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An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System

Received: 8 January 2026     Accepted: 20 February 2026     Published: 16 April 2026
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Abstract

Tilapia farming in Thailand faces critical challenges, including high mortality rates from water quality shock (20% production loss) and limited monthly farmer incomes of 2,700-9,100 Baht. This study evaluated the economic performance of a closed-system tilapia farming control device and user satisfaction among small-scale farmers. The objective was to assess whether adoption is associated with reduced production time and operating costs. Data were collected from 20 members of the Ban Pla Fish Farming Cooperative in Phayao Province who implemented the closed-system tilapia farming control device. Data collection utilized structured questionnaires covering satisfaction levels, operational performance, and financial outcomes, with analysis employing descriptive statistics and economic cost-effectiveness analysis. Based on the results of this study, the closed-system tilapia farming control device demonstrated exceptional performance across all evaluation categories. User satisfaction reached very high levels, with system functionality receiving the highest ratings. Technology achieved significant operational improvements: cultivation cycles reduced from 180 to 150 days (16.7% improvement), labor requirements decreased from 3 to 1 worker per pond (66.7% reduction), and aerator usage declined from 7 to 5 hours daily (28.6% reduction). Most critically, during the study period, the system eliminated fish mortality from water quality shock entirely. Economic performance analysis showed strong investment viability with Net Present Value of 747,975 Baht, Internal Rate of Return of 40.05%, and 2-year payback period. The closed-system tilapia farming control device represents a transformative solution for modernizing Thailand's tilapia sector through accessible technological innovation.

Published in International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences (Volume 14, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13
Page(s) 139-152
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2026. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Economic Cost-Effectiveness, Tilapia Farming Control Device, Tilapia, Water Condition Assessment Device

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  • APA Style

    Tachochalalai, S., Yakean, S., Theerasanee, S., Srepirote, K., Ketkhanla, J., et al. (2026). An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 14(2), 139-152. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13

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    ACS Style

    Tachochalalai, S.; Yakean, S.; Theerasanee, S.; Srepirote, K.; Ketkhanla, J., et al. An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System. Int. J. Econ. Finance Manag. Sci. 2026, 14(2), 139-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13

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    AMA Style

    Tachochalalai S, Yakean S, Theerasanee S, Srepirote K, Ketkhanla J, et al. An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System. Int J Econ Finance Manag Sci. 2026;14(2):139-152. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13,
      author = {Suphattana Tachochalalai and Somkid Yakean and Sukhamit Theerasanee and Kittisak Srepirote and Jaruwan Ketkhanla and Piyachon Ketsuwan},
      title = {An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System},
      journal = {International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences},
      volume = {14},
      number = {2},
      pages = {139-152},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijefm.20261402.13},
      abstract = {Tilapia farming in Thailand faces critical challenges, including high mortality rates from water quality shock (20% production loss) and limited monthly farmer incomes of 2,700-9,100 Baht. This study evaluated the economic performance of a closed-system tilapia farming control device and user satisfaction among small-scale farmers. The objective was to assess whether adoption is associated with reduced production time and operating costs. Data were collected from 20 members of the Ban Pla Fish Farming Cooperative in Phayao Province who implemented the closed-system tilapia farming control device. Data collection utilized structured questionnaires covering satisfaction levels, operational performance, and financial outcomes, with analysis employing descriptive statistics and economic cost-effectiveness analysis. Based on the results of this study, the closed-system tilapia farming control device demonstrated exceptional performance across all evaluation categories. User satisfaction reached very high levels, with system functionality receiving the highest ratings. Technology achieved significant operational improvements: cultivation cycles reduced from 180 to 150 days (16.7% improvement), labor requirements decreased from 3 to 1 worker per pond (66.7% reduction), and aerator usage declined from 7 to 5 hours daily (28.6% reduction). Most critically, during the study period, the system eliminated fish mortality from water quality shock entirely. Economic performance analysis showed strong investment viability with Net Present Value of 747,975 Baht, Internal Rate of Return of 40.05%, and 2-year payback period. The closed-system tilapia farming control device represents a transformative solution for modernizing Thailand's tilapia sector through accessible technological innovation.},
     year = {2026}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - An Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Economics Performance of the Closed-System Tilapia Farming Control System
    AU  - Suphattana Tachochalalai
    AU  - Somkid Yakean
    AU  - Sukhamit Theerasanee
    AU  - Kittisak Srepirote
    AU  - Jaruwan Ketkhanla
    AU  - Piyachon Ketsuwan
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    JF  - International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences
    SP  - 139
    EP  - 152
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-9561
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20261402.13
    AB  - Tilapia farming in Thailand faces critical challenges, including high mortality rates from water quality shock (20% production loss) and limited monthly farmer incomes of 2,700-9,100 Baht. This study evaluated the economic performance of a closed-system tilapia farming control device and user satisfaction among small-scale farmers. The objective was to assess whether adoption is associated with reduced production time and operating costs. Data were collected from 20 members of the Ban Pla Fish Farming Cooperative in Phayao Province who implemented the closed-system tilapia farming control device. Data collection utilized structured questionnaires covering satisfaction levels, operational performance, and financial outcomes, with analysis employing descriptive statistics and economic cost-effectiveness analysis. Based on the results of this study, the closed-system tilapia farming control device demonstrated exceptional performance across all evaluation categories. User satisfaction reached very high levels, with system functionality receiving the highest ratings. Technology achieved significant operational improvements: cultivation cycles reduced from 180 to 150 days (16.7% improvement), labor requirements decreased from 3 to 1 worker per pond (66.7% reduction), and aerator usage declined from 7 to 5 hours daily (28.6% reduction). Most critically, during the study period, the system eliminated fish mortality from water quality shock entirely. Economic performance analysis showed strong investment viability with Net Present Value of 747,975 Baht, Internal Rate of Return of 40.05%, and 2-year payback period. The closed-system tilapia farming control device represents a transformative solution for modernizing Thailand's tilapia sector through accessible technological innovation.
    VL  - 14
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    ER  - 

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