredity, Heraldry, Sun, Aristocracy, Initiation, Dark, Physiognomy, Egyptology

References
[1] Budge, Sir Wallace. (1959). Egyptian Religion. New York: Bell Publishing Company.
[2] Daalder, Joost. (1982). Background and Significance of D. H. Lawrence’s “The Ladybird”. The D. H. Lawrence Review, 15 (1/2), 107-128.
[3] Humma, John B. (1990). The Ladybird and the Enabling Image. Metaphor and Meaning in D. H. Lawrence's Later Novels. Columbia: University of Missouri Press. 16-28.
[4] Jones, Lawrence. (1980). Physiognomy and the Sensual Will in “The Ladybird” and “The Fox”. D. H. Lawrence: Myth and Occult. The D. H. Lawrence Review, 13 (1), 1-29.
[5] Lawrence, D. H. (1981). Apocalypse. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
[6] Lawrence, D. H. (2012). Aristocracy of the Sun. Delphi Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence (Illustrated). East Sussex: Delphi Classics.
[7] Lawrence, D. H. (2012). Art and Morality. Delphi Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence (Illustrated). East Sussex: Delphi Classics.
[8] Lawrence, D. H. (1983). Sun. The Complete Short Stories. Vol. II. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
[9] Lawrence, D. H. (2012). Sun-Men. Delphi Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence (Illustrated). East Sussex: Delphi Classics.
[10] Lawrence, D. H. (2012). Sun-Women. Delphi Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence (Illustrated). East Sussex: Delphi Classics.
[11] Lawrence, D. H. (2012). The Hostile Sun. Delphi Complete Works of D. H. Lawrence (Illustrated). East Sussex: Delphi Classics.
[12] Lawrence, D. H. (1960). Three Novellas: The Ladybird, The Fox, the Captain’s Doll. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
[13] Lawrence, D. H. (2002). The Letters of D. H. Lawrence, Vol. II: June 1913-Oct 1916. Ed. George J. Zytaruk and James T. Boulton. Carbondale and Edwardsville: Cambridge University Press.
[14] Steven, Laurence. 1985-1986. From Thimble to Ladybird: D. H. Lawrence’s Widening Vision? D. H. Lawrence: Creativity and Conscience: Centennial Essays. The D. H. Lawrence Review, 18 (2/3), 239-253.
[15] Stewart, Jack. The Vital Art of D. H. Lawrence: Vision and Expression. (1999). Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
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  • APA Style

    Susie Gharib. (2022). Sun-Aristocrats: Heredity and Heraldry in D. H. Lawrence’s The Ladybird. Science Development, 3(4), 128-131. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11

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    ACS Style

    Susie Gharib. Sun-Aristocrats: Heredity and Heraldry in D. H. Lawrence’s The Ladybird. Sci. Dev. 2022, 3(4), 128-131. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11

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    AMA Style

    Susie Gharib. Sun-Aristocrats: Heredity and Heraldry in D. H. Lawrence’s The Ladybird. Sci Dev. 2022;3(4):128-131. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11,
      author = {Susie Gharib},
      title = {Sun-Aristocrats: Heredity and Heraldry in D. H. Lawrence’s The Ladybird},
      journal = {Science Development},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {128-131},
      doi = {10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220304.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.scidev.20220304.11},
      abstract = {Many critics have discussed the significance of the sun and its worship in D. H. Lawrence’s writing, which is very relevant to his theories of blood consciousness and mental consciousness and also his concept of dark love. Grahan Hough entitled his own study of Lawrence’s works The Dark Sun. For Professor Jack Stewart in The Vital Art of D. H. Lawrence, Lawrence’s sun-worship was related to primitive animism. However, a very significant aspect has been overlooked, which is the hereditary nature of this worship of the sun, termed by Lawrence as Aristocracy of the Sun. This essay aims to explore Lawrence’s presentation of sun-aristocrats in his novella The Ladybird (1923). The scientific concept of heredity, manifested particularly in physiognomy, is repeatedly emphasized to delineate the lineage of both Lady Daphne Beveridge and Count Johann Dionys Psanek. To illustrate ancestral traits, I have related Lawrence’s employment of the heraldic symbol of the Mary-beetle to his interest in Egyptology. Count Dionys claims pharaonic roots through this crest, which has a long genealogy. Whether it is the reckless blood of daredevils or that of the ancient Pharoahs, literary genetics is conspicuous in The Ladybird.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Department of English, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland

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