Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities

Received: 3 May 2024     Accepted: 4 June 2024     Published: 13 June 2024
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Abstract

Before various construction of gas storage well, in order to ensure safety, the reservoir must be temporarily blocked, degassed by circulation and no gas in the well can be operated. There are many temporary plugging methods for oil and gas wells. This paper studies the more advanced micro mesh gel temporary plugging technology in the industry and its application in gas storage wells, which mainly solves the problems of poor degradation backflow effect and difficult permeability recovery caused by weak formation stability after temporary plugging of gas storage wells. Research points: (1) On the basis of ordinary gel, through the fusion with cross-linking agent with special structure, a micron network polymer with significant steric hindrance effect on water molecules is finally formed, which improves the strength and stability of the gel system. (2) Add hexamethylene tetramine, bisphenol propane, delayed cross-linking agent and stabilizer into the polymer aqueous solution. It is verified by laboratory tests that the micron mesh gel can be formed after constant temperature coagulation for 3h~70h at ambient temperature of 90°C~170°C. (3) The temperature resistance, permeability and gel breaking of micron mesh gel are tested in the laboratory, and the results can meet the construction requirements. (4) After the temporary plugging operation of Well Su 49K-2X in the gas storage reservoir of Huabei Oilfield is completed, the degradation products of gel breaking will flow back smoothly to ensure that the well can be put into normal injection and production quickly. The test results show that: (1) Micron mesh gel has the advantages of long plugging validity, high temperature resistance, low viscosity after gel breaking, no residue, thorough gel breaking, no formation plugging pollution, and no impact on the original reservoir permeability. It is a new green plugging technology suitable for deep buried high-temperature depleted oil and gas reservoirs. (2) Before construction, the well temperature shall be measured to conduct test injection, so as to prevent gas invasion from affecting the construction effect. The pump injection displacement is designed to be redundant, so as to prevent the low molecular solution from not reaching the design position in the well on time, and the formation of solid rubber plugs at other positions in the well from affecting the construction.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11
Page(s) 41-46
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Temporary Plugging Agent, Gel, Micron Mesh, Gas Storage, Reservoir, Permeability

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Dong, Y., Yi, Z., Yongqiang, R., Wei, Z., Zhihong, W., et al. (2024). Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities. Science Discovery, 12(3), 41-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11

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    ACS Style

    Dong, Y.; Yi, Z.; Yongqiang, R.; Wei, Z.; Zhihong, W., et al. Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities. Sci. Discov. 2024, 12(3), 41-46. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11

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    AMA Style

    Dong Y, Yi Z, Yongqiang R, Wei Z, Zhihong W, et al. Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities. Sci Discov. 2024;12(3):41-46. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11,
      author = {Yang Dong and Zhang Yi and Ren Yongqiang and Zhang Wei and Wei Zhihong and Wu Shuhe},
      title = {Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities
    },
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {41-46},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20241203.11},
      abstract = {Before various construction of gas storage well, in order to ensure safety, the reservoir must be temporarily blocked, degassed by circulation and no gas in the well can be operated. There are many temporary plugging methods for oil and gas wells. This paper studies the more advanced micro mesh gel temporary plugging technology in the industry and its application in gas storage wells, which mainly solves the problems of poor degradation backflow effect and difficult permeability recovery caused by weak formation stability after temporary plugging of gas storage wells. Research points: (1) On the basis of ordinary gel, through the fusion with cross-linking agent with special structure, a micron network polymer with significant steric hindrance effect on water molecules is finally formed, which improves the strength and stability of the gel system. (2) Add hexamethylene tetramine, bisphenol propane, delayed cross-linking agent and stabilizer into the polymer aqueous solution. It is verified by laboratory tests that the micron mesh gel can be formed after constant temperature coagulation for 3h~70h at ambient temperature of 90°C~170°C. (3) The temperature resistance, permeability and gel breaking of micron mesh gel are tested in the laboratory, and the results can meet the construction requirements. (4) After the temporary plugging operation of Well Su 49K-2X in the gas storage reservoir of Huabei Oilfield is completed, the degradation products of gel breaking will flow back smoothly to ensure that the well can be put into normal injection and production quickly. The test results show that: (1) Micron mesh gel has the advantages of long plugging validity, high temperature resistance, low viscosity after gel breaking, no residue, thorough gel breaking, no formation plugging pollution, and no impact on the original reservoir permeability. It is a new green plugging technology suitable for deep buried high-temperature depleted oil and gas reservoirs. (2) Before construction, the well temperature shall be measured to conduct test injection, so as to prevent gas invasion from affecting the construction effect. The pump injection displacement is designed to be redundant, so as to prevent the low molecular solution from not reaching the design position in the well on time, and the formation of solid rubber plugs at other positions in the well from affecting the construction.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research and Application of Temporary Plugging Agent Technology for High-Pressure Wells in Gas Storage Facilities
    
    AU  - Yang Dong
    AU  - Zhang Yi
    AU  - Ren Yongqiang
    AU  - Zhang Wei
    AU  - Wei Zhihong
    AU  - Wu Shuhe
    Y1  - 2024/06/13
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 41
    EP  - 46
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20241203.11
    AB  - Before various construction of gas storage well, in order to ensure safety, the reservoir must be temporarily blocked, degassed by circulation and no gas in the well can be operated. There are many temporary plugging methods for oil and gas wells. This paper studies the more advanced micro mesh gel temporary plugging technology in the industry and its application in gas storage wells, which mainly solves the problems of poor degradation backflow effect and difficult permeability recovery caused by weak formation stability after temporary plugging of gas storage wells. Research points: (1) On the basis of ordinary gel, through the fusion with cross-linking agent with special structure, a micron network polymer with significant steric hindrance effect on water molecules is finally formed, which improves the strength and stability of the gel system. (2) Add hexamethylene tetramine, bisphenol propane, delayed cross-linking agent and stabilizer into the polymer aqueous solution. It is verified by laboratory tests that the micron mesh gel can be formed after constant temperature coagulation for 3h~70h at ambient temperature of 90°C~170°C. (3) The temperature resistance, permeability and gel breaking of micron mesh gel are tested in the laboratory, and the results can meet the construction requirements. (4) After the temporary plugging operation of Well Su 49K-2X in the gas storage reservoir of Huabei Oilfield is completed, the degradation products of gel breaking will flow back smoothly to ensure that the well can be put into normal injection and production quickly. The test results show that: (1) Micron mesh gel has the advantages of long plugging validity, high temperature resistance, low viscosity after gel breaking, no residue, thorough gel breaking, no formation plugging pollution, and no impact on the original reservoir permeability. It is a new green plugging technology suitable for deep buried high-temperature depleted oil and gas reservoirs. (2) Before construction, the well temperature shall be measured to conduct test injection, so as to prevent gas invasion from affecting the construction effect. The pump injection displacement is designed to be redundant, so as to prevent the low molecular solution from not reaching the design position in the well on time, and the formation of solid rubber plugs at other positions in the well from affecting the construction.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

  • China National Petroleum Corporation Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited Downhole Services Company, Renqiu, China

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