This work examines endoreversible combined cycle based on finite time thermodynamic concepts. In this study, the proposed system is cascade combined cycle have three heat sources. Effects of irreversibility due to the heat transfer at the system boundaries are considered. The study is based on Stephen Boltzmann's heat transfer laws. Based on finite size, this research analyzes the system based on first and second law thermodynamics. Dimensionless power, efficiency, and entropy generation are calculated based on the dimensionless variables. Dimensionless variables are primary and secondary temperature ratios, common temperature ratio, and the ratio of thermal conductance of each heat exchanger. The effects of dimensionless variables on thermodynamic criteria are examined. Also, optimization is performed base on different criteria such as dimensionless power, energy efficiency and entropy generation by genetic algorithm. The optimization results show that the maximum dimensionless power, the maximum energy efficiency and minimum entropy generation are 0.035092393, 61.09% and 8.132 E-07, respectively. The results of this study are very close to the actual results. New thermodynamic criteria bring systems closer to better conditions. Furthermore, the heat transfer mechanism and heat transfer law greatly affect performance and thermodynamic criteria another. These results are used in the design of radiant heat exchangers.
Published in |
Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering (Volume 4, Issue 1)
This article belongs to the Special Issue Concepts of Energy Conversion |
DOI | 10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13 |
Page(s) | 25-31 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Endoreversible Combined Cycle, Stephen Boltzmann's Heat Transfer Laws, Entropy Generation
[1] | Curzon F., Ahlborn B. Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output. American Journal of Physics. 1975; 43 (1): 22-4. |
[2] | Andresen B., Berry R. S., Nitzan A., Salamon P. Thermodynamics in finite time. I. The step-Carnot cycle. Physical Review A. 1977; 15 (5): 2086-93. |
[3] | Andresen B., Salamon P., Berry R. S., F. P. Thermodynamics in finite time: extremals for imperfect heat engines. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 1977; 66 (4): 1571-7. |
[4] | Salamon P., Andresen B., Berry R. S. Thermodynamics in finite time. II. Potentials for finite-time processes. Physical Review A. 1977; 15 (5): 2094-102. |
[5] | Yan Z., Chen J. Optimal performance of a generalized Carnot cycle for another linear heat transfer law. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 1990; 92 (3): 1994-8. |
[6] | Chen J., Yan Z., Lin G., Andresen B. On the Curzon - Ahlborn efficiency and its connection with the efficiencies of real heat engines. Energy Conversion and Management. 2001; 42 (2): 173-81. |
[7] | Wu C. Finite-time thermodynamics and its potential naval shipboard application. Naval engineers journal. 1989; 101 (1): 35-9. |
[8] | Wu C. Power performance of a cascade endoreversible cycle. Energy Conversion and Management. 1990; 30 (3): 261-6. |
[9] | Wu C. Maximum obtainable power of a carnot combined power plant. Heat Recovery Systems and CHP. 1995; 15 (4): 351-5. |
[10] | Naserian M. M., Farahat S., Sarhaddi F. Finite time exergy analysis and multi-objective ecological optimization of a regenerative Brayton cycle considering the impact of flow rate variations. Energy Conversion and Management. 2015; 103 (Supplement C): 790-800. |
[11] | Naserian M. M., Farahat S., Sarhaddi F. Exergoeconomic multi objective optimization and sensitivity analysis of a regenerative Brayton cycle. Energy Conversion and Management. 2016; 117 (Supplement C): 95-105. |
[12] | Naserian M. M., Farahat S., Sarhaddi F. New exergy analysis of a regenerative closed Brayton cycle. Energy Conversion and Management. 2017; 134 (Supplement C): 116-24. |
[13] | De Vos A. Endoreversible thermoeconomics. Energy conversion and management. 1995; 36 (1): 1-5. |
[14] | Chen J., Wu C. Maximum specific power output of a two-stage endoreversible combined cycle. Energy. 1995; 20 (4): 305-9. |
[15] | Şahin B., Kodal A. Steady-state thermodynamic analysis of a combined Carnot cycle with internal irreversibility. Energy. 1995; 20 (12): 1285-9. |
[16] | Ghasemkhani A., Farahat S., Naserian M. M. Evaluation combined cycle irreversible on the criteria of maximum power in finite time thermodynamics. Modares Mechanical Engineering. 2018; 17 (11): 333-42. |
[17] | Ghasemkhani A., Farahat S., Naserian M. M. Performance analysis and optimization Tri-Generation system using Finite-Time Thermodynamics concepts. Modares Mechanical Engineering. 2018; 18 (02): 61-72. |
[18] | Ghasemkhani A., Farahat S., Naserian M. M. Multi-objective optimization and decision making of endoreversible combined cycles with consideration of different heat exchangers by finite time thermodynamics. Energy Conversion and Management. 2018; 1711052-62. |
[19] | Ghasemkhani A., Farahat S., Naserian M. M. Thermodynamic investigation and optimization Tri-generation system for the provision of power, heating, and cooling: A case study of Zahedan, Iran. International Journal of Heat and Technology. 2018; 36 (3): 904-12. |
[20] | Ghasemkhani A., Farahat S., Naserian M. M. The development and assessment of solar-driven Tri-generation system energy and optimization of criteria comparison. Energy Equipment and Systems. 2018; 6 (4): 367-79. |
[21] | Baghernejad A., Yaghoubi M. Genetic algorithm for multi-objective exergetic and economic optimization of parabolic trough collectors integration into combined cycle system (ISCCS). ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers2010. pp. 289-97. |
[22] | Baghernejad A., Yaghoubi M., Jafarpur K. Exergoeconomic optimization and environmental analysis of a novel solar-trigeneration system for heating, cooling and power production purpose. Solar Energy. 2016; 134165-79. |
[23] | Baghernejad A., Yaghoubi M., Jafarpur K. Exergoeconomic comparison of three novel trigeneration systems using SOFC, biomass and solar energies. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2016; 104 (Supplement C): 534-55. |
[24] | Barranco-Jimenez M. A., Sanchez-Salas N., Angulo-Brown F. On the optimum operation conditions of an endoreversible heat engine with different heat transfer laws in the thermal couplings. Revista mexicana de física. 2008; 54 (4): 284-92. |
[25] | De Parga G. A., Angulo-Brown F., Navarrete-Gonzalez T. A variational optimization of a finite-time thermal cycle with a nonlinear heat transfer law. Energy. 1999; 24 (12): 997-1008. |
[26] | O’Sullivan C. T. Newton’s law of cooling—a critical assessment. American Journal of Physics. 1990; 58 (10): 956-60. |
APA Style
Amir Ghasemkhani, Said Farahat, Mohammad Mahdi Naserian. (2020). Finite Time Analysis of Endoreversible Combined Cycle Based on the Stefan-boltzmann Heat Transfer Law. Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering, 4(1), 25-31. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13
ACS Style
Amir Ghasemkhani; Said Farahat; Mohammad Mahdi Naserian. Finite Time Analysis of Endoreversible Combined Cycle Based on the Stefan-boltzmann Heat Transfer Law. J. Chem. Environ. Biol. Eng. 2020, 4(1), 25-31. doi: 10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13
AMA Style
Amir Ghasemkhani, Said Farahat, Mohammad Mahdi Naserian. Finite Time Analysis of Endoreversible Combined Cycle Based on the Stefan-boltzmann Heat Transfer Law. J Chem Environ Biol Eng. 2020;4(1):25-31. doi: 10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13
@article{10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13, author = {Amir Ghasemkhani and Said Farahat and Mohammad Mahdi Naserian}, title = {Finite Time Analysis of Endoreversible Combined Cycle Based on the Stefan-boltzmann Heat Transfer Law}, journal = {Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering}, volume = {4}, number = {1}, pages = {25-31}, doi = {10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jcebe.20200401.13}, abstract = {This work examines endoreversible combined cycle based on finite time thermodynamic concepts. In this study, the proposed system is cascade combined cycle have three heat sources. Effects of irreversibility due to the heat transfer at the system boundaries are considered. The study is based on Stephen Boltzmann's heat transfer laws. Based on finite size, this research analyzes the system based on first and second law thermodynamics. Dimensionless power, efficiency, and entropy generation are calculated based on the dimensionless variables. Dimensionless variables are primary and secondary temperature ratios, common temperature ratio, and the ratio of thermal conductance of each heat exchanger. The effects of dimensionless variables on thermodynamic criteria are examined. Also, optimization is performed base on different criteria such as dimensionless power, energy efficiency and entropy generation by genetic algorithm. The optimization results show that the maximum dimensionless power, the maximum energy efficiency and minimum entropy generation are 0.035092393, 61.09% and 8.132 E-07, respectively. The results of this study are very close to the actual results. New thermodynamic criteria bring systems closer to better conditions. Furthermore, the heat transfer mechanism and heat transfer law greatly affect performance and thermodynamic criteria another. These results are used in the design of radiant heat exchangers.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Finite Time Analysis of Endoreversible Combined Cycle Based on the Stefan-boltzmann Heat Transfer Law AU - Amir Ghasemkhani AU - Said Farahat AU - Mohammad Mahdi Naserian Y1 - 2020/05/29 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13 DO - 10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13 T2 - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering JF - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering JO - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering SP - 25 EP - 31 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-267X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jcebe.20200401.13 AB - This work examines endoreversible combined cycle based on finite time thermodynamic concepts. In this study, the proposed system is cascade combined cycle have three heat sources. Effects of irreversibility due to the heat transfer at the system boundaries are considered. The study is based on Stephen Boltzmann's heat transfer laws. Based on finite size, this research analyzes the system based on first and second law thermodynamics. Dimensionless power, efficiency, and entropy generation are calculated based on the dimensionless variables. Dimensionless variables are primary and secondary temperature ratios, common temperature ratio, and the ratio of thermal conductance of each heat exchanger. The effects of dimensionless variables on thermodynamic criteria are examined. Also, optimization is performed base on different criteria such as dimensionless power, energy efficiency and entropy generation by genetic algorithm. The optimization results show that the maximum dimensionless power, the maximum energy efficiency and minimum entropy generation are 0.035092393, 61.09% and 8.132 E-07, respectively. The results of this study are very close to the actual results. New thermodynamic criteria bring systems closer to better conditions. Furthermore, the heat transfer mechanism and heat transfer law greatly affect performance and thermodynamic criteria another. These results are used in the design of radiant heat exchangers. VL - 4 IS - 1 ER -