Adaptation Study of Improved Soya Bean (Glycine max (L.) Varieties in East Shewa Zone, Oramia, Ethiopia
Temesgen Dinsa,
Urgaya Balcha
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 5, October 2022
Pages:
108-113
Received:
9 August 2022
Accepted:
13 September 2022
Published:
28 September 2022
DOI:
10.11648/j.sr.20221005.11
Downloads:
Views:
Abstract: The experiment was conducted at Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center (ATARC), Lume and Dugda Districts during 2019 and 2020 main cropping seasons with the objective to identify adaptable and high yielder soyabean variety/ies for East Shewa Zone and similar agro ecologies. Ten released soyabean varieties were used as a planting material. The experiment was laid down in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The plot size was 3m × 3 m (9 m2) having 5 rows and a spacing of 0.60 m between rows and 0.50 m between replications, 1 m between blocks. The genotype and environment main effects and genotype x environment interaction effect were significant on soyabean varieties. AMMI model shows that environment accounted 47.68%, GXE 20.56%, genotype 15.22% of the total variation. The high percentage of environment is an indication that the major factor that influence yield performance of soybean is the environment. The first two IPCAs are the most accurate model that could be predicted the stability of the genotype and explained by IPCA-I (30.34%) and IPCA-II (25.83%) of GEI. According, to stability parameters (ASV, and GGE- Biplot) and mean yield results revealed that Gozella and Davis varieties are the most stable varieties across test locations. Therefore, Gozella and Davis were recommended for the study area and similar agro-ecologies.
Abstract: The experiment was conducted at Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center (ATARC), Lume and Dugda Districts during 2019 and 2020 main cropping seasons with the objective to identify adaptable and high yielder soyabean variety/ies for East Shewa Zone and similar agro ecologies. Ten released soyabean varieties were used as a planting material. The expe...
Show More
A Critical Review of Qualitative Research Methods: Collecting Evidence, Crafting Analysis, Communicating Impact
Tesfaye Eresso Gofe,
Dugasa Rafisa Olana,
Kenenisa Lemi Debela
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 5, October 2022
Pages:
114-120
Received:
1 September 2022
Accepted:
13 September 2022
Published:
28 September 2022
DOI:
10.11648/j.sr.20221005.12
Downloads:
Views:
Abstract: In this article, we examine Sarah J. Tracy's (2013) book Qualitative Research Methods: Collecting Evidence, Crafting Analysis, Communicating Impact, and First Edition. Typically, we carefully read the texts we are reviewing to make sure we don't misunderstand them and underline any portions we feel are particularly important. Next, we begin by describing the subject matter and target audience of the book (since having this information first may allow readers who are not interested to skip the rest of the review, and readers who are interested to raise their attention). Next, we describe the topic's development in terms of its depth of treatment and various content-related aspects. Then we highlight the aspects of the book that, in our opinion, have strengths and shortcomings. We attempt to provide a broad assessment of the book's value and potential use. In the end, we aim to make the form as long as necessary and polish it. We discovered that the Sarah J. Tracy book was beneficial for both beginners and seasoned scholars. Since the author has extensive experience with qualitative research, their publication may present a chance to advance our comprehension of qualitative research design. Furthermore, the book contains a complete, step-by-step explanation of the methodology for evaluating qualitative quality as well as how to gather, examine, and write qualitative data. It is a complete resource for the theoretical foundations and practical application of technique and it is meant to provide graduate students and advanced academics with enough methodological material to be relevant.
Abstract: In this article, we examine Sarah J. Tracy's (2013) book Qualitative Research Methods: Collecting Evidence, Crafting Analysis, Communicating Impact, and First Edition. Typically, we carefully read the texts we are reviewing to make sure we don't misunderstand them and underline any portions we feel are particularly important. Next, we begin by desc...
Show More
Exploring the History of Central Asia, Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy: The Bright Path Illuminated by the Enlightenment
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 5, October 2022
Pages:
121-125
Received:
16 December 2021
Accepted:
4 February 2022
Published:
24 October 2022
DOI:
10.11648/j.sr.20221005.13
Downloads:
Views:
Abstract: The article talks about the life and multifaceted activities of Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, a faithful son of the Uzbek people, the father of the Turkestan Jadid movement, a legal scholar, a great enlightener and intellectual, who sacrificed his life in the struggle for independence of the nation. The life of the great reformer Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, the genius of human intellect, was extremely difficult and full of contradictions like the turbulent period of late 19th and early 20th century. Hundred years after Behbudiy’s tragic death, his life serves as an exemplary lesson for the young people of present days. The social life of Turkestan in the end of the 19th century is highlighted with the rise of new movement that was destined to play an important role in the region’s political processes. The movement called “Jadidism” (from the Arabic word “Jadid” for ‘new”), united the most progressive thinking intellectuals of the region. Jadidism, having originated as a movement of social thought and initially limited by the framework of ideas aimed at reforming school education, went through a difficult path of development, reaching the point of turning into a powerful political movement with definite political requirements of the national-state self-government of Turkestan. This evolution of the Jadidism movement in Turkestan had become possible due the great contribution of Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy and his multi-faceted work. On the onset of the 20th century, in the pursuit for the national development, enlightenment and education, the Turkestani Jadidists – Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, Abdulla Avloniy, Munawwar Qori, Abdullah Qodiriy, and many others – realized that in the existing state of colonial exclusion, separated and dispersed rebellions, prevalent ignorance and intolerance, the society’s advancement would not be possible to achieve nor there would be a hope for the spiritual and national liberation. It is hard to fully appreciate the merits of Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy in the creation of new-method Jadid schools, in the formation and development of the national press, publishing, librarianship, dramaturgy and theatrical art. The name of Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, who spared his life in the struggle for the independence and freedom of the nation, was unjustly forgotten and blown away by the social and political storms of the 20th century. In the modern age of independence, the Republic of Uzbekistan puts emphasis and efforts on restoration of the good name of the great son of the Uzbek people.
Abstract: The article talks about the life and multifaceted activities of Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, a faithful son of the Uzbek people, the father of the Turkestan Jadid movement, a legal scholar, a great enlightener and intellectual, who sacrificed his life in the struggle for independence of the nation. The life of the great reformer Mahmudkhodja Behbudiy, th...
Show More
