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Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Anthropometric Methods: A Study of Rural and Urban Primary Children in Coastal Belt of Bangladesh

Received: 30 April 2017     Accepted: 12 June 2017     Published: 30 September 2017
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Abstract

This study deals with the assessment of nutritional status of rural and urban primary school going children in coastal belt of Bangladesh. Anthropometric data were collected from anthropological survey among 200 participants of twenty primary schools. Ten of these were from urban area and ten were from rural area and equal percentages of participants were taken from boys and girls who were selected randomly. The study found that rural school going children suffering more from under nutrition (Stunting, wasted, and underweight) problem where overweight and obesity is the major problem for urban children. It is also found that the health status of boys is slightly better than girls from rural area. Such as in rural area percentages of underweight girls are more than boy. But in case of urban area of Barisal the nutritional condition of girls is better than the boys. The study found remarkable deference of nutritional between rural and urban girls. Thinness and underweight is the major problem for rural girls but it is less in urban girls.

Published in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11
Page(s) 54-59
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nutritional Status, Anthropometric Methods, Rural and Urban Primary Children, Coastal Belt

References
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[8] Maxwell S and Smith M 1992: “Household Food Security: A concept review”, Part 1 in Maxwell S and Frankenberger T (eds). Household Food Security: Concepts, indicators, measurements. A technical review, United Nations International Fund for Agricultural Development, New York and Rome.
[9] Mendez MA, Adair LS. 1999: Severity and timing of stunting in the first two years of life affect performance on cognitive tests in late childhood. J Nutr.; 129(8): 1555 – 62.
[10] Mohamed H Bahbah, EL-Sayed I Slama, Abd-El Hafiz M Ramadan MD, Mohamed A Abo Zeed 2015: Prevalence of obesity and overweight in primary school children living in Menoufia governorate, Menouf district. pp- 73.
[11] Moestue H, Huttly S. 2008: Adult education and child nutrition: the role of family and community. J Epidemiol Community Health. 62(2): 153 – 9.
[12] Nelson We, Behman RE, Kligmen RM 1996: Arvir AM. Editors’ textbook of pediatric 15th ed. Philadelphia. WB Sauders. pp 56-72.
[13] Onis Mde, Frongillo EA, Blossner M 2000: Is malnutrition declining? An analysis of change in levels of child malnutrition since 1980. Bull World Health Organ, 10: 1222-1223.
[14] Siddiqi MN, Haque MN, Goni M. 2011: Malnutrition of under-five children: Evidence from Bangladesh. Asian J Med Sci.; 2(2): 113– 9.
[15] The International Classification of adult underweight, overweight and obesity according to BMI (Adapted from WHO 1995, WHO 2000, WHO 2004).
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[17] UNICEF Policy Review 1990: Strategy for improved nutrition of children and women in developing countries. UNICEF, New York: USA; 5-36.
[18] UNICEF 2006: State of World’s Children. UNICEF, New York.
[19] World Health Organization Expert Committee 1985: An estimate for the prevalence of child malnutrition in developing countries. World Health Stat Q, 38: 331-347.
[20] WHO 1995: Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry. Report of a WHO expert consultation. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO).
[21] WHO 2007: Height for age (Z score) girls, boys; Weight for age (Z score) girls, boys; Weight for height (Z score) girls, boys; BMI for age (Z score) Girls, Boys.
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  • APA Style

    Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder, Hedaytul Islam, Munnaf Hossen, Jashim Uddin, Irteja Hasan, et al. (2017). Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Anthropometric Methods: A Study of Rural and Urban Primary Children in Coastal Belt of Bangladesh. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2(5), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11

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    ACS Style

    Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder; Hedaytul Islam; Munnaf Hossen; Jashim Uddin; Irteja Hasan, et al. Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Anthropometric Methods: A Study of Rural and Urban Primary Children in Coastal Belt of Bangladesh. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 2017, 2(5), 54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11

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    AMA Style

    Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder, Hedaytul Islam, Munnaf Hossen, Jashim Uddin, Irteja Hasan, et al. Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Anthropometric Methods: A Study of Rural and Urban Primary Children in Coastal Belt of Bangladesh. Biochem Mol Biol. 2017;2(5):54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11,
      author = {Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder and Hedaytul Islam and Munnaf Hossen and Jashim Uddin and Irteja Hasan and Md. Abdur Rouf Talukder and Md. Apu Sarowar and Mustafizur Rahman and Israt Sultana},
      title = {Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Anthropometric Methods: A Study of Rural and Urban Primary Children in Coastal Belt of Bangladesh},
      journal = {Biochemistry and Molecular Biology},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {54-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bmb.20170205.11},
      abstract = {This study deals with the assessment of nutritional status of rural and urban primary school going children in coastal belt of Bangladesh. Anthropometric data were collected from anthropological survey among 200 participants of twenty primary schools. Ten of these were from urban area and ten were from rural area and equal percentages of participants were taken from boys and girls who were selected randomly. The study found that rural school going children suffering more from under nutrition (Stunting, wasted, and underweight) problem where overweight and obesity is the major problem for urban children. It is also found that the health status of boys is slightly better than girls from rural area. Such as in rural area percentages of underweight girls are more than boy. But in case of urban area of Barisal the nutritional condition of girls is better than the boys. The study found remarkable deference of nutritional between rural and urban girls. Thinness and underweight is the major problem for rural girls but it is less in urban girls.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder
    AU  - Hedaytul Islam
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    AU  - Jashim Uddin
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    AU  - Md. Apu Sarowar
    AU  - Mustafizur Rahman
    AU  - Israt Sultana
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    T2  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    JF  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    JO  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
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    EP  - 59
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5048
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20170205.11
    AB  - This study deals with the assessment of nutritional status of rural and urban primary school going children in coastal belt of Bangladesh. Anthropometric data were collected from anthropological survey among 200 participants of twenty primary schools. Ten of these were from urban area and ten were from rural area and equal percentages of participants were taken from boys and girls who were selected randomly. The study found that rural school going children suffering more from under nutrition (Stunting, wasted, and underweight) problem where overweight and obesity is the major problem for urban children. It is also found that the health status of boys is slightly better than girls from rural area. Such as in rural area percentages of underweight girls are more than boy. But in case of urban area of Barisal the nutritional condition of girls is better than the boys. The study found remarkable deference of nutritional between rural and urban girls. Thinness and underweight is the major problem for rural girls but it is less in urban girls.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan

  • Deptartment of Environmental Sanitation, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Deptartment of Environmental Sanitation, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Deptartment of Nutrition and Diabetics, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Deptartnent of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Institute of Social Welfare and Research, Dhaka University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Public Administration, Dhaka University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Agriculture Training Institute, Faridpur, Bangladesh

  • Bangladesh Coastal Development Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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