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Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials

Received: 19 May 2021    Accepted: 3 June 2021    Published: 15 June 2021
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Abstract

Recycling of wastes and their by-products is attracting increasing interest worldwide because of the high environmental impact in the cement, concrete and other industries. This work deals with the study of the physico-chemical characteristics of binders based on sewage sludge ashes and lime. In a first step, we used X-ray fluorescence to determine the chemical composition of ash, lime and binders. This allowed us to see that the chemical composition of sewage sludge ash is similar to that of cement. We then used X-ray diffraction to identify the main mineralogical phases in the samples. Compressive strengths of mortars containing 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% of SSA showed that SSA has a long-term positive effect which might be related to a slight pozzolanic activity. The L4 binder consisting of 80% fine ash and 20% lime has a higher compressive strength than the others. The binder setting start time is greater than that of cement but shorter than that of lime. The study of the thermophysical properties of the L4 binder shows that it has a higher thermal resistance than cement and clay mortars. Moreover, it heats up less quickly because of its low effusivity compared to the latter two. This analysis highlighted the principal characteristics that must be taken into account to use SSA correctly in lime-based materials.

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.am.20211002.11
Page(s) 12-22
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sewage Sludge Ash, Lime, Binder, X-ray Fluorescence, X-ray Diffraction, Thermomechanical Behavior

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mamoudou Sall, Alassane Traoré, Abdou Ciss Wade, Prince Momar Gueye, Saliou Diouf, et al. (2021). Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials. Advances in Materials, 10(2), 12-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20211002.11

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    ACS Style

    Mamoudou Sall; Alassane Traoré; Abdou Ciss Wade; Prince Momar Gueye; Saliou Diouf, et al. Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials. Adv. Mater. 2021, 10(2), 12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20211002.11

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    AMA Style

    Mamoudou Sall, Alassane Traoré, Abdou Ciss Wade, Prince Momar Gueye, Saliou Diouf, et al. Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials. Adv Mater. 2021;10(2):12-22. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20211002.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.am.20211002.11,
      author = {Mamoudou Sall and Alassane Traoré and Abdou Ciss Wade and Prince Momar Gueye and Saliou Diouf and Gora Dieye and Djibril Diop},
      title = {Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials},
      journal = {Advances in Materials},
      volume = {10},
      number = {2},
      pages = {12-22},
      doi = {10.11648/j.am.20211002.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20211002.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20211002.11},
      abstract = {Recycling of wastes and their by-products is attracting increasing interest worldwide because of the high environmental impact in the cement, concrete and other industries. This work deals with the study of the physico-chemical characteristics of binders based on sewage sludge ashes and lime. In a first step, we used X-ray fluorescence to determine the chemical composition of ash, lime and binders. This allowed us to see that the chemical composition of sewage sludge ash is similar to that of cement. We then used X-ray diffraction to identify the main mineralogical phases in the samples. Compressive strengths of mortars containing 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% of SSA showed that SSA has a long-term positive effect which might be related to a slight pozzolanic activity. The L4 binder consisting of 80% fine ash and 20% lime has a higher compressive strength than the others. The binder setting start time is greater than that of cement but shorter than that of lime. The study of the thermophysical properties of the L4 binder shows that it has a higher thermal resistance than cement and clay mortars. Moreover, it heats up less quickly because of its low effusivity compared to the latter two. This analysis highlighted the principal characteristics that must be taken into account to use SSA correctly in lime-based materials.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Potential Use of Sewage Sludge Ash in Lime-Based Materials
    AU  - Mamoudou Sall
    AU  - Alassane Traoré
    AU  - Abdou Ciss Wade
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    AU  - Saliou Diouf
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    AU  - Djibril Diop
    Y1  - 2021/06/15
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20211002.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20211002.11
    T2  - Advances in Materials
    JF  - Advances in Materials
    JO  - Advances in Materials
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    EP  - 22
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-252X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20211002.11
    AB  - Recycling of wastes and their by-products is attracting increasing interest worldwide because of the high environmental impact in the cement, concrete and other industries. This work deals with the study of the physico-chemical characteristics of binders based on sewage sludge ashes and lime. In a first step, we used X-ray fluorescence to determine the chemical composition of ash, lime and binders. This allowed us to see that the chemical composition of sewage sludge ash is similar to that of cement. We then used X-ray diffraction to identify the main mineralogical phases in the samples. Compressive strengths of mortars containing 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% of SSA showed that SSA has a long-term positive effect which might be related to a slight pozzolanic activity. The L4 binder consisting of 80% fine ash and 20% lime has a higher compressive strength than the others. The binder setting start time is greater than that of cement but shorter than that of lime. The study of the thermophysical properties of the L4 binder shows that it has a higher thermal resistance than cement and clay mortars. Moreover, it heats up less quickly because of its low effusivity compared to the latter two. This analysis highlighted the principal characteristics that must be taken into account to use SSA correctly in lime-based materials.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Laboratory of X-ray, Department of Physic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Institute of Applied Nuclear Technology, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Laboratory of X-ray, Department of Physic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Laboratory of Civil Engineering Materials, High Polytechnic School, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Laboratory of X-ray, Department of Physic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Laboratory of X-ray, Department of Physic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Laboratory of X-ray, Department of Physic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

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