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Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man

Received: 13 June 2020     Accepted: 28 June 2020     Published: 13 July 2020
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Abstract

Cysticercosis is a common parasitic infection in developing countries involving the central nervous system (CNS), adnexal structures of the eye, skeletal muscle, and subcutaneous tissue. The principal mechanism of transmission is through ingestion of Taenia Solium eggs or contamination of fruits and vegetables fertilized with contaminated faecal materials. The eggs hatch within the small intestine and larvae travel to through blood vessels to the subcutaneous tissue, muscle, CNS, eye and other tissues where they eventually form cyst with host inflammatory response. The clinical features are variable from painful or painless swelling in the subcutaneous tissue to neurocysticercosis comprising of symptomatic headache, seizures and focal neurologic deficit. Solitary intramuscular cysticercosis without CNS involvement have also been reported, although it is rare. Thus, we present a case of solitary intramuscular cysticercosis involving bicep muscle in a 47-year-old engineer, a rare site without any neurologic or systemic manifestation.

Published in International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11
Page(s) 45-47
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cysticercosis, Bicep Muscle, MRI, and CT Scan

References
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[2] Kraft R. Cysticercosis: an emerging parasitic disease. Am Fam Physician. 2007; 76 (1): 91–96.
[3] Garcia H. H., Del Brutto O. H. Taenia solium cysticercosis. Infect Dis Clin N Am. 2000; 14 (1): 97–119.
[4] Yamashita P., Kelsey J., Henderson S. O. Subcutaneous cysticercosis. J Emerg Med. 1998; 16 (July–August (4)): 583–586.
[5] Mittal A., Das D., Iyer N., Nagaraj J., Gupta M. Masseter cysticercosis – a rare case diagnosed on ultrasound. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2008; 37 (2): 113–116.
[6] Abdelwahab I. F., Klein M. J., Hermann G., Abdul-Quader M. Solitary cysticercosis of the biceps brachii in a vegetarian: a rare and unusual pseudotumor. Skelet Radiol. 2003; 32 (7)): 424–428.
[7] Kaliaperumal S, Rao V A, Parija S C. Cysticercosis of the eye in south India - A case series. Indian J Med Microbiol 2005; 23: 227-30.
[8] Deshmukh A, Avadhani A, Tupkari J V, Sardar M. Cysticercosis of the upper lip. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2011; 15: 219-222.
[9] Syed A. A., Ayman M. S, Hanns F, Hussain M. A, Jasmin A, Ronda D. E et al., Neurocysticercosis: A case report and brief review. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2016; 9 (1): 100–102.
[10] Purohit G, Mohapatra S, Sharma S, Deb M. Solitary cysticercosis affecting deltoid muscle: A rare entity. Ann Trop Med Public Health 2015; 8: 210-1.
[11] Ramraje S., Bhatia V., Goel A. Solitary intramuscular cysticercosis – a report of two cases. Australas Med J. 2011; 4 (1): 58–60.
[12] Holzapfel B. M., Schaeffeler C., Banke I. J., Waldt S. A 37-year-old man with a painless growing mass of the thorax. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010; 468 (4): 1193–1198.
[13] Rangdal SS, Prabhakar S, Dhatt S S, Prakash M, Dhillon MS. Isolated Muscular Cysticercosis: A RarePseudotumor and Diagnostic Challenge, can It be treated Nonoperatively? A Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature. J Postgrad Med Edu Res 2012; 46 (1): 43-48.
[14] Singal R, Mittal A, Gupta S, Gupta R, Sahu P, Gupta A. Intramuscular cysticercosis diagnosed on ultrasonography in thigh: A rare case report. North Am J Med Sci 2010; 2: 162-4.
[15] Singh RP. Intramuscular cysticercosis: The solitary reaper. Ann Afr Med 2014; 13: 53-4.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Rasheed Mumini Wemimo, Afolayan Enoch Abiodun, Balogun Musbau Olusesan, Folaranmi Olaleke Oluwasegun, Abdullahi Kabiru, et al. (2020). Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man. International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy, 5(3), 45-47. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11

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    ACS Style

    Rasheed Mumini Wemimo; Afolayan Enoch Abiodun; Balogun Musbau Olusesan; Folaranmi Olaleke Oluwasegun; Abdullahi Kabiru, et al. Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man. Int. J. Infect. Dis. Ther. 2020, 5(3), 45-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11

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    AMA Style

    Rasheed Mumini Wemimo, Afolayan Enoch Abiodun, Balogun Musbau Olusesan, Folaranmi Olaleke Oluwasegun, Abdullahi Kabiru, et al. Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man. Int J Infect Dis Ther. 2020;5(3):45-47. doi: 10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11,
      author = {Rasheed Mumini Wemimo and Afolayan Enoch Abiodun and Balogun Musbau Olusesan and Folaranmi Olaleke Oluwasegun and Abdullahi Kabiru and Shuaibu Usman Yahaya and Mohammed Umar and Odebiyi Hassan Abiola},
      title = {Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man},
      journal = {International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {45-47},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijidt.20200503.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijidt.20200503.11},
      abstract = {Cysticercosis is a common parasitic infection in developing countries involving the central nervous system (CNS), adnexal structures of the eye, skeletal muscle, and subcutaneous tissue. The principal mechanism of transmission is through ingestion of Taenia Solium eggs or contamination of fruits and vegetables fertilized with contaminated faecal materials. The eggs hatch within the small intestine and larvae travel to through blood vessels to the subcutaneous tissue, muscle, CNS, eye and other tissues where they eventually form cyst with host inflammatory response. The clinical features are variable from painful or painless swelling in the subcutaneous tissue to neurocysticercosis comprising of symptomatic headache, seizures and focal neurologic deficit. Solitary intramuscular cysticercosis without CNS involvement have also been reported, although it is rare. Thus, we present a case of solitary intramuscular cysticercosis involving bicep muscle in a 47-year-old engineer, a rare site without any neurologic or systemic manifestation.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man
    AU  - Rasheed Mumini Wemimo
    AU  - Afolayan Enoch Abiodun
    AU  - Balogun Musbau Olusesan
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    T2  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    JF  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    JO  - International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - Cysticercosis is a common parasitic infection in developing countries involving the central nervous system (CNS), adnexal structures of the eye, skeletal muscle, and subcutaneous tissue. The principal mechanism of transmission is through ingestion of Taenia Solium eggs or contamination of fruits and vegetables fertilized with contaminated faecal materials. The eggs hatch within the small intestine and larvae travel to through blood vessels to the subcutaneous tissue, muscle, CNS, eye and other tissues where they eventually form cyst with host inflammatory response. The clinical features are variable from painful or painless swelling in the subcutaneous tissue to neurocysticercosis comprising of symptomatic headache, seizures and focal neurologic deficit. Solitary intramuscular cysticercosis without CNS involvement have also been reported, although it is rare. Thus, we present a case of solitary intramuscular cysticercosis involving bicep muscle in a 47-year-old engineer, a rare site without any neurologic or systemic manifestation.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Histopathology, Leah Medical Centre, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

  • Department of Histopathology, Leah Medical Centre, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

  • Department of Histopathology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

  • Department of Histopathology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

  • Department of Histopathology, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

  • Department of Medical Microbiology, Federal Medical Centre, Birnin-Kudu, Jigawa State, Nigeria

  • Department of Histopathology, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria

  • Department of Haematology, Federal Medical Centre, Birnin-Kudu, Jigawa State, Nigeria

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