Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba; Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam; Senbeto Kena Etana

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba, Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam, Senbeto Kena Etana

Published in American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 11, Issue 1)

Received: 16 December 2022 Accepted: 7 February 2023 Published: 16 February 2023

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Abstract

The particular interest of this paper is to investigate the impact of various values of temperature exposed to weak and strong magnetic field strength. A thermodynamic property's oscillatory change as a function of magnetic field effect (B) intensifies the quantization of electron orbits in a constant magnetic field intensity and is the primary contributor to the de Haas-van Alphen effects due to cyclotron frequency and its impact on localizing electron at circular region imposed with the magnetic field that is in contrary to the result of the temperature effect. Thus the interdependent effects of external magnetic field and temperature on thermodynamic properties are studied with harmonic oscillator potentials considering material parameters of GaAs quantum dot. The finite energy state is analytically solved using Nikiforov-Uvarov mathematical formalism. Moreover, the direct impact of the external magnetic fields and temperature on thermodynamic properties of the system is analyzed, and numerically simulated using matlab R2017a version. The dominance of temperature over the external magnetic field and vice versa effect is investigated, thus the value specific heat capacity fluctuated, while the equiponderate impact of temperature and magnetic field shows similar steady values of the specific heat capacity. The study clearly shows the interdependence of magnetic field and temperature affect thermodynamic quantities: partition function, mean energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity.

Published in	American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
Page(s)	1-7
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Energy Spectrum, NU Method, Quantum Dot, Partition Function, Means Energy, Entropy and Specific Heat Capacity

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Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba, Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam, Senbeto Kena Etana. (2023). Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 11(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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ACS Style

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba; Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam; Senbeto Kena Etana. Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2023, 11(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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AMA Style

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba, Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam, Senbeto Kena Etana. Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. Am J Phys Appl. 2023;11(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11,
  author = {Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba and Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam and Senbeto Kena Etana},
  title = {Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-7},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  abstract = {The particular interest of this paper is to investigate the impact of various values of temperature exposed to weak and strong magnetic field strength. A thermodynamic property's oscillatory change as a function of magnetic field effect (B) intensifies the quantization of electron orbits in a constant magnetic field intensity and is the primary contributor to the de Haas-van Alphen effects due to cyclotron frequency and its impact on localizing electron at circular region imposed with the magnetic field that is in contrary to the result of the temperature effect. Thus the interdependent effects of external magnetic field and temperature on thermodynamic properties are studied with harmonic oscillator potentials considering material parameters of GaAs quantum dot. The finite energy state is analytically solved using Nikiforov-Uvarov mathematical formalism. Moreover, the direct impact of the external magnetic fields and temperature on thermodynamic properties of the system is analyzed, and numerically simulated using matlab R2017a version. The dominance of temperature over the external magnetic field and vice versa effect is investigated, thus the value specific heat capacity fluctuated, while the equiponderate impact of temperature and magnetic field shows similar steady values of the specific heat capacity. The study clearly shows the interdependence of magnetic field and temperature affect thermodynamic quantities: partition function, mean energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot
AU  - Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba
AU  - Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam
AU  - Senbeto Kena Etana
Y1  - 2023/02/16
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
AB  - The particular interest of this paper is to investigate the impact of various values of temperature exposed to weak and strong magnetic field strength. A thermodynamic property's oscillatory change as a function of magnetic field effect (B) intensifies the quantization of electron orbits in a constant magnetic field intensity and is the primary contributor to the de Haas-van Alphen effects due to cyclotron frequency and its impact on localizing electron at circular region imposed with the magnetic field that is in contrary to the result of the temperature effect. Thus the interdependent effects of external magnetic field and temperature on thermodynamic properties are studied with harmonic oscillator potentials considering material parameters of GaAs quantum dot. The finite energy state is analytically solved using Nikiforov-Uvarov mathematical formalism. Moreover, the direct impact of the external magnetic fields and temperature on thermodynamic properties of the system is analyzed, and numerically simulated using matlab R2017a version. The dominance of temperature over the external magnetic field and vice versa effect is investigated, thus the value specific heat capacity fluctuated, while the equiponderate impact of temperature and magnetic field shows similar steady values of the specific heat capacity. The study clearly shows the interdependence of magnetic field and temperature affect thermodynamic quantities: partition function, mean energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba

Department of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia
Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam

Department of Physics, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Senbeto Kena Etana

Department of Physics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba, Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam, Senbeto Kena Etana. (2023). Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 11(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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ACS Style

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba; Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam; Senbeto Kena Etana. Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2023, 11(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

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AMA Style

Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba, Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam, Senbeto Kena Etana. Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot. Am J Phys Appl. 2023;11(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11,
  author = {Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba and Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam and Senbeto Kena Etana},
  title = {Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot},
  journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
  volume = {11},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-7},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20231101.11},
  abstract = {The particular interest of this paper is to investigate the impact of various values of temperature exposed to weak and strong magnetic field strength. A thermodynamic property's oscillatory change as a function of magnetic field effect (B) intensifies the quantization of electron orbits in a constant magnetic field intensity and is the primary contributor to the de Haas-van Alphen effects due to cyclotron frequency and its impact on localizing electron at circular region imposed with the magnetic field that is in contrary to the result of the temperature effect. Thus the interdependent effects of external magnetic field and temperature on thermodynamic properties are studied with harmonic oscillator potentials considering material parameters of GaAs quantum dot. The finite energy state is analytically solved using Nikiforov-Uvarov mathematical formalism. Moreover, the direct impact of the external magnetic fields and temperature on thermodynamic properties of the system is analyzed, and numerically simulated using matlab R2017a version. The dominance of temperature over the external magnetic field and vice versa effect is investigated, thus the value specific heat capacity fluctuated, while the equiponderate impact of temperature and magnetic field shows similar steady values of the specific heat capacity. The study clearly shows the interdependence of magnetic field and temperature affect thermodynamic quantities: partition function, mean energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Interdependence of External Magnetic and Temperature Effect on Thermodynamic Properties of GaAs Two Electron Quantum Dot
AU  - Alemu Gurmessa Gindaba
AU  - Menberu Mengesha Woldemariam
AU  - Senbeto Kena Etana
Y1  - 2023/02/16
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-4308
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20231101.11
AB  - The particular interest of this paper is to investigate the impact of various values of temperature exposed to weak and strong magnetic field strength. A thermodynamic property's oscillatory change as a function of magnetic field effect (B) intensifies the quantization of electron orbits in a constant magnetic field intensity and is the primary contributor to the de Haas-van Alphen effects due to cyclotron frequency and its impact on localizing electron at circular region imposed with the magnetic field that is in contrary to the result of the temperature effect. Thus the interdependent effects of external magnetic field and temperature on thermodynamic properties are studied with harmonic oscillator potentials considering material parameters of GaAs quantum dot. The finite energy state is analytically solved using Nikiforov-Uvarov mathematical formalism. Moreover, the direct impact of the external magnetic fields and temperature on thermodynamic properties of the system is analyzed, and numerically simulated using matlab R2017a version. The dominance of temperature over the external magnetic field and vice versa effect is investigated, thus the value specific heat capacity fluctuated, while the equiponderate impact of temperature and magnetic field shows similar steady values of the specific heat capacity. The study clearly shows the interdependence of magnetic field and temperature affect thermodynamic quantities: partition function, mean energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity.
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download