Introduction: Arterial hypertension is a frequent pathology in cardiology consultations in Chad. We report these observations with the aim of determining the prevalence of arterial hypertension in cardiological consultation at the National Reference University Hospital in N’Djamena. Methodology: We conducted an 8-month retrospective study from September 12, 2019 to April 16th, 2020, in the Cardiology Department of the National Reference Teaching Hospital. The variables studied were socio-demographic and clinical. Results: out of 352 patients seen, 121 met the selection criteria, ie a hospital prevalence of 34.34% with a female predominance. The average age was 64.5 years old with extremes ranging from 17 to 94 years old. Household were the most represented with 47.93% of cases. The most common antecedents were multiparity, arterial hypertension during pregnancy, hyperuricemia with respectively 21, 48% then 4.95% for each of the last two. The most common associated cardiovascular risk factors (FDRCV) were obesity and diabetes with 13.22% and 6.61%. Grade III systolic hypertension was the most represented with 33.05% as well as grade III diastolic hypertension with 32.23% of cases. Conclusion: Hypertension is a public health problem in Chad. Hospital prevalence has almost tripled in 26 years in the same department.
| Published in | Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 5, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14 |
| Page(s) | 74-77 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
High Blood Pressure, Prevalence, Chad
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APA Style
Abdel-madjid Zakaria Zakaria, Adam Ahamat Ali, Foksouna Sakadi, Allawaye Lucien, Toure Ali Ibrahim. (2021). Hospital Prevalence of Arterial Hypertension in the Cardiology Department of National Reference Teaching Hospital. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 5(2), 74-77. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14
ACS Style
Abdel-madjid Zakaria Zakaria; Adam Ahamat Ali; Foksouna Sakadi; Allawaye Lucien; Toure Ali Ibrahim. Hospital Prevalence of Arterial Hypertension in the Cardiology Department of National Reference Teaching Hospital. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2021, 5(2), 74-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14
AMA Style
Abdel-madjid Zakaria Zakaria, Adam Ahamat Ali, Foksouna Sakadi, Allawaye Lucien, Toure Ali Ibrahim. Hospital Prevalence of Arterial Hypertension in the Cardiology Department of National Reference Teaching Hospital. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2021;5(2):74-77. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14
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author = {Abdel-madjid Zakaria Zakaria and Adam Ahamat Ali and Foksouna Sakadi and Allawaye Lucien and Toure Ali Ibrahim},
title = {Hospital Prevalence of Arterial Hypertension in the Cardiology Department of National Reference Teaching Hospital},
journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
volume = {5},
number = {2},
pages = {74-77},
doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20210502.14},
abstract = {Introduction: Arterial hypertension is a frequent pathology in cardiology consultations in Chad. We report these observations with the aim of determining the prevalence of arterial hypertension in cardiological consultation at the National Reference University Hospital in N’Djamena. Methodology: We conducted an 8-month retrospective study from September 12, 2019 to April 16th, 2020, in the Cardiology Department of the National Reference Teaching Hospital. The variables studied were socio-demographic and clinical. Results: out of 352 patients seen, 121 met the selection criteria, ie a hospital prevalence of 34.34% with a female predominance. The average age was 64.5 years old with extremes ranging from 17 to 94 years old. Household were the most represented with 47.93% of cases. The most common antecedents were multiparity, arterial hypertension during pregnancy, hyperuricemia with respectively 21, 48% then 4.95% for each of the last two. The most common associated cardiovascular risk factors (FDRCV) were obesity and diabetes with 13.22% and 6.61%. Grade III systolic hypertension was the most represented with 33.05% as well as grade III diastolic hypertension with 32.23% of cases. Conclusion: Hypertension is a public health problem in Chad. Hospital prevalence has almost tripled in 26 years in the same department.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Hospital Prevalence of Arterial Hypertension in the Cardiology Department of National Reference Teaching Hospital AU - Abdel-madjid Zakaria Zakaria AU - Adam Ahamat Ali AU - Foksouna Sakadi AU - Allawaye Lucien AU - Toure Ali Ibrahim Y1 - 2021/05/21 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14 T2 - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research JF - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research JO - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research SP - 74 EP - 77 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-8914 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20210502.14 AB - Introduction: Arterial hypertension is a frequent pathology in cardiology consultations in Chad. We report these observations with the aim of determining the prevalence of arterial hypertension in cardiological consultation at the National Reference University Hospital in N’Djamena. Methodology: We conducted an 8-month retrospective study from September 12, 2019 to April 16th, 2020, in the Cardiology Department of the National Reference Teaching Hospital. The variables studied were socio-demographic and clinical. Results: out of 352 patients seen, 121 met the selection criteria, ie a hospital prevalence of 34.34% with a female predominance. The average age was 64.5 years old with extremes ranging from 17 to 94 years old. Household were the most represented with 47.93% of cases. The most common antecedents were multiparity, arterial hypertension during pregnancy, hyperuricemia with respectively 21, 48% then 4.95% for each of the last two. The most common associated cardiovascular risk factors (FDRCV) were obesity and diabetes with 13.22% and 6.61%. Grade III systolic hypertension was the most represented with 33.05% as well as grade III diastolic hypertension with 32.23% of cases. Conclusion: Hypertension is a public health problem in Chad. Hospital prevalence has almost tripled in 26 years in the same department. VL - 5 IS - 2 ER -
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