Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition

Hagan Junior John Elvis; Pollmann Dietmar; Schack Thomas

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition

Hagan Junior John Elvis, Pollmann Dietmar, Schack Thomas

Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 6, Issue 3)

Received: 24 April 2018 Accepted: 10 May 2018 Published: 28 May 2018

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Abstract

This present study investigated the influence of competitive state anxiety antecedents on the intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions of elite athletes during high stakes in table tennis competition. Thirty-three (N= 33) purposively sampled elite table tennis players from Ghana completed the modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, incorporating the direction and frequency of intrusion subscales during breaks within competitive matches. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses on intensity dimension revealed that cognitive anxiety was significantly predicted by only the age factor while no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Self-confidence was significantly predicted by only competitive experience. For directional dimension, gender and age emerged as significant predictors of cognitive anxiety. However, none of the factors were found to significantly predict somatic anxiety and self-confidence. Regarding frequency dimension, cognitive anxiety was significantly related to competitive experience and age whereas no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Competitive experience factor was also significantly associated with self-confidence. Findings underscore the need to measure these anxiety dimensions concurrently because they are triggered by different antecedents. Psychological skills interventions should be idiosyncratic based, targeting more self-confidence management strategies in alleviating the effect of cognitive anxiety during competitive matches when demands are very high.

Published in	American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
Page(s)	88-97
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Self-Confidence, Intensity, Direction, Frequency, State Anxiety

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Hagan Junior John Elvis, Pollmann Dietmar, Schack Thomas. (2018). Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. American Journal of Sports Science, 6(3), 88-97. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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Hagan Junior John Elvis; Pollmann Dietmar; Schack Thomas. Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2018, 6(3), 88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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AMA Style

Hagan Junior John Elvis, Pollmann Dietmar, Schack Thomas. Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. Am J Sports Sci. 2018;6(3):88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14,
  author = {Hagan Junior John Elvis and Pollmann Dietmar and Schack Thomas},
  title = {Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition},
  journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {88-97},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20180603.14},
  abstract = {This present study investigated the influence of competitive state anxiety antecedents on the intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions of elite athletes during high stakes in table tennis competition. Thirty-three (N= 33) purposively sampled elite table tennis players from Ghana completed the modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, incorporating the direction and frequency of intrusion subscales during breaks within competitive matches. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses on intensity dimension revealed that cognitive anxiety was significantly predicted by only the age factor while no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Self-confidence was significantly predicted by only competitive experience. For directional dimension, gender and age emerged as significant predictors of cognitive anxiety. However, none of the factors were found to significantly predict somatic anxiety and self-confidence. Regarding frequency dimension, cognitive anxiety was significantly related to competitive experience and age whereas no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Competitive experience factor was also significantly associated with self-confidence. Findings underscore the need to measure these anxiety dimensions concurrently because they are triggered by different antecedents. Psychological skills interventions should be idiosyncratic based, targeting more self-confidence management strategies in alleviating the effect of cognitive anxiety during competitive matches when demands are very high.},
 year = {2018}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition
AU  - Hagan Junior John Elvis
AU  - Pollmann Dietmar
AU  - Schack Thomas
Y1  - 2018/05/28
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
SP  - 88
EP  - 97
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8540
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
AB  - This present study investigated the influence of competitive state anxiety antecedents on the intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions of elite athletes during high stakes in table tennis competition. Thirty-three (N= 33) purposively sampled elite table tennis players from Ghana completed the modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, incorporating the direction and frequency of intrusion subscales during breaks within competitive matches. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses on intensity dimension revealed that cognitive anxiety was significantly predicted by only the age factor while no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Self-confidence was significantly predicted by only competitive experience. For directional dimension, gender and age emerged as significant predictors of cognitive anxiety. However, none of the factors were found to significantly predict somatic anxiety and self-confidence. Regarding frequency dimension, cognitive anxiety was significantly related to competitive experience and age whereas no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Competitive experience factor was also significantly associated with self-confidence. Findings underscore the need to measure these anxiety dimensions concurrently because they are triggered by different antecedents. Psychological skills interventions should be idiosyncratic based, targeting more self-confidence management strategies in alleviating the effect of cognitive anxiety during competitive matches when demands are very high.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Hagan Junior John Elvis

Neurocognition and Action - Biomechanics" - Research Group, Faculty of Psychology and Sport Sciences, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany
Pollmann Dietmar

Neurocognition and Action - Biomechanics" - Research Group, Faculty of Psychology and Sport Sciences, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany
Schack Thomas

Neurocognition and Action - Biomechanics" - Research Group, Faculty of Psychology and Sport Sciences, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany

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Hagan Junior John Elvis, Pollmann Dietmar, Schack Thomas. (2018). Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. American Journal of Sports Science, 6(3), 88-97. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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ACS Style

Hagan Junior John Elvis; Pollmann Dietmar; Schack Thomas. Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2018, 6(3), 88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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AMA Style

Hagan Junior John Elvis, Pollmann Dietmar, Schack Thomas. Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition. Am J Sports Sci. 2018;6(3):88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14

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@article{10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14,
  author = {Hagan Junior John Elvis and Pollmann Dietmar and Schack Thomas},
  title = {Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition},
  journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {88-97},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20180603.14},
  abstract = {This present study investigated the influence of competitive state anxiety antecedents on the intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions of elite athletes during high stakes in table tennis competition. Thirty-three (N= 33) purposively sampled elite table tennis players from Ghana completed the modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, incorporating the direction and frequency of intrusion subscales during breaks within competitive matches. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses on intensity dimension revealed that cognitive anxiety was significantly predicted by only the age factor while no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Self-confidence was significantly predicted by only competitive experience. For directional dimension, gender and age emerged as significant predictors of cognitive anxiety. However, none of the factors were found to significantly predict somatic anxiety and self-confidence. Regarding frequency dimension, cognitive anxiety was significantly related to competitive experience and age whereas no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Competitive experience factor was also significantly associated with self-confidence. Findings underscore the need to measure these anxiety dimensions concurrently because they are triggered by different antecedents. Psychological skills interventions should be idiosyncratic based, targeting more self-confidence management strategies in alleviating the effect of cognitive anxiety during competitive matches when demands are very high.},
 year = {2018}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Selective Antecedents of Competitive State Anxiety Dimensions During High Stakes in Elite Competition
AU  - Hagan Junior John Elvis
AU  - Pollmann Dietmar
AU  - Schack Thomas
Y1  - 2018/05/28
PY  - 2018
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
SP  - 88
EP  - 97
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8540
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20180603.14
AB  - This present study investigated the influence of competitive state anxiety antecedents on the intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions of elite athletes during high stakes in table tennis competition. Thirty-three (N= 33) purposively sampled elite table tennis players from Ghana completed the modified version of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, incorporating the direction and frequency of intrusion subscales during breaks within competitive matches. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses on intensity dimension revealed that cognitive anxiety was significantly predicted by only the age factor while no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Self-confidence was significantly predicted by only competitive experience. For directional dimension, gender and age emerged as significant predictors of cognitive anxiety. However, none of the factors were found to significantly predict somatic anxiety and self-confidence. Regarding frequency dimension, cognitive anxiety was significantly related to competitive experience and age whereas no predictors emerged for somatic anxiety. Competitive experience factor was also significantly associated with self-confidence. Findings underscore the need to measure these anxiety dimensions concurrently because they are triggered by different antecedents. Psychological skills interventions should be idiosyncratic based, targeting more self-confidence management strategies in alleviating the effect of cognitive anxiety during competitive matches when demands are very high.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download