Abstract: Beekeeping is widely recognized as a valuable farming practice with the potential to enhance both natural resource conservation and rural livelihoods. It benefits the environment by promoting ecological balance and preserving natural resources. The purpose of this paper is to review the potential of beekeeping in fostering natural resource conservation and poverty alleviation, along with its transformative impact in these areas. The success of beekeeping is closely linked to the availability of untapped forests and low population density, as both factors create an ideal conditions for successful beekeeping. Beekeeping plays a vital role in preserving and enhancing the value of forests, while also promoting active involvement in their protection, conservation, and sustainable management. Honeybees are highly valued for their critical role in pollination, which greatly influences the global food system. They pollinate different agricultural crops, including fruits, vegetables, and nuts, leading to improved crop yields. Furthermore, honeybee pollination enhances the quality, nutritional content, and shelf life of many fruits and vegetables. In this regard, beekeeping serves as an important tool for fostering long-term development in numerous developing countries. Promoting beekeeping is a key to achieving sustainable development goals, such as poverty reduction, food security, and biodiversity conservation. In Ethiopia, beekeeping is a vital component of the agricultural sector and plays a significant role in the nation’s economy. Recognizing its potential to reduce poverty and promote rural development, the Ethiopian government has introduced various programs to support and advance beekeeping activities across the country.Abstract: Beekeeping is widely recognized as a valuable farming practice with the potential to enhance both natural resource conservation and rural livelihoods. It benefits the environment by promoting ecological balance and preserving natural resources. The purpose of this paper is to review the potential of beekeeping in fostering natural resource conserva...Show More
Abstract: Effective landfill site selection is crucial for sustainable waste management, particularly in regions facing rapid urbanization and limited resources. The increasing pressure on waste management systems necessitates a systematic approach to landfill siting. Many landfill siting studies struggle to address the unique challenges of developing countries, where resource constraints and environmental impacts are significant concerns. Existing research often lacks comprehensive methodologies that integrate various technological advances. This study aims to analyze geospatial-based landfill site selection methodologies in developing countries, focusing on research published from 2014 to 2024. It synthesizes various theoretical approaches, emphasizing the integration of geographic information systems (GIS), multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA), and remote sensing technologies. The review identifies key site selection criteria, such as environmental impact, economic feasibility, and community acceptance, to mitigate negative effects on public health and the environment. The analytical hierarchy process is the primary method used for assigning weights to the selection criteria. Additionally, the review discusses policy frameworks and regulatory considerations that shape effective landfill site selection. It highlights gaps in existing research, including the need for localized studies and the integration of emerging technologies. By addressing these gaps, the review provides valuable insights for researchers and policymakers. Ultimately, it seeks to enhance the understanding of sustainable waste management practices in developing countries, promoting more effective landfill site selection strategies that consider diverse aspects.
Abstract: Effective landfill site selection is crucial for sustainable waste management, particularly in regions facing rapid urbanization and limited resources. The increasing pressure on waste management systems necessitates a systematic approach to landfill siting. Many landfill siting studies struggle to address the unique challenges of developing countr...Show More