Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam

Saminu Falalu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam

Saminu Falalu

Published in International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry (Volume 2, Issue 2)

Received: 28 August 2016 Accepted: 15 October 2016 Published: 9 January 2017

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Abstract

Waste effluents samples collected from African textile manufactures ltd (ATM) located in Challawa Kano state, was studied for the effectiveness of using Moring Oleifera lam (Zogale) seed powder in its treatment. The effect of oil extraction (of the seed) and pH – correction of the effluents on the treatment was also studied.It was observed that Moring seed powder can be used as a primarycoagulant beforeor after the moringa oil extraction.The moringa seed exhibit no effect on the pH value of the treated effluents as no significant change on the coagulation property after pH – correction of the effluents was observed. Metals content was determined using AAS method.It was observed that the mean reduction in concentration of the metals in the treated to raw ranged from 49% (Mn), 46% (Cr), 40% (Fe), 33% (Zn), 33% (Ca), 28%(Pb)23% (Mg), 1%(Co), the percentage decrease in turbidities before or after oil extraction ranged between 80% to 93%. Moringa oleifera seed powder can be used effectively in the pretreatment of textile waste effluents before its final discharge into the surface water.

Published in	International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
Page(s)	44-46
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Effluents, Challawa, Moringa Oleifera, Turbidity, Coagulation, Extraction, Textile

References

[1]	Baumer. M. (1983) Notes on trees and semi-arid regions Rone, FAO, EMASAR phase II.
[2]	Broin, M, santaella C, cuine, S, Kokou, K (2002) Flocculent activity of a recombinant protein from Moringa oleifera Lam Seed/ applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. Vol. 60. No 1-2, pp. 114-119.
[3]	Daneji. I. A (2006) Bacteriollogy and Toxicological evaluation of water treated with seed powder of Moringa oleifera Lam. M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Biological Science, Bayero University, Kano pp15.
[4]	Folkard, GK suthrland J. P and Shaw, R1999 water clarification using Moringa oleifera seed coagulant Pub: intermediatetechnology publication, London, ISBN 1- 85339450-112.
[5]	Fukami K. U Samidu and Taga N. (1983) Distribution of heterotrophicbacteria in relation to organic matter in sea water. Can.J. Microbiol.29:570-575.
[6]	Ghebremichael, K, A Gunaratna K. R, Henriksson H, Gregg, L. W (1989): water analysis handbook HACH company, USApp. 33-39.
[7]	Lippman, M (1979) chemical contaminant in the human Environment, Oxford University press London, P5.
[8]	Mosnic B, K and Buljan, J. (2000) Regional program Report for pollution control in the tannery industry insouth – east, Asia. UNIDO.
[9]	Schwarz, D. (2000); water clarification using Moringa oleifera. Gate information Service.http//www.gtz.del/gate /gateid.afd
[10]	Spectrophotometer proceduremanual (1997): DR/20-10Model. Hach Company,Colorado, USA pp.467-68,651-57.

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Saminu Falalu. (2017). Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry, 2(2), 44-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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ACS Style

Saminu Falalu. Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. Int. J. Pharm. Chem. 2017, 2(2), 44-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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Saminu Falalu. Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. Int J Pharm Chem. 2017;2(2):44-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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@article{10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17,
  author = {Saminu Falalu},
  title = {Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam},
  journal = {International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {44-46},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  abstract = {Waste effluents samples collected from African textile manufactures ltd (ATM) located in Challawa Kano state, was studied for the effectiveness of using Moring Oleifera lam (Zogale) seed powder in its treatment. The effect of oil extraction (of the seed) and pH – correction of the effluents on the treatment was also studied.It was observed that Moring seed powder can be used as a primarycoagulant beforeor after the moringa oil extraction.The moringa seed exhibit no effect on the pH value of the treated effluents as no significant change on the coagulation property after pH – correction of the effluents was observed. Metals content was determined using AAS method.It was observed that the mean reduction in concentration of the metals in the treated to raw ranged from 49% (Mn), 46% (Cr), 40% (Fe), 33% (Zn), 33% (Ca), 28%(Pb)23% (Mg), 1%(Co), the percentage decrease in turbidities before or after oil extraction ranged between 80% to 93%. Moringa oleifera seed powder can be used effectively in the pretreatment of textile waste effluents before its final discharge into the surface water.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam
AU  - Saminu Falalu
Y1  - 2017/01/09
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
T2  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
JF  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
JO  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
SP  - 44
EP  - 46
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5749
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
AB  - Waste effluents samples collected from African textile manufactures ltd (ATM) located in Challawa Kano state, was studied for the effectiveness of using Moring Oleifera lam (Zogale) seed powder in its treatment. The effect of oil extraction (of the seed) and pH – correction of the effluents on the treatment was also studied.It was observed that Moring seed powder can be used as a primarycoagulant beforeor after the moringa oil extraction.The moringa seed exhibit no effect on the pH value of the treated effluents as no significant change on the coagulation property after pH – correction of the effluents was observed. Metals content was determined using AAS method.It was observed that the mean reduction in concentration of the metals in the treated to raw ranged from 49% (Mn), 46% (Cr), 40% (Fe), 33% (Zn), 33% (Ca), 28%(Pb)23% (Mg), 1%(Co), the percentage decrease in turbidities before or after oil extraction ranged between 80% to 93%. Moringa oleifera seed powder can be used effectively in the pretreatment of textile waste effluents before its final discharge into the surface water.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Saminu Falalu

Chemistry &Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Islamic University in Uganda, Mbale, Republic of Uganda

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Saminu Falalu. (2017). Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry, 2(2), 44-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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ACS Style

Saminu Falalu. Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. Int. J. Pharm. Chem. 2017, 2(2), 44-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

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AMA Style

Saminu Falalu. Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam. Int J Pharm Chem. 2017;2(2):44-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17,
  author = {Saminu Falalu},
  title = {Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam},
  journal = {International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {44-46},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpc.20160202.17},
  abstract = {Waste effluents samples collected from African textile manufactures ltd (ATM) located in Challawa Kano state, was studied for the effectiveness of using Moring Oleifera lam (Zogale) seed powder in its treatment. The effect of oil extraction (of the seed) and pH – correction of the effluents on the treatment was also studied.It was observed that Moring seed powder can be used as a primarycoagulant beforeor after the moringa oil extraction.The moringa seed exhibit no effect on the pH value of the treated effluents as no significant change on the coagulation property after pH – correction of the effluents was observed. Metals content was determined using AAS method.It was observed that the mean reduction in concentration of the metals in the treated to raw ranged from 49% (Mn), 46% (Cr), 40% (Fe), 33% (Zn), 33% (Ca), 28%(Pb)23% (Mg), 1%(Co), the percentage decrease in turbidities before or after oil extraction ranged between 80% to 93%. Moringa oleifera seed powder can be used effectively in the pretreatment of textile waste effluents before its final discharge into the surface water.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Treatment of Textile Waste Effluents Using Moringa Oleifera Lam
AU  - Saminu Falalu
Y1  - 2017/01/09
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
T2  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
JF  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
JO  - International Journal of Pharmacy and Chemistry
SP  - 44
EP  - 46
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5749
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpc.20160202.17
AB  - Waste effluents samples collected from African textile manufactures ltd (ATM) located in Challawa Kano state, was studied for the effectiveness of using Moring Oleifera lam (Zogale) seed powder in its treatment. The effect of oil extraction (of the seed) and pH – correction of the effluents on the treatment was also studied.It was observed that Moring seed powder can be used as a primarycoagulant beforeor after the moringa oil extraction.The moringa seed exhibit no effect on the pH value of the treated effluents as no significant change on the coagulation property after pH – correction of the effluents was observed. Metals content was determined using AAS method.It was observed that the mean reduction in concentration of the metals in the treated to raw ranged from 49% (Mn), 46% (Cr), 40% (Fe), 33% (Zn), 33% (Ca), 28%(Pb)23% (Mg), 1%(Co), the percentage decrease in turbidities before or after oil extraction ranged between 80% to 93%. Moringa oleifera seed powder can be used effectively in the pretreatment of textile waste effluents before its final discharge into the surface water.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download