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Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia

Received: 29 June 2023     Accepted: 1 August 2023     Published: 10 August 2023
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Abstract

In Ethiopia, enset is one of the indigenous root crops widely cultivated in the south and south western parts, particularly in Wonchi district. Enset product specifically kocho is a major source of food and cash income for majority of smallholder farmers. Enset processing and its product marketing is left for women regardless of the tediousness of the process. Though, it is considered as female’s work by the community, concrete evidence about the gender role in enset product marketing is not well documented. This study aimed to identify gender role enset product marketing in Wonchi District. Both primary and secondary data were used for the study. Primary data were collected from randomly selected 184 sample enset producers through two stages sampling technique. The data were analyzed by descriptive methods. The results indicated that both genders participated at different activities in kocho marketing. The production stage is practiced mainly by males while enset processing, kocho marketing and controlling generated income from kocho marketing are dominantly performed by females. The study recommends provision of awareness creation to change the work division culture and perception difference between men and females in kocho marketing and rising experience producers through experience sharing on the enset production.

Published in Science Development (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11
Page(s) 36-41
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Gender, Kocho, Marketing, Wonchi

References
[1] Abebe Uma, Paul Mansingh. J, Fikadu Abdise and Mulu Debela. 2015. Market performance of enset products: Kocho and Bulla, the case of Dire Inchini woreda Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.
[2] Alemayehu Asfawu. 2017. Enset value chain: the case of Dawuro zone, Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Regional State, Ethiopia. International Journal of African and Asian Studies, 30: 1-16.
[3] CSA (Central Statically Agency). 2017. Area and production of major crops on private peasant holdings, Meher Season in Ethiopia. Volume I.
[4] Daniel kasa and Getaneh Woldeab. 2015. Evaluation of different botanical plant extracts and other material against Enset Bacterial Wilt (Xanthomonascampestris PV Musacearum) disease in Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.
[5] Garrity, D., Dixon. J and Boffa. J. 2012. Understanding African farming system science and policy.
[6] Haussmann, R., Tyson, D. and Zahid, S. 2006. The global gender gap report. The World Economic Forum, Geneva.
[7] Knapp, T. R. and Campbell-Heider, N. 1989. Numbers of observation and variables in multivariate analyses. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 11: 634-641.
[8] Laila M., Abitew L. and Tamado, T. 2016. Improving indigenous knowledge of propagation for the development of enset agriculture: Promoting farmers’ adaptation capacity to climate change international workshop on enset for sustainable development, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[9] Mesfin Sahle, Kumelachew Yeshitela and Osamu Saito. 2018. Mapping the supply and demand of enset crop to improve food security in Southern Ethiopia.
[10] Sadik Muzemil, Zerihun Yemataw and Eshetu Derso. 2016. Challenges, research status and strategy for enset research and development in Ethiopia. International workshop on enset for Sustainable Development, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[11] WDANRO (Wonchi District Agriculture and Natural Resource Office). 2018. Annual report.
[12] WDTMDO (Wonchi District Trade and Market Development Office). 2018. Annual report.
[13] Yeshitila mekibib and Temesgen Deresa. 2016. Exploration and collection of root and tube crops in East wollega and llu Ababoraz Zones. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 15 (1): 86-92.
[14] Zemeda G/Michael. 2015. The role of gender in dairy value chain the case of central zone of Tigray, M.Sc. Thesis, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia.
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  • APA Style

    Sheleme Refera. (2023). Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Science Development, 4(3), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11

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    ACS Style

    Sheleme Refera. Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Sci. Dev. 2023, 4(3), 36-41. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11

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    AMA Style

    Sheleme Refera. Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Sci Dev. 2023;4(3):36-41. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11,
      author = {Sheleme Refera},
      title = {Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Development},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {36-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.scidev.20230403.11},
      abstract = {In Ethiopia, enset is one of the indigenous root crops widely cultivated in the south and south western parts, particularly in Wonchi district. Enset product specifically kocho is a major source of food and cash income for majority of smallholder farmers. Enset processing and its product marketing is left for women regardless of the tediousness of the process. Though, it is considered as female’s work by the community, concrete evidence about the gender role in enset product marketing is not well documented. This study aimed to identify gender role enset product marketing in Wonchi District. Both primary and secondary data were used for the study. Primary data were collected from randomly selected 184 sample enset producers through two stages sampling technique. The data were analyzed by descriptive methods. The results indicated that both genders participated at different activities in kocho marketing. The production stage is practiced mainly by males while enset processing, kocho marketing and controlling generated income from kocho marketing are dominantly performed by females. The study recommends provision of awareness creation to change the work division culture and perception difference between men and females in kocho marketing and rising experience producers through experience sharing on the enset production.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Gender Roles in Enset Product Marketing: The Case of Wonchi District, South West Shoa Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia
    AU  - Sheleme Refera
    Y1  - 2023/08/10
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11
    T2  - Science Development
    JF  - Science Development
    JO  - Science Development
    SP  - 36
    EP  - 41
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7154
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20230403.11
    AB  - In Ethiopia, enset is one of the indigenous root crops widely cultivated in the south and south western parts, particularly in Wonchi district. Enset product specifically kocho is a major source of food and cash income for majority of smallholder farmers. Enset processing and its product marketing is left for women regardless of the tediousness of the process. Though, it is considered as female’s work by the community, concrete evidence about the gender role in enset product marketing is not well documented. This study aimed to identify gender role enset product marketing in Wonchi District. Both primary and secondary data were used for the study. Primary data were collected from randomly selected 184 sample enset producers through two stages sampling technique. The data were analyzed by descriptive methods. The results indicated that both genders participated at different activities in kocho marketing. The production stage is practiced mainly by males while enset processing, kocho marketing and controlling generated income from kocho marketing are dominantly performed by females. The study recommends provision of awareness creation to change the work division culture and perception difference between men and females in kocho marketing and rising experience producers through experience sharing on the enset production.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Socio Economics Department, Bako Agricultural Engineering Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bako, Ethiopia

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