The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer

Saiful Islam; Tarikul Islam; Halima Khatun; Anisur Rahman

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer

Saiful Islam, Tarikul Islam, Halima Khatun, Anisur Rahman

Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 9, Issue 2)

Received: 22 February 2021 Accepted: 26 April 2021 Published: 3 June 2021

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Abstract

Introduction: Prostatic cancer is the fourth most common male malignancy worldwide. It is the commonest human cancer found at autopsy in 30% of men at age of 50 and almost 90% at age 90. To decrease the mortality caused by prostate cancer much attention has given to its early detection. power Doppler imaging (PDI) appeared to increase the sensitivity and help identify appropriate sites for biopsy. Aim of This Study: The aim of this study was to determine the role of Transrectal Power Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and was conducted in Urology Department of Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation of Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College hospital (DMCH), Bangladesh during the period from July 2005 to June 2007. 36 patients were included in the study. Statistical analysis of the results was done by computer software devised in the statistical packages for social scientist (SPSS-10) and MS excel-16. Result: In total 36 patients Among the 36 patients, 16 cases were benign and 20 cases were malignant lesion detected by histopathological findings. In our study we found the validity of Transrectal power Doppler in detecting prostate cancer were evaluated by calculating sensitivity 90.0%, specificity 75.0%, accuracy 83.3%, positive and negative predictive values were 81.8% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: As the histopathological diagnosis of the present study significantly correlate with Transrectal power Doppler findings and the validity tests are almost identical as observed by other researchers of different study, it can be concluded that Transrectal power Doppler ultrasonogram is useful diagnostic modality in the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in the prostate.

Published in	International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
Page(s)	117-122
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Prostatic Cancer, Male Malignancy, Transrectal Power Doppler

References

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[2]	Tuncay AT, Olcucuoglu E, Kosar P, Ozdemir PG, Kosar U, Dogza V 2007, 'Power Doppler Ultrasonography of the Feeding Arteries of the Prostate Gland', A novel Approach to the Diagnosis of prostate cancer?, J Ultrasound Med, vol. 26, pp. 875-883.
[3]	Halpern, EJ, Strup, Stephan, E 2000, 'Using Gray-Scale and color and power Doppler Sonography to Detect prostatic cancer', AJR vol. 174, pp. 623-627. Halpern, EJ, Ferdinated, F, Flemming, F, Stephen, E, Levon, N Nazarian, Leonard, G, Gomella, M 2002, 'High Frequency Doppler US of the prostate: Effect of patient position, Radiology, vol. 222 pp. 634-639.
[4]	Lavoipierre, AM, Snow RM, Frbdenberg, M, Gunter, D, Reisner, G, Royce, P, Lavoipierre, GT 1998, 'Prostatic Cancer Role of color Doppler Imaging in Transrectal Sonography, AJR, vo. 1/1, pp. 205-210.
[5]	Shigeno, K, Igawa, M, Shina, H, Wada, H and Yoneda, T 2000, The role of colour Doppler ultrasonography in detecting prostate cancer, BJU International, vol. 86. pp. 229-233. 98.
[6]	Okihara, K; Kojima, M, Nakanouchi, T, Okada, K, Miki, T 2000, Transrectal Pöwer Doppler Imaging in the detection of prostate cancer, BJU Int, vol. 85, pp. 1053-1057.
[7]	Newman, JS, Rebert, LB, Jonathan, MR 1995, 'Prostate cancer Diagnosis with color Doppler Sonography with Histologic correlation of Each Biopsy Site', Radiology, vol. 195, pp. 86-90.
[8]	Sakarya, ME, Arslan, H, Unal, O, Atila, MK and Aydin, S 1998, The role of power Doppler ultrasonog raphy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer a preliminary study, British journal of Urology, vol. 82. pp. 386-388.
[9]	Carlo EN, Carlo M, Lowrenzo ED, Enzo S, llan R 1995, 'Normal prostate gland: Examination with color Doppler US', Radiology vol. 196, pp 453-457.
[10]	Rifkin MD, Sudakoff GS, Alexander AA: Prostate: Techniques, results and potential application of color Doppler US scanning. Radiology 186:509, 1993.
[11]	Alexander AA: To color Doppler image the prostate or not: That is the question. Radiology 195:11, 1995.
[12]	Downey DB, Fenster A: Three-dimensional power Doppler detection of prostatic cancer. AJR 165:741, 1995.
[13]	McNeel JE, Villers AA, Redwine EA, et al: Capsular penetration in prostate cancer: Significance for natural history and treatment. Am J Surg Pathol 14:240, 1990.
[14]	Epstein JI, Pizov G, Walsh PC: Correlation of pathologic findings with progression after radical retropubic prostatectomy. Cancer 71:3582, 1993.
[15]	Patel U, Rickards D. Handbook of transrectal ultrasound and biopsy of the prostate. London, UK: Martin Dunitz; 2002.

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APA Style

Saiful Islam, Tarikul Islam, Halima Khatun, Anisur Rahman. (2021). The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 9(2), 117-122. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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ACS Style

Saiful Islam; Tarikul Islam; Halima Khatun; Anisur Rahman. The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2021, 9(2), 117-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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AMA Style

Saiful Islam, Tarikul Islam, Halima Khatun, Anisur Rahman. The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. Int J Med Imaging. 2021;9(2):117-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14,
  author = {Saiful Islam and Tarikul Islam and Halima Khatun and Anisur Rahman},
  title = {The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer},
  journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {117-122},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  abstract = {Introduction: Prostatic cancer is the fourth most common male malignancy worldwide. It is the commonest human cancer found at autopsy in 30% of men at age of 50 and almost 90% at age 90. To decrease the mortality caused by prostate cancer much attention has given to its early detection. power Doppler imaging (PDI) appeared to increase the sensitivity and help identify appropriate sites for biopsy. Aim of This Study: The aim of this study was to determine the role of Transrectal Power Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and was conducted in Urology Department of Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation of Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College hospital (DMCH), Bangladesh during the period from July 2005 to June 2007. 36 patients were included in the study. Statistical analysis of the results was done by computer software devised in the statistical packages for social scientist (SPSS-10) and MS excel-16. Result: In total 36 patients Among the 36 patients, 16 cases were benign and 20 cases were malignant lesion detected by histopathological findings. In our study we found the validity of Transrectal power Doppler in detecting prostate cancer were evaluated by calculating sensitivity 90.0%, specificity 75.0%, accuracy 83.3%, positive and negative predictive values were 81.8% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: As the histopathological diagnosis of the present study significantly correlate with Transrectal power Doppler findings and the validity tests are almost identical as observed by other researchers of different study, it can be concluded that Transrectal power Doppler ultrasonogram is useful diagnostic modality in the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in the prostate.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer
AU  - Saiful Islam
AU  - Tarikul Islam
AU  - Halima Khatun
AU  - Anisur Rahman
Y1  - 2021/06/03
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
SP  - 117
EP  - 122
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-832X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
AB  - Introduction: Prostatic cancer is the fourth most common male malignancy worldwide. It is the commonest human cancer found at autopsy in 30% of men at age of 50 and almost 90% at age 90. To decrease the mortality caused by prostate cancer much attention has given to its early detection. power Doppler imaging (PDI) appeared to increase the sensitivity and help identify appropriate sites for biopsy. Aim of This Study: The aim of this study was to determine the role of Transrectal Power Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and was conducted in Urology Department of Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation of Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College hospital (DMCH), Bangladesh during the period from July 2005 to June 2007. 36 patients were included in the study. Statistical analysis of the results was done by computer software devised in the statistical packages for social scientist (SPSS-10) and MS excel-16. Result: In total 36 patients Among the 36 patients, 16 cases were benign and 20 cases were malignant lesion detected by histopathological findings. In our study we found the validity of Transrectal power Doppler in detecting prostate cancer were evaluated by calculating sensitivity 90.0%, specificity 75.0%, accuracy 83.3%, positive and negative predictive values were 81.8% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: As the histopathological diagnosis of the present study significantly correlate with Transrectal power Doppler findings and the validity tests are almost identical as observed by other researchers of different study, it can be concluded that Transrectal power Doppler ultrasonogram is useful diagnostic modality in the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in the prostate.
VL  - 9
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Saiful Islam

Department of Radiology and Imaging, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Tarikul Islam

Department of Burn & Plastic Surgery, Khulna Medical College Hospital, Khulna, Bangladesh
Halima Khatun

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Anisur Rahman

Department of Radiology and Imaging, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Saiful Islam, Tarikul Islam, Halima Khatun, Anisur Rahman. (2021). The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 9(2), 117-122. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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ACS Style

Saiful Islam; Tarikul Islam; Halima Khatun; Anisur Rahman. The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2021, 9(2), 117-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

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AMA Style

Saiful Islam, Tarikul Islam, Halima Khatun, Anisur Rahman. The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer. Int J Med Imaging. 2021;9(2):117-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14,
  author = {Saiful Islam and Tarikul Islam and Halima Khatun and Anisur Rahman},
  title = {The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer},
  journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  pages = {117-122},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20210902.14},
  abstract = {Introduction: Prostatic cancer is the fourth most common male malignancy worldwide. It is the commonest human cancer found at autopsy in 30% of men at age of 50 and almost 90% at age 90. To decrease the mortality caused by prostate cancer much attention has given to its early detection. power Doppler imaging (PDI) appeared to increase the sensitivity and help identify appropriate sites for biopsy. Aim of This Study: The aim of this study was to determine the role of Transrectal Power Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and was conducted in Urology Department of Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation of Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College hospital (DMCH), Bangladesh during the period from July 2005 to June 2007. 36 patients were included in the study. Statistical analysis of the results was done by computer software devised in the statistical packages for social scientist (SPSS-10) and MS excel-16. Result: In total 36 patients Among the 36 patients, 16 cases were benign and 20 cases were malignant lesion detected by histopathological findings. In our study we found the validity of Transrectal power Doppler in detecting prostate cancer were evaluated by calculating sensitivity 90.0%, specificity 75.0%, accuracy 83.3%, positive and negative predictive values were 81.8% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: As the histopathological diagnosis of the present study significantly correlate with Transrectal power Doppler findings and the validity tests are almost identical as observed by other researchers of different study, it can be concluded that Transrectal power Doppler ultrasonogram is useful diagnostic modality in the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in the prostate.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Role of Transrectal Power Doppler Ultrasonography in Detection of Prostate Cancer
AU  - Saiful Islam
AU  - Tarikul Islam
AU  - Halima Khatun
AU  - Anisur Rahman
Y1  - 2021/06/03
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
SP  - 117
EP  - 122
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-832X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.14
AB  - Introduction: Prostatic cancer is the fourth most common male malignancy worldwide. It is the commonest human cancer found at autopsy in 30% of men at age of 50 and almost 90% at age 90. To decrease the mortality caused by prostate cancer much attention has given to its early detection. power Doppler imaging (PDI) appeared to increase the sensitivity and help identify appropriate sites for biopsy. Aim of This Study: The aim of this study was to determine the role of Transrectal Power Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and was conducted in Urology Department of Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation of Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) and Dhaka Medical College hospital (DMCH), Bangladesh during the period from July 2005 to June 2007. 36 patients were included in the study. Statistical analysis of the results was done by computer software devised in the statistical packages for social scientist (SPSS-10) and MS excel-16. Result: In total 36 patients Among the 36 patients, 16 cases were benign and 20 cases were malignant lesion detected by histopathological findings. In our study we found the validity of Transrectal power Doppler in detecting prostate cancer were evaluated by calculating sensitivity 90.0%, specificity 75.0%, accuracy 83.3%, positive and negative predictive values were 81.8% and 85.7% respectively. Conclusion: As the histopathological diagnosis of the present study significantly correlate with Transrectal power Doppler findings and the validity tests are almost identical as observed by other researchers of different study, it can be concluded that Transrectal power Doppler ultrasonogram is useful diagnostic modality in the discrimination of benign and malignant lesions in the prostate.
VL  - 9
IS  - 2
ER  -

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