This study determined the prevalence and clinical profile of patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response (EBPR) during Treadmill Exercise Test (TET) and its correlation with traditional risk factors of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study performed in Out Patient Department of Philippine General Hospital of patients 19 years old and above. Clinical profile was obtained and TET parameters including blood pressure at rest, during exercise and recovery period were determined. Results: There were 226 patients included in the study. The mean age is 52 and 121 (53.5%) were females. There were 108 (47.8%) with hypertension, 55 (24.3%) were smoker, 73 (32.3%) with dyslipidemia, 1 (0.4) with hyperuricemia, 31 (13.7) with diabetes, 51 (22.6%) with family history of CAD and 2 (3.9%) with history of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). The prevalence of EBPR is 20.21%. Those with EBPR are usually female 31 (81.6%) and likely hypertensive 22 (57.9%). Female sex and abnormal BMI were the significant predictors of EBPR with p-value of 0.001 and 0.042 respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of ESBR is 20.21%. The EBPR is strongly correlated with female sex and abnormal BMI. Further screening of these patient and aggressive management by adapting new HTN guidelines might help to reduce cardiovascular risk.
| Published in | Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 4, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11 |
| Page(s) | 80-84 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Treadmill Exercise Test, Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response, Coronary Artery Disease
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APA Style
Angelica Dela Cruz, Dioscoro Bayani, Arnolfo Tomas, Elmer Jasper Llanes. (2020). Clinical Profile of Patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response During Treadmill Stress Test and Its Correlation with Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 4(3), 80-84. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11
ACS Style
Angelica Dela Cruz; Dioscoro Bayani; Arnolfo Tomas; Elmer Jasper Llanes. Clinical Profile of Patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response During Treadmill Stress Test and Its Correlation with Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2020, 4(3), 80-84. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11
AMA Style
Angelica Dela Cruz, Dioscoro Bayani, Arnolfo Tomas, Elmer Jasper Llanes. Clinical Profile of Patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response During Treadmill Stress Test and Its Correlation with Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2020;4(3):80-84. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11,
author = {Angelica Dela Cruz and Dioscoro Bayani and Arnolfo Tomas and Elmer Jasper Llanes},
title = {Clinical Profile of Patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response During Treadmill Stress Test and Its Correlation with Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease},
journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
volume = {4},
number = {3},
pages = {80-84},
doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20200403.11},
abstract = {This study determined the prevalence and clinical profile of patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response (EBPR) during Treadmill Exercise Test (TET) and its correlation with traditional risk factors of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study performed in Out Patient Department of Philippine General Hospital of patients 19 years old and above. Clinical profile was obtained and TET parameters including blood pressure at rest, during exercise and recovery period were determined. Results: There were 226 patients included in the study. The mean age is 52 and 121 (53.5%) were females. There were 108 (47.8%) with hypertension, 55 (24.3%) were smoker, 73 (32.3%) with dyslipidemia, 1 (0.4) with hyperuricemia, 31 (13.7) with diabetes, 51 (22.6%) with family history of CAD and 2 (3.9%) with history of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). The prevalence of EBPR is 20.21%. Those with EBPR are usually female 31 (81.6%) and likely hypertensive 22 (57.9%). Female sex and abnormal BMI were the significant predictors of EBPR with p-value of 0.001 and 0.042 respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of ESBR is 20.21%. The EBPR is strongly correlated with female sex and abnormal BMI. Further screening of these patient and aggressive management by adapting new HTN guidelines might help to reduce cardiovascular risk.},
year = {2020}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Clinical Profile of Patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response During Treadmill Stress Test and Its Correlation with Risk Factors for Coronary Artery Disease AU - Angelica Dela Cruz AU - Dioscoro Bayani AU - Arnolfo Tomas AU - Elmer Jasper Llanes Y1 - 2020/06/08 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11 T2 - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research JF - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research JO - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research SP - 80 EP - 84 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-8914 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20200403.11 AB - This study determined the prevalence and clinical profile of patients with Exaggerated Blood Pressure Response (EBPR) during Treadmill Exercise Test (TET) and its correlation with traditional risk factors of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study performed in Out Patient Department of Philippine General Hospital of patients 19 years old and above. Clinical profile was obtained and TET parameters including blood pressure at rest, during exercise and recovery period were determined. Results: There were 226 patients included in the study. The mean age is 52 and 121 (53.5%) were females. There were 108 (47.8%) with hypertension, 55 (24.3%) were smoker, 73 (32.3%) with dyslipidemia, 1 (0.4) with hyperuricemia, 31 (13.7) with diabetes, 51 (22.6%) with family history of CAD and 2 (3.9%) with history of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). The prevalence of EBPR is 20.21%. Those with EBPR are usually female 31 (81.6%) and likely hypertensive 22 (57.9%). Female sex and abnormal BMI were the significant predictors of EBPR with p-value of 0.001 and 0.042 respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of ESBR is 20.21%. The EBPR is strongly correlated with female sex and abnormal BMI. Further screening of these patient and aggressive management by adapting new HTN guidelines might help to reduce cardiovascular risk. VL - 4 IS - 3 ER -
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