Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram

Received: 29 October 2024     Accepted: 13 November 2024     Published: 3 December 2024
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices on Customer Satisfaction (CS) in the banking sector of Chattogram, Bangladesh. Focusing on three primary CRM constructs—Service Quality (SQ), Handling Complaints (HC) and Employee Behavior (EB)—the research aims to identify which factors most significantly influence customer satisfaction. Using a sample of 108 respondents obtained through convenience sampling, the study employs quantitative analysis via Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to analyze the relationships between these CRM elements and customer satisfaction levels. The descriptive statistics indicate high mean scores for all CRM constructs, suggesting generally positive customer perceptions. The results demonstrate that complaints handling has the strongest positive impact on customer satisfaction, followed closely by service quality, while employee behavior has a moderate effect. Based on these findings, key recommendations for banks include enhancing complaints resolution processes, standardizing service quality and investing in CRM technology to optimize customer interaction management. This study underscores the importance of effective CRM practices in improving customer satisfaction within Chattogram’s banking sector and provides actionable insights for banks aiming to strengthen customer relationships and enhance satisfaction outcomes. The findings contribute to the growing body of CRM literature and provide valuable guidance for banks looking to refine their customer-centric strategies in a competitive market environment.

Published in Journal of Finance and Accounting (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12
Page(s) 156-164
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Service Quality, Employee Behavior, Handling Complaints, Customer Satisfaction, SPSS, Bangladesh

References
[1] Fiksel, J., & Fiksel, J. R. (2015). Resilient by design: Creating businesses that adapt and flourish in a changing world. Island Press.
[2] Rana, S., Das, S., Shikder, S., & Ahmad, S. (2023). Industry 5.0: Sustainable development in Bangladesh. International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technologies, 8(1), 106-111.
[3] Ngai, E. W., Xiu, L., & Chau, D. C. (2009). Application of data mining techniques in customer relationship management: A literature review and classification. Expert systems with applications, 36(2), 2592-2602.
[4] Das, S., Mishra, M., & Mohanty, P. K. (2018). The impact of customer relationship management (CRM) practices on customer retention and the mediating effect of customer satisfaction. International Journal of Management Studies, 5(1), 4-17.
[5] Al Karim, R., & Habiba, W. (2020). Effects of CRM components on firm’s competitive advantage: A case on Bangladesh banking industry. Management Research, 10(1), 1-7.
[6] Buttle, F., & Maklan, S. (2019). Customer relationship management: concepts and technologies. Routledge.
[7] Anshari, M., Almunawar, M. N., Lim, S. A., & Al-Mudimigh, A. (2019). Customer relationship management and big data enabled: Personalization & customization of services. Applied Computing and Informatics, 15(2), 94-101.
[8] Sultana, N., Rahman, K. S., Islam, K. Z., & Ahmad, S. (2023, May). An exploration of bancassurance: standpoints of banks, insurance companies and customers in Bangladesh. In 2023 4th international conference for emerging technology (INCET) (pp. 1-7). IEEE.
[9] Parasuraman, A., Ball, J., Aksoy, L., Keiningham, T. L., & Zaki, M. (2021). More than a feeling? Toward a theory of customer delight. Journal of Service Management, 32(1), 1-26.
[10] Ngubelanga, A. (2020). Post-purchase experiences as antecedents to customer satisfaction within mobile commerce in Cape Town (Doctoral dissertation, Cape Peninsula University of Technology).
[11] Sweeney, J., Payne, A., Frow, P., & Liu, D. (2020). Customer advocacy: A distinctive form of word of mouth. Journal of Service Research, 23(2), 139-155.
[12] Fared, M. A., Darmawan, D., & Khairi, M. (2021). Contribution of e-service quality to repurchase intention with mediation of customer satisfaction: Study of online shopping through marketplace. Journal of Marketing and Business Research (MARK), 1(2), 93-106.
[13] Ali, B. J., Gardi, B., Othman, B. J., Ahmed, S. A., Ismael, N. B., Hamza, P. A., ... & Anwar, G. (2021). Hotel service quality: The impact of service quality on customer satisfaction in hospitality. International Journal of Engineering, Business and Management, 5(3), 14-28.
[14] Nguyen, D. T., Pham, V. T., Tran, D. M., & Pham, D. B. T. (2020). Impact of service quality, customer satisfaction and switching costs on customer loyalty. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(8), 395-405.
[15] Solnet, D., Subramony, M., Ford, R. C., Golubovskaya, M., Kang, H. J., & Hancer, M. (2019). Leveraging human touch in service interactions: Lessons from hospitality. Journal of Service Management, 30(3), 392-409.
[16] Tabassum, S., Alam, S. A., Akter, M. S., & Ahmad, S. (2023). Factors influencing employee satisfaction in workplace. International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technologies, 7(12), 61-67.
[17] Iqbal, Q., Hassan, S. H., Akhtar, S., & Khan, S. (2018). Employee’s green behavior for environmental sustainability: a case of banking sector in Pakistan. World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, 15(2), 118-130.
[18] Shams, G., Rehman, M. A., Samad, S., & Rather, R. A. (2020). The impact of the magnitude of service failure and complaint handling on satisfaction and brand credibility in the banking industry. Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 25(6), 25-34.
[19] Cai, R., & Chi, C. G. Q. (2018). The impacts of complaint efforts on customer satisfaction and loyalty. The Service Industries Journal, 38(15-16), 1095-1115.
[20] Mahmoud, M. A., Hinson, R. E., & Adika, M. K. (2018). The effect of trust, commitment, and conflict handling on customer retention: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 17(4), 257-276.
[21] Sultana, N., Rahman, K. S., Lima, R. P., & Ahmad, S. (2023, May). Financial Technology and Competitive Landscape in the Banking Industry of Bangladesh: An Exploratory Focus. In International Conference on Emergent Converging Technologies and Biomedical Systems (pp. 225-241). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
[22] Zeya, F., Sultana, N., Rahman, K. S., & Ahmad, S. (2023, October). Digital Transformation Adoption in the Insurance Sector of Bangladesh: A Quantitative Study from the Perspective of Insurer. In 2023 4th IEEE Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[23] Bachir, S. (2021). The evolution of customer relationship management in the digital age and its impact on banks. Journal on global socio-economic dynamics, 3(2), 50-63.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Akter, T., Ahmad, S. (2024). Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 12(6), 156-164. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Akter, T.; Ahmad, S. Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram. J. Finance Account. 2024, 12(6), 156-164. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Akter T, Ahmad S. Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram. J Finance Account. 2024;12(6):156-164. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12,
      author = {Tahita Akter and Shakil Ahmad},
      title = {Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram
    },
      journal = {Journal of Finance and Accounting},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {156-164},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfa.20241206.12},
      abstract = {This study investigates the impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices on Customer Satisfaction (CS) in the banking sector of Chattogram, Bangladesh. Focusing on three primary CRM constructs—Service Quality (SQ), Handling Complaints (HC) and Employee Behavior (EB)—the research aims to identify which factors most significantly influence customer satisfaction. Using a sample of 108 respondents obtained through convenience sampling, the study employs quantitative analysis via Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to analyze the relationships between these CRM elements and customer satisfaction levels. The descriptive statistics indicate high mean scores for all CRM constructs, suggesting generally positive customer perceptions. The results demonstrate that complaints handling has the strongest positive impact on customer satisfaction, followed closely by service quality, while employee behavior has a moderate effect. Based on these findings, key recommendations for banks include enhancing complaints resolution processes, standardizing service quality and investing in CRM technology to optimize customer interaction management. This study underscores the importance of effective CRM practices in improving customer satisfaction within Chattogram’s banking sector and provides actionable insights for banks aiming to strengthen customer relationships and enhance satisfaction outcomes. The findings contribute to the growing body of CRM literature and provide valuable guidance for banks looking to refine their customer-centric strategies in a competitive market environment.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Client Satisfaction at the Banking Industry in Chattogram
    
    AU  - Tahita Akter
    AU  - Shakil Ahmad
    Y1  - 2024/12/03
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12
    T2  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JF  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JO  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    SP  - 156
    EP  - 164
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7323
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20241206.12
    AB  - This study investigates the impact of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices on Customer Satisfaction (CS) in the banking sector of Chattogram, Bangladesh. Focusing on three primary CRM constructs—Service Quality (SQ), Handling Complaints (HC) and Employee Behavior (EB)—the research aims to identify which factors most significantly influence customer satisfaction. Using a sample of 108 respondents obtained through convenience sampling, the study employs quantitative analysis via Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to analyze the relationships between these CRM elements and customer satisfaction levels. The descriptive statistics indicate high mean scores for all CRM constructs, suggesting generally positive customer perceptions. The results demonstrate that complaints handling has the strongest positive impact on customer satisfaction, followed closely by service quality, while employee behavior has a moderate effect. Based on these findings, key recommendations for banks include enhancing complaints resolution processes, standardizing service quality and investing in CRM technology to optimize customer interaction management. This study underscores the importance of effective CRM practices in improving customer satisfaction within Chattogram’s banking sector and provides actionable insights for banks aiming to strengthen customer relationships and enhance satisfaction outcomes. The findings contribute to the growing body of CRM literature and provide valuable guidance for banks looking to refine their customer-centric strategies in a competitive market environment.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Sections